CN104606648A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating heatstroke - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating heatstroke. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of agastache rugosus, 9 parts of curcuma aromatica, 8 parts of cape jasmine and 6 parts of radix ophiopogonis. A clinical experiment proves that the traditional Chinese medicine can safely and effectively treat the heatstroke.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of heatstroke

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of heatstroke.

Background technology

Because high heat makes thermotaxic centre obstacle to the impact of body, sweat gland nonfunction and water/electrolyte disturbance, cause body multisystem that the syndrome of a series of pathological change occurs.

Adapting to insufficient to hot environment is pathogenic main cause.Raise in (>32 DEG C), humidity comparatively large (>60%) and calm environment in atmospheric temperature, work long hours or strong physical work, time again without abundant measures of heat control, lack and easily thermoplegia is occurred to high thermal environment accommodator.Factor of easily sending out comprises: 1. ambient temperature is too high: human body obtains heat by external environment.2. human body heat production increases: as being engaged in heavy physical labour, heating, hyperthyroidism and application some drugs (amfetamine).3. dispel the heat obstacle: as comparatively large in humidity, obesity or the bad clothes etc. of sweep gas.4. sweat gland dysfunction: see the patient such as cicatrization or congenital sweat gland deficiency disease after systemic sclerosis, extensively skin burn.

Clinical show as profuse sweating, the symptom such as thirsty, weak, dizzy, uncomfortable in chest more, seriously often have that high heat, skin burns, Nausea and vomiting, blood pressure start decline, arteries and veins turn count accurately, faint, go into a coma, the performance such as spasm.Different manifestations according to patient can be divided into 3 types: premonitory heatstroke, mild heat stroke, severe heatstroke.

Medical material present Research involved in the present invention is as follows:

The herb that Herba Pogostemonis [source] is labiate Herba Pogostemonis or Herba Pogostemonis.Herba Pogostemonis is gathered during grow prolifically between 6 ~ July, and Hainan Region receives 2 times every year, in 5 ~ June, in 9 ~ October, removes fibrous root, earth, shines 2 ~ 3 days, stack, shine after vexed 2 days again for the 2nd time for the 1st time, more vexed, and so heap shines to doing.Herba Pogostemonis is gathered when 6 ~ July blooms for the 1st time, and the 2nd time in October.Dry after adopting or dry in the shade.Alone old stem person, medical material name " Herba agastaches ".[process of preparing Chinese medicine] Herba Pogostemonis: pick decontamination, removing undesirable root and old stem, first taken by leaf and separately put, stem water runs through, and cutting is dried, then with leaf and even.Herba agastaches: get old stem, water logging runs through, and section is dried.[nature and flavor] are pungent, tepor.[return through] enters lung, spleen, stomach warp.[function cures mainly] fast gas, and in, ward off dirty, damp eliminating.Cure cold heat-damp in summer, cold and heat, and headache, breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass is vexed, and vomiting is had loose bowels, malaria, dysentery, halitosis.[usage and dosage] 5 ~ 15g.

Radix Curcumae [source] this product is the dried root of zingiberaceous plant RADIX CURCUMAE Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae Curcuma longa L., Guangxi zedoary Curcuma kwangsiensis S. G. Lee et C. F. Liang or Rhizoma Curcumae Curcuma phaeocaulis Val..The above two practise title " RADIX CURCUMAE " and " Radix Curcuma " respectively, and all the other are practised by character difference and claim " osmanthus Radix Curcumae " or " green filament Radix Curcumae ".Winter, stem and leaf was excavated after withering, and removing silt and radicula, steam or boil to the saturating heart, dry.[process of preparing Chinese medicine] is cleaned, and runs through, shave, dry; Or cleaning, drying, smash.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, cold.[return through] returns liver, the heart, lung meridian.[function cures mainly] regulating qi to disperse stagnation, heart fire-clearing upset-relieving, promoting the function of the gallbladder to alleviate jaundice.For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, chest and abdomen swelling and pain, twinge, calentura coma, epilepsy is gone mad, jaundice dark coloured urine.[usage and dosage] 3 ~ 9g.[storage] puts dry place, mothproof.

Fructus Gardeniae [source] this product is the dry mature fruit of Maguireothamnus speciosus Fructus Gardeniae Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, and its root also can be used as medicine.Gather when 9 ~ November, fruit maturation was reddish yellow, removing carpopodium and impurity, steam supreme vapour or put in boiling water and slightly scald, take out, dry.Gen Xiaqiu excavates, and cleans and dries.[process of preparing Chinese medicine] Fructus Gardeniae: removing impurity, pulverizes.[nature and flavor] are bitter, cold.[return through] GUIXIN, lung, tri-jiao channel.[function cures mainly] pathogenic fire purging relieving restlessness, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body.Vexed for calentura, jaundice dark coloured urine, blood strangury and dry pain, heat in blood tells nosebleed, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, pathogenic fire,toxin and furuncles; External treatment bruise pain.[usage and dosage] 6 ~ 9g.[storage] puts aeration-drying place.

Radix Ophiopogonis [source] this product is the dried root of liliaceous plant Radix Ophiopogonis (dwarf lilyturf) Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl..Summer excavates, and cleans, is repeatedly exposed to the sun, banks up, to doing very likely, and removing fibrous root, dry.[process of preparing Chinese medicine] removing impurity, cleans, runs through, draw down, dry.[nature and flavor] are sweet, and micro-hardship, is slightly cold.[return through] GUIXIN, lung, stomach warp.[function cures mainly] YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, lung moistening clears away heart-fire.For dryness of the lung dry cough.Chronic consumptive disease is coughed, and Tianjin wound is thirsty, vexed insomnia, and interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, dryness of the intestine constipation; Pharyngeal diphtheria.[usage and dosage] 6 ~ 12g.[storage] puts shady and cool dry place, moistureproof.

Summary of the invention

The present invention aims to provide a kind of Chinese medicine being used for the treatment of heatstroke, by selecting suitable medical material and proportioning thereof, reaches the object of safe and effective healing heatstroke.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:

Be used for the treatment of a Chinese medicine for heatstroke, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Herba Pogostemonis 9 parts, Radix Curcumae 9 parts, Fructus Gardeniae 8 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 6 parts.

Inventor thinks that heatstroke belongs to Chinese medicine " syncope caused by summer-heat pathogen " category, summer-heat being a kind of YANG pathogen, and its property is hot, stagnation of fire in the interior therefore heating, and burn and steam human body, antiperspirant is the liquid of the heart, and The heart controls mental activities, and perspiration is crossed and let out, the damage motive, therefore coma appears in syncope caused by summer-heat pathogen patient; Heat-damp in summer is violated outward, and exopathogen endogenous dampness is tied mutually, and ascending or descending movement of vital Qi is unbalance, and lung not the lucid yang sending up is then breathed unfavorable, and kidney not the turbid descending then can hypourocrinia, and the stagnation of QI is blood stasis then, and blood stasis extravasation of blood is then hemorrhage.And summer-heat pathogenic factor is cruel, the change of disease is rapid, normal people from footpath edema caused by disorder of QI, if can not removing summer-heat in time, the most easily joins the army into blood, direct attack pericardium, or have go deep into Liver Channel and see coma, convulsion faints.Chinese traditional treatment is with clearing away summer-heat and supplementing QI, and refreshment of having one's ideas straightened out is basic principle.Herba Pogostemonis removing summer-heat in side, Radix Curcumae clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization, the heat of clear three Jiao of Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Ophiopogonis, replenishing YIN and removing heat, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid.Mainly share, play the effect of the clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid that drives away summer heat altogether, therefore assembly is our.

Below in conjunction with clinical laboratory data, beneficial effect of the present invention is described:

1, physical data

Collect heatstroke patient 80 example in October ,-2013 in May, 2012, be divided into 2 groups at random.Observation group 40 example, wherein man 28 example, female 12 example, age 31-61 year, average 49.5 years old, course of disease 0.5-19 hour, average 6.5 hours; Matched group man 26 example, female 14 example, age 32-60 year, average 48 years old, course of disease 0.5-21 hour, average 5.5 hours.Two groups of Genders, age, course of disease no difference of science of statistics, P>0.05. is in table 1.

2, observation index

Observe the curative effect of two groups of patient treatments, and observe two groups of height thermal endurances, heating continuing time, symptom and sign recovery time and complications.

3, criterion of therapeutical effect

Cure: patient clinical symptom and positive sign disappear substantially, and body temperature recovers normal completely, nothing repeatedly; Take a turn for the better: patient clinical sings and symptoms alleviates, and heating alleviates; Invalid: clinical symptoms and sign are without improvement or increase the weight of, and heating does not alleviate or has repeatedly.Total effective rate (%)=(cure+take a turn for the better)/total number of cases × 100%.

4, Therapeutic Method

Matched group: Sheng Mai Injection Combining Chlorpromazine inject the liquid, injects use to specifications.Treat 3 days.

5, result

(1) two group of Clinical efficacy comparison is in table 2.Observation group's total effective rate is apparently higher than matched group (P < 0.05).

(2) two groups of patient clinical symptoms and positive sign extinction time compare, in table 3.Observation group's height thermal endurance, heating continuing time and symptom and sign are all significantly less than matched group (P < 0.05) recovery time.

Complication situation is there is during (3) two groups of patient treatments

There is 1 routine renal insufficiency in observation group, 1 routine DIC, and its complication rate is 5.0%; And matched group has 3 routine renal insufficiencys, 2 routine DIC and 2 routine pulmonary edema phenomenons.Complication rate is 17.5%.Two groups of differences have statistical significance (P < 0.05).Two groups of patients all occur without death.

Visible, the medicine that the present invention obtains can safe and effective treatment heatstroke, has promotional value.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to understand better and implement the present invention, further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

Specific embodiment 1

Take: Herba Pogostemonis 9g, Radix Curcumae 9g, Fructus Gardeniae 8g, Radix Ophiopogonis 6g, add 8 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 6 times of water gagings, decocts 1 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, is concentrated into 120 grams, must meet the decoct of adult normal's one day consumption.

Be used for the treatment of heatstroke.Oral, every bu morning, noon and afternoon take for three times.

Specific embodiment 2

Take: Herba Pogostemonis 9g, Radix Curcumae 9g, Fructus Gardeniae 8g, Radix Ophiopogonis 6g, add 10 times of water gagings, decoct 2 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1.5 hours, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, packaging, must meet the powder of adult normal's one day consumption.

Be used for the treatment of heatstroke.Oral, daily once.

Specific embodiment 3

Take: Herba Pogostemonis 9g, Radix Curcumae 9g, Fructus Gardeniae 8g, Radix Ophiopogonis 6g, add 6 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, each to decoct 1 hour, merge decoction liquor, concentrated, dry, incapsulate shell, the capsule of adult normal's one day consumption must be met.

Be used for the treatment of heatstroke.Oral, every bu is taken for twice sooner or later.

Claims (1)

1. be used for the treatment of a Chinese medicine for heatstroke, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Herba Pogostemonis 9 parts, Radix Curcumae 9 parts, Fructus Gardeniae 8 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 6 parts.