CN104604435A - Seed melon picking harvester - Google Patents
Seed melon picking harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104604435A CN104604435A CN201510062096.9A CN201510062096A CN104604435A CN 104604435 A CN104604435 A CN 104604435A CN 201510062096 A CN201510062096 A CN 201510062096A CN 104604435 A CN104604435 A CN 104604435A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- melon
- frame
- seed melon
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seed melon picking harvester which comprises a rack, a traction frame (51), walking wheels (57), a transmission mechanism (41) and a seed melon picking mechanism. A seed melon separation mechanism is arranged above the front portion of the seed melon picking mechanism, and a seed seedling separation mechanism is arranged on the rear portion of the seed melon picking mechanism. The seed seedling separation mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (12) which is provided with soft bar-shaped bodies (11). Compared with the prior art, the seed melon picking harvester can effectively remove melon seedlings of picked seed melons, especially, the melon seedlings can be removed while picking is conducted, the melon seedlings wound on the picking mechanism are reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the working quality is good, and the seed melon picking harvester is suitable for seedling watermelons and also suitable for harvesting and seed obtaining of crops such as seed pumpkins and seed calabashes.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of reaping machine in agricultural production, especially reaping machine picked up by a seed melon.
Background technology
Current seed melon seed extractor, mainly for such as a kind of watermelon, seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit one class seed melon carry out harvest operation, its workover rig mainly comprises frame, road wheel, transmission mechanism, seed melon pick-up mechanism and conveying mechanism, at present a lot of Working mechanism is also got seed separating mechanism and is integrated in workover rig and carries out integration of operation, in operation, seed melon picked up feeding by seed melon pick-up mechanism and get seed separating mechanism and carry out getting seed detached job.
In operation, it is the comparatively large and hard work of a difficulty that seed melon is picked up.
Current most of pick-up mechanism adopts ratchet pick-up mechanism to pick up, and picks up in process at seed melon, and a large amount of melon seedlings and seed melon tied up in knots also bring seed extractor structure into, have impact on normally carrying out of operation.
CN2877249Y, CN201878551U, CN201515613U, CN202026609U, CN201957460U, CN202931806U, CN203233711U, CN204047209U all disclose a kind of harvest machinery for a kind of watermelon or seed melon, the bundle melon device picking up the ratchet-like mainly through being covered with finger-type quil of its seed melon is in rolling process, by quil, the mode that seed melon ties up is picked up, but picking up in operation, seed melon melon vine can be wound on ratchet, affects normal operation.
CN2877249Y is by arranging pressure rattan articles, CN202931806U is by arranging grass pressing roller, and part melon vine, then by arranging melon seedling cutter sweep, can pull by CN203233711U, but such mechanical removal effect is bad, still has and manyly can be wound into ratchet by the melon vine torn off and form accumulation.
CN201515613U is arranged and cuts seedlings device and cut off by melon vine by knife section and ledger-plate after pick-up mechanism, CN204047209U is provided with melon seedling separating mechanism after pick-up mechanism, and this type of is removed, this type of mechanism is due to after being arranged at pick-up mechanism, when removing, melon vine has often been wound on ratchet pick-up mechanism, therefore elimination effect is limited, still has many melon vines be not eliminated and can be wound into ratchet and form accumulation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of can effectively removal and picked up reaping machine by the seed melon of the melon seedling in the seed melon picked up.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is realized by following structure:
Comprise frame, hitch frame (51), road wheel (57), transmission mechanism (41) and seed melon pick-up mechanism, the front upper of seed melon pick-up mechanism is provided with seed melon separater structure, its improvement is: described seed melon pick-up mechanism rear portion is provided with melon seedling separating mechanism, this melon seedling separating mechanism comprises the axle (12) of a rotation, axle (12) is provided with soft strip shape body (11), and described soft strip shape body (11) is rubber strip, one or more mixing in leather strap or braid bar.
As improvement, the below at above-mentioned seed melon pick-up mechanism rear portion is preferably provided with melon seedling separate roller (63), this melon seedling separate roller (63) is arranged at connecting rod B(61) an end, connecting rod B(61) the other end be articulated with in frame, connecting rod B(61) middle part be provided with feeler mechanism (62).
Further, above-mentioned melon seedling separate roller (63) roll body is preferably provided with longitudinal convex stupefied.
Further, seed flesh separating mechanism is preferably provided with after above-mentioned seed melon separater structure, this seed flesh separating mechanism comprises delivery chute B(31), seed melon propulsive mechanism (32) is separated screen drum (33) with seed flesh, seed flesh is separated screen drum (33) and is provided with melon pulp outlet and melon seeds outlet, described seed melon separater structure and seed flesh separating mechanism are arranged on two separate Rack Bodies, be connected by bindiny mechanism between two separate Rack Bodies, described bindiny mechanism is connecting plate (71) or U-shaped card, by connecting bolt (72) connecting plate (71) or U-shaped linked and connect, can be separated according to according to needs, independently working or the integration of operation that combines can be carried out separately.
Further, above-mentioned seed flesh separating mechanism is preferably provided with container (82) and melon seeds conveyer (81), melon seeds conveyer (81) is arranged at seed flesh and is separated between the melon seeds outlet of screen drum (33) and container (82), container (82) is arranged in the frame of the top of seed flesh separating mechanism, container (82) is hinged by bearing pin (83) between one end and frame, and is provided with hydraulic mechanism (84) between container (82) and frame.
Further, above-mentioned road wheel (57) is connected with the Rack Body of seed flesh separating mechanism with described seed melon separater structure respectively preferably by semiaxis (58), can seed melon pick-up mechanism and seed flesh seperator constituent immediately each self-forming one independently system time, can move alone.
Further again, hinged between hitch frame of the present invention (51) and frame, and be provided with the traction wheel (55) linked with hitch frame (51), this traction wheel (55) is arranged on a U-shaped support (54), and be connected with frame by vertical shaft (56), U-shaped support (54) is provided with draw bar (53), is provided with connecting rod A(52 between draw bar (53) and hitch frame (51)), connecting rod A(52) and all hinged between hitch frame (51) and draw bar (53).
Compared with prior art, the present invention can remove by the melon seedling in the seed melon picked up effectively, particularly just melon seedling can be removed while picking up, reducing melon seedling is wrapped on pick-up mechanism, greatly improve operating efficiency, and operation quality is good, is not only applicable to a kind of watermelon, and the results being applicable to a class crop such as seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit get seed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main structural representation looked of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 overlooks.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 backsight.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 left side is looked.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 melon seedling separate roller.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that Fig. 5 left side is looked.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Shown in figure: 11. is strip shape body, 12. is axle, 21. is runner, 22. is quil shape bar, 23. for picking tooth, 24. is delivery chute A, 31. is delivery chute B, 32. is seed melon propulsive mechanism, 33. is seed flesh separation screen drum, 41. is transmission mechanism, 51. is hitch frame, 52. is connecting rod A, 53. is draw bar, 54. is U-shaped support, 55. is traction wheel, 56. is vertical shaft, 57. is road wheel, 58. is semiaxis, 61. is connecting rod B, 62. is feeler mechanism, 63. is melon seedling separate roller, 71. is connecting plate, 72. is connecting bolt, 81. is melon seeds conveyer, 82. is container, 83. is bearing pin, 84. is hydraulic mechanism, 85. is melon seeds outlet.
Embodiment
embodiment 1:with reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, for the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1, comprise frame, hitch frame 51, road wheel 57, transmission mechanism 41 and seed melon pick-up mechanism, seed melon pick-up mechanism is made up of the runner 21 of the quil shape bar 22 being covered with finger-like, the front upper of seed melon pick-up mechanism is provided with seed melon separater structure, what seed melon separater structure comprised pectinate body picks tooth 23 and delivery chute A24, tooth 24 front end of picking of pectinate body is inserted in the quil shape bar 22 of seed melon pick-up mechanism, the seed melon pricked on seed melon pick-up mechanism quil shape bar 22 can be cleaned with a pointed instrument, melon seedling separating mechanism is provided with at described seed melon pick-up mechanism rear portion, this melon seedling separating mechanism comprises the axle 12 of a rotation, axle 12 is provided with soft strip shape body 11, described soft strip shape body 11 is rubber strip, one in leather strap or braid bar, the below at seed melon pick-up mechanism rear portion is also provided with melon seedling separate roller 63, this melon seedling separate roller 63 is arranged at an end of connecting rod B61, the other end of connecting rod B61 is articulated with in frame, feeler mechanism 62 is provided with in the middle part of connecting rod B61, seed melon separater structure side is provided with seed flesh separating mechanism, this seed flesh separating mechanism comprises delivery chute B31, seed melon propulsive mechanism 32 is separated screen drum 33 with seed flesh, delivery chute B31, seed melon feeding seed flesh is separated screen drum 33 and carries out the separation of seed flesh by delivery chute A24 and seed melon propulsive mechanism 32, seed flesh is separated screen drum 33 and is provided with melon pulp outlet and melon seeds outlet, described seed melon separater structure and seed flesh separating mechanism are arranged on two separate Rack Bodies, be connected by bindiny mechanism between two separate Rack Bodies, described bindiny mechanism is connecting plate 71, certainly also can connect with U-shaped card, by connecting bolt 72 connecting plate 71 or U-shaped linked and connect, can be separated according to according to needs, carry out respective independently working or the integration of operation that combines, described road wheel 57 is connected with the Rack Body of seed flesh separating mechanism with described seed melon separater structure respectively by semiaxis 58, can at seed melon pick-up mechanism and seed flesh seperator constituent immediately, installing a semiaxis and road wheel again can each self-forming one independently system, operation can be carried out by move alone.
Above-mentioned seed flesh separating mechanism is provided with container 82 and melon seeds conveyer 81, melon seeds conveyer 81 is arranged at seed flesh and is separated between the melon seeds outlet of screen drum 33 and container 82, container 82 is arranged in the frame of the top of seed flesh separating mechanism, hinged by bearing pin 83 between container 82 one end and frame, and be provided with hydraulic mechanism 84 between container 82 and frame, when container 82 needs discharging, hydraulic mechanism 84 conveniently can realize discharging.
Hinged between described hitch frame 51 and frame, the traction wheel 55 linked with hitch frame 51 is provided with at two separate Rack Bodies, this traction wheel 55 is arranged on a U-shaped support 54, and be connected with frame by vertical shaft 56, U-shaped support 54 is provided with draw bar 53, connecting rod A52 is provided with, connecting rod A52 and all hinged between hitch frame 51 and draw bar 53 between draw bar 53 and hitch frame 51.When integration of operation, two separate Rack Bodies use a hitch frame 51 and two traction wheels 55 jointly, and when respective independently working, two separate Rack Bodies then install a hitch frame 51 and two traction wheels 55 respectively.
embodiment 2:with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: described melon seedling separate roller 63 roll body is provided with longitudinal convex stupefied.
embodiment 2:with reference to Fig. 7, be the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: be provided with feeler mechanism between the runner 21 of seed melon pick-up mechanism and frame.
It should be noted that, above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be considered as limitation of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made and also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. reaping machine picked up by a seed melon, comprise frame, hitch frame (51), road wheel (57), transmission mechanism (41) and seed melon pick-up mechanism, the front upper of seed melon pick-up mechanism is provided with seed melon separater structure, it is characterized in that: described seed melon pick-up mechanism rear portion is provided with melon seedling separating mechanism, this melon seedling separating mechanism comprises the axle (12) of a rotation, axle (12) is provided with soft strip shape body (11), and described soft strip shape body (11) is rubber strip, one or more mixing in leather strap or braid bar.
2. reaping machine picked up by seed melon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below at described seed melon pick-up mechanism rear portion is provided with melon seedling separate roller (63), this melon seedling separate roller (63) is arranged at connecting rod B(61) an end, connecting rod B(61) the other end be articulated with in frame, connecting rod B(61) middle part be provided with feeler mechanism (62).
3. reaping machine picked up by seed melon as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described melon seedling separate roller (63) roll body is provided with longitudinal convex stupefied.
4. as claim 1, reaping machine picked up by seed melon described in 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: after described seed melon separater structure, be provided with seed flesh separating mechanism, this seed flesh separating mechanism comprises delivery chute B(31), seed melon propulsive mechanism (32) is separated screen drum (33) with seed flesh, seed flesh is separated screen drum (33) and is provided with melon pulp outlet and melon seeds outlet, described seed melon separater structure and seed flesh separating mechanism are arranged on two separate Rack Bodies, be connected by bindiny mechanism between two separate Rack Bodies, described bindiny mechanism is connecting plate (71) or U-shaped card, by connecting bolt (72) connecting plate (71) or U-shaped linked and connect, described road wheel (57) is connected with the Rack Body of seed flesh separating mechanism with described seed melon separater structure respectively by semiaxis (58).
5. reaping machine picked up by seed melon as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described seed flesh separating mechanism is provided with container (82) and melon seeds conveyer (81), melon seeds conveyer (81) is arranged at seed flesh and is separated between the melon seeds outlet of screen drum (33) and container (82), container (82) is arranged in the frame of the top of seed flesh separating mechanism, container (82) is hinged by bearing pin (83) between one end and frame, and is provided with hydraulic mechanism (84) between container (82) and frame.
6. reaping machine picked up by the seed melon as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: hinged between described hitch frame (51) and frame, and be provided with the traction wheel (55) linked with hitch frame (51), this traction wheel (55) is arranged on a U-shaped support (54), and be connected with frame by vertical shaft (56), U-shaped support (54) is provided with draw bar (53), connecting rod A(52 is provided with between draw bar (53) and hitch frame (51)), connecting rod A(52) and all hinged between hitch frame (51) and draw bar (53).
7. reaping machine picked up by seed melon as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: hinged between described hitch frame (51) and frame, and be provided with the traction wheel (55) linked with hitch frame (51), this traction wheel (55) is arranged on a U-shaped support (54), and be connected with frame by vertical shaft (56), U-shaped support (54) is provided with draw bar (53), connecting rod A(52 is provided with between draw bar (53) and hitch frame (51)), connecting rod A(52) and all hinged between hitch frame (51) and draw bar (53).
8. reaping machine picked up by seed melon as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: hinged between described hitch frame (51) and frame, and be provided with the traction wheel (55) linked with hitch frame (51), this traction wheel (55) is arranged on a U-shaped support (54), and be connected with frame by vertical shaft (56), U-shaped support (54) is provided with draw bar (53), connecting rod A(52 is provided with between draw bar (53) and hitch frame (51)), connecting rod A(52) and all hinged between hitch frame (51) and draw bar (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510062096.9A CN104604435B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Seed watermelon picks up cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510062096.9A CN104604435B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Seed watermelon picks up cropper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104604435A true CN104604435A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN104604435B CN104604435B (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=53139314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510062096.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104604435B (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Seed watermelon picks up cropper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104604435B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075516A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 昌吉市建正机械设备有限公司 | Leaf beating and melon squeezing machine |
| CN105453803A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 东北大学 | Automatic picking type gourd harvester |
| CN105850356A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 东北大学 | Self-seed-picking farmland calabash harvester |
| CN106717493A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 裕民县玉米人农产品种植专业合作社 | Melon seedling separator and cropper |
| CN106717487A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 | It is a kind of to harvest platform and its application in seed melon harvest equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU897157A1 (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1982-01-15 | Киевское Специальное Проектно-Конструкторское Бюро Всесоюзного Объединения "Союзсортсемовощ" | Fruit picking machine |
| SU1165279A1 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1985-07-07 | Saratovskij Znak Pocheta I Mek | Fruit picker |
| CN201938073U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-24 | 玛纳斯县双丰农牧机械有限公司 | Seed melon picking-seeding combine |
| CN202738461U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-20 | 于贵军 | Full-feeding self-propelled type watermelon harvester |
| CN202931806U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-05-15 | 王峰 | Double-roller type watermelon harvester |
| CN203206739U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-09-25 | 蒋行宇 | Melon combined harvester |
| CN204047209U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2014-12-31 | 刘军江 | Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator |
| CN204426022U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-01 | 玛纳斯县新民生农业装备有限责任公司 | Reaping machine picked up by seed melon |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201510062096.9A patent/CN104604435B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU897157A1 (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1982-01-15 | Киевское Специальное Проектно-Конструкторское Бюро Всесоюзного Объединения "Союзсортсемовощ" | Fruit picking machine |
| SU1165279A1 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1985-07-07 | Saratovskij Znak Pocheta I Mek | Fruit picker |
| CN201938073U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-24 | 玛纳斯县双丰农牧机械有限公司 | Seed melon picking-seeding combine |
| CN202738461U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-20 | 于贵军 | Full-feeding self-propelled type watermelon harvester |
| CN202931806U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-05-15 | 王峰 | Double-roller type watermelon harvester |
| CN203206739U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-09-25 | 蒋行宇 | Melon combined harvester |
| CN204047209U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2014-12-31 | 刘军江 | Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator |
| CN204426022U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-01 | 玛纳斯县新民生农业装备有限责任公司 | Reaping machine picked up by seed melon |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075516A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 昌吉市建正机械设备有限公司 | Leaf beating and melon squeezing machine |
| CN105453803A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 东北大学 | Automatic picking type gourd harvester |
| CN105850356A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-17 | 东北大学 | Self-seed-picking farmland calabash harvester |
| CN106717493A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 裕民县玉米人农产品种植专业合作社 | Melon seedling separator and cropper |
| CN106717487A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 新疆振隆农机制造有限公司 | It is a kind of to harvest platform and its application in seed melon harvest equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104604435B (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104604435A (en) | Seed melon picking harvester | |
| US7681388B1 (en) | Agricultural harvester with simultaneous and independent seed and biomass processing | |
| CN104350883B (en) | Sugar-cane cutting machine | |
| US20100186363A1 (en) | Seed Gathering Device For Use By An Agricultural Harvester | |
| CN205213425U (en) | Self -propelled cotton stalk pulls out crushing bundle incomplete membrane of beating of stalk and retrieves a harvester | |
| CN206506840U (en) | One kind shake conveying-type farmland mulch recycling machine | |
| CN103688612B (en) | Residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest | |
| WO2007133098A1 (en) | A method and a device for harvesting hemp grown for seeds | |
| CN105638084B (en) | Self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper | |
| CN204426022U (en) | Reaping machine picked up by seed melon | |
| CN201210819Y (en) | Stalk rolling and cutting bag-packing device | |
| CN105993375B (en) | Harvester for seedling-watermelon | |
| CN205755622U (en) | The picking desk of harvester for seedling-watermelon | |
| CN101647342B (en) | Self-propelled corn combine harvester | |
| CN102972145A (en) | Multifunctional agricultural harvester | |
| CN203233711U (en) | Seed melon pick-up device convenient to pull | |
| CN201097502Y (en) | Pick-up seed-removing combined working machine for seed-using melons | |
| CN102763518B (en) | Backpack melon seeds combined harvester | |
| CN106922296A (en) | A kind of comb-threshing-type seed melon plucks collection bar machine | |
| CN103703930A (en) | Seeding-watermelon seed combine | |
| JP2009005636A (en) | Head-forming vegetable harvester | |
| CN106233932A (en) | A kind of DAGUA results collection bar machine | |
| CN207321802U (en) | A kind of high stubble stalk processing returning to the field damaged film gathering separating one-piece | |
| Funk et al. | 1 7 pepper harvest technology | |
| CN207022538U (en) | A kind of comb-threshing-type seed melon harvesting collection bar machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161116 Termination date: 20180205 |