CN204047209U - Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator - Google Patents
Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204047209U CN204047209U CN201420606693.4U CN201420606693U CN204047209U CN 204047209 U CN204047209 U CN 204047209U CN 201420606693 U CN201420606693 U CN 201420606693U CN 204047209 U CN204047209 U CN 204047209U
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Abstract
One seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator, comprise frame, road wheel (1), transmission mechanism (5), seed melon pick-up mechanism (2) and get seed separating mechanism (4), at seed melon pick-up mechanism (2) with get between seed separating mechanism (4) and be provided with crushing conveyor structure (8), this crushing conveyor structure (8) comprises a delivery chute (83), a columniform cylinder A(82 is provided with in described delivery chute (83)) cylinder A(82), cylinder A(82) cylindrical shell within one week, be provided with densely covered crushing cutter (81), crushing cutter (81) is the plate of a leading section indentation ripple, crushing cutter (81) is at cylinder A(82) on cylindrical shell uprightly and helically arrange.Compared with prior art, the utility model can not only adapt to as picking up and getting seed in the results of seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit one class seed melon, and operating efficiency improves greatly, and operation quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of reaping machine in agricultural production, and especially a seed melon is picked up and got seed seperator.
Background technology
Current seed melon seed extractor, mainly with a kind of watermelon designed by results object, primarily of frame, road wheel, transmission mechanism, seed melon pick-up mechanism, conveying mechanism, get seed separating mechanism composition, conveying mechanism is auger, in operation, by seed melon pick-up mechanism, seed melon is picked up feeding conveying mechanism, get seed separating mechanism by conveying mechanism feeding and carry out getting seed detached job.
Because kind of watermelon shape is comparatively regular and skin, flesh are all relatively soft, for less melon, whole melon is sent into by conveying mechanism, and for larger melon, because kind of watermelon shape is comparatively regular and skin, flesh are all softer, extruding force during auger conveying can be competent at substantially.
And along with the multifarious trend of seed melon kind and development, cultivated area as seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit one class seed melon promptly expands, but get seed for the results of seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit, what mainly adopt is still kind of watermelon seed extractor, because seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit head difference in size are very large, and skin flesh is comparatively hard, in results, particularly get when seed is separated and usually occur that pile-up pushes away the situation of not entering in Qu Zi separating mechanism import department, operation cannot normally be carried out.
In addition, pick up in process at seed melon, a large amount of melon seedlings and seed melon tied up in knots also bring seed extractor structure into, also seriously have impact on normally carrying out of operation.
summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one and is not only applicable to a kind of watermelon, and the seed melon being applicable to a class crop such as seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit is picked up and got seed seperator.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is realized by following structure:
Comprise frame, road wheel (1), transmission mechanism (5), seed melon pick-up mechanism (2) and get seed separating mechanism (4), its improvement is: at seed melon pick-up mechanism (2) with get between seed separating mechanism (4) and be provided with crushing conveyor structure (8), this crushing conveyor structure (8) comprises a delivery chute (83), this send groove (83) to be the U-lag that a top opens, an end of U-lag is discharging opening and connects with the charging aperture (41) getting seed separating mechanism (4), a columniform cylinder A(82 is provided with in described delivery chute (83)) cylinder A(82), cylinder A(82) cylindrical shell within one week, be provided with densely covered crushing cutter (81), crushing cutter (81) is the plate body of a setting, the leading section of plate body has the ripple of indentation, and crushing cutter (81) is at cylinder A(82) on cylindrical shell uprightly and helically arrange.
As improvement, above-mentioned crushing cutter (81) side also has indentation ripple.
As improvement, melon seedling separating mechanism (7) is preferably provided with before above-mentioned crushing conveyor structure (8), before breaking seed melon melon seedling is removed, this melon seedling separating mechanism (7) forms rolling by more than one group, each group contains two cylinders to agglomeration, i.e. cylinder A(78) and cylinder B(74), cylinder A(78) the surperficial projection (72) being provided with longitudinal strip densely coveredly, cylinder B(74) on be surrounded on the raised line A(73 of cylindrical shell in the shape of a spiral), at least one in two cylinders is arranged on a support (77), described support (77) to be connected with frame by bearing pin (76) and to be provided with return spring (71), this return spring makes the cylinder A(78 on support (77)) with bearing pin (76) for axle is close to cylinder B(74).
As improvement, above-mentioned cylinder B(74) surface is preferably provided with longitudinal raised line B(75), longitudinal raised line B(75) with in the shape of a spiral around raised line A(72) form cross-like structure.
Above-mentioned longitudinal raised line B(75) arrange 2 ~ 4 as well.
Further, being preferably provided with melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism (9) in above-mentioned melon seedling separating mechanism (7) bottom, being affected operation with the location preventing from isolated melon seedling from dropping on not picking up by again picking up.
Above-mentioned melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism 9 can be the groove of an inclination, also can be conveying auger or conveyer belt.
As improving further, above-mentioned cylinder A(78) projection (72) of upper longitudinal strip is preferably low skewed in higher end.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can not only adapt to as picking up and getting seed in the results of seed pumpkin, seed cucurbit one class seed melon, and operating efficiency improves greatly, and operation quality is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 1 is overlooked.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 side-looking.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 melon seedling separating mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the side-looking of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Fig. 3 A-A section.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 melon seedling separating mechanism cylinder A partial enlargement.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 crushing conveyor structure.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of Fig. 7 B-B section.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3 crushing conveyor structure.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4 melon seedling separating mechanism.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 7.
Shown in figure, 1. is road wheel, 2. be seed melon pick-up mechanism, 21. is melon-putting wheel, 22. is comb, 23. is conveyer belt, 24. is gear melon hurdle, 4. for getting seed separating mechanism, 41. is charging aperture, 3. for picking tooth, 4. for getting seed separating mechanism, 5. be transmission mechanism, 6. be hitch frame, 7. be melon seedling separating mechanism, 71. is return spring, 72. is projection, 73. is raised line A, 74. is cylinder B, 75. is raised line B, 76. is bearing pin, 77. is support, 78. is cylinder A, 8. be crushing conveyor structure, 8. be crushing conveyor structure, 81. is crushing cutter, 82. is cylinder A, 83. is delivery chute, 9 is melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism.
Embodiment
embodiment 1:with reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 8, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1, comprise frame, road wheel 1, transmission mechanism 5, seed melon pick-up mechanism 2 and get seed separating mechanism 4, frame is provided with hitch frame 6, seed melon pick-up mechanism 2 is thorn type pick-up mechanism, be located at the rear portion of frame, be made up of the runner of the quil shape bar being covered with finger-like, the rear on runner top is provided with picks tooth 3, it is a pectinate body, the seed melon pricked on thorn type pick-up mechanism can be cleaned with a pointed instrument, at seed melon pick-up mechanism 2 with get between seed separating mechanism 4 and be provided with crushing conveyor structure 8, this crushing conveyor structure 8 comprises a delivery chute 83, this send groove 83 to be the U-lag that a top opens, an end of U-lag is discharging opening and connects with the charging aperture 41 getting seed separating mechanism 4, a columniform cylinder A82 cylinder A82 is provided with in described delivery chute 83, cylinder A82 cylindrical shell within one week, be provided with densely covered crushing cutter 81, crushing cutter 81 is a setting plate body, the leading section of plate body has the ripple of indentation, and crushing cutter 81 on cylinder A82 cylindrical shell uprightly and helically arrange.
Melon seedling separating mechanism 7 is provided with before described crushing conveyor structure 8, before breaking seed melon melon seedling is removed, this melon seedling separating mechanism 7 forms rolling by 6 groups, each group contains two cylinders to agglomeration, i.e. cylinder A78 and cylinder B74, cylinder A78 surface is provided with the projection 72 of longitudinal strip densely coveredly, cylinder B74 is surrounded in the shape of a spiral the raised line A73 of cylindrical shell, cylinder B74 surface is also provided with the raised line B75 of 2 longitudinal directions, longitudinal raised line B75 with in the shape of a spiral around raised line A72 form cross-like structure.Cylinder B74 in two cylinders is arranged on a support 77, described support 77 to be connected with frame by bearing pin 76 and to be provided with return spring 71, bearing pin 76 is located in the middle part of support 77, described return spring is stage clip and is located at the other end of support 77, make cylinder A78 on support 77 with bearing pin 76 for axle is close to cylinder B74, above-mentioned every two groups to rolling large group of the composition that cooperatively interacts again, in each is large group, cylinder A78 in both sides, the position that cylinder B74 is then adjacent in centre.
Preferably being provided with melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism 9 in above-mentioned melon seedling separating mechanism 7 bottom, is the groove of an inclination, is affected operation with the location preventing from isolated melon seedling from dropping on not picking up by again picking up.Certainly, melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism 9 also can be conveying auger or conveyer belt.
embodiment 2:with reference to Fig. 9, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2, compared with embodiment 1, the difference of the present embodiment is: described crushing cutter 81 side also has indentation ripple.
Certainly, the zigzag ripple of crushing cutter 81 side can all have both sides, also only can be located at side.
embodiment 3:with reference to Figure 10, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3, compared with embodiment 1 or 2, the difference of the present embodiment is: described cylinder A78 on, the projection 72 of longitudinal strip is low skewed of higher end.
embodiment 4:with reference to Figure 11, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4, compared with embodiment 1 ~ 3, the difference of the present embodiment is: described seed melon pick-up mechanism 2 is comb-tooth-type mechanism, be located at the front portion of frame, comb 22 is formed by the body of rod side by side, the top of comb 22 is provided with thumb wheel 21, this thumb wheel 21 is made up of the plate on cylinder or axle and its, seed melon comb 22 can provoked is allocated to the rear of comb 22, the rear of comb 22 is provided with conveying mechanism, this conveying mechanism is conveyer belt 23, conveyer belt 23 surface is provided with upright tabular or shaft-like gear melon hurdle 24, so that seed melon is transported to melon seedling separating mechanism 7.
embodiment 5:with reference to Figure 12, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, compared with embodiment 1 ~ 4, the difference of the present embodiment is: be provided with two columniform cylinder A82 cylinder A82 in the delivery chute 83 of described crushing conveyor structure 8, cylinder A82 cylindrical shell within one week, be provided with densely covered crushing cutter 81.
embodiment 6:with reference to Figure 13, for the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6, compared with embodiment 1 ~ 5, the difference of the present embodiment is: described bearing pin 76 is located at support 77 bottom, described return spring is extension spring and is located at the middle part of support 77, makes cylinder A78 on support 77 with bearing pin 76 for axle is close to cylinder B74.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art; not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; some improvements and modifications can also be made, as seed melon pick-up mechanism also can adopt other mechanism outside cited example, also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator, comprise frame, road wheel (1), transmission mechanism (5), seed melon pick-up mechanism (2) and get seed separating mechanism (4), its improvement is: at seed melon pick-up mechanism (2) with get between seed separating mechanism (4) and be provided with crushing conveyor structure (8), this crushing conveyor structure (8) comprises a delivery chute (83), this send groove (83) to be the U-lag that a top opens, an end of U-lag is discharging opening and connects with the charging aperture (41) getting seed separating mechanism (4), a columniform cylinder A(82 is provided with in described delivery chute (83)) cylinder A(82), cylinder A(82) cylindrical shell within one week, be provided with densely covered crushing cutter (81), crushing cutter (81) is the plate body of a setting, the leading section of plate body has the ripple of indentation, and crushing cutter (81) is at cylinder A(82) on cylindrical shell uprightly and helically arrange.
2. seed melon as claimed in claim 1 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: described crushing cutter (81) side also has the ripple of indentation.
3. seed melon as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: described crushing conveyor structure (8) is provided with melon seedling separating mechanism (7), this melon seedling separating mechanism (7) forms rolling by more than one group, each group contains two cylinders to agglomeration, i.e. cylinder A(78) and cylinder B(74), cylinder A(78) the surperficial projection (72) being provided with longitudinal strip densely coveredly, cylinder B(74) on be surrounded on the raised line A(73 of cylindrical shell in the shape of a spiral), at least one in two cylinders is arranged on a support (77), described support (77) to be connected with frame by bearing pin (76) and to be provided with return spring (71), this return spring makes the cylinder A(78 on support (77)) with bearing pin (76) for axle is close to cylinder B(74), described cylinder B(74) surface is provided with the raised line B(75 of 2 ~ 4 longitudinal directions), longitudinal raised line B(75) with in the shape of a spiral around raised line A(72) form cross-like structure.
4. seed melon as claimed in claim 3 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: melon seedling separating mechanism (7) bottom is provided with melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism (9).
5. seed melon as claimed in claim 4 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: described melon seedling Ce Pai mechanism 9 is the one in groove, conveying auger or the conveyer belt tilted.
6. seed melon as claimed in claim 3 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: described cylinder A(78) skewed low in higher end of the projection (72) of upper longitudinal strip.
7. seed melon as claimed in claim 4 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: described cylinder A(78) skewed low in higher end of the projection (72) of upper longitudinal strip.
8. seed melon as claimed in claim 5 is picked up and is got seed seperator, it is characterized in that: described cylinder A(78) skewed low in higher end of the projection (72) of upper longitudinal strip.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420606693.4U CN204047209U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420606693.4U CN204047209U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator |
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CN201420606693.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204047209U (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Seed melon is picked up and is got seed seperator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104604435A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 玛纳斯县新民生农业装备有限责任公司 | Seed melon picking harvester |
CN104956837A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 石河子开发区蒙丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Seed melon crop harvest seed extractor |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201420606693.4U patent/CN204047209U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104604435A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-13 | 玛纳斯县新民生农业装备有限责任公司 | Seed melon picking harvester |
CN104956837A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 石河子开发区蒙丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Seed melon crop harvest seed extractor |
CN104956837B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-03-22 | 石河子开发区蒙丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Seed melon crop harvest seed extractor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20171020 |