CN103688612B - Residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest - Google Patents
Residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103688612B CN103688612B CN201310712582.1A CN201310712582A CN103688612B CN 103688612 B CN103688612 B CN 103688612B CN 201310712582 A CN201310712582 A CN 201310712582A CN 103688612 B CN103688612 B CN 103688612B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- residual
- demoulding
- cylinder
- skinning
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Abstract
The invention relates to a residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest. The residual plastic film recovery combined machine comprises a transmission device (2), a rack (11) and a support wheel (8) and is characterized in that a residual plastic film recovery mechanism is arranged on the rack (11), the residual plastic film recovery mechanism comprises a film rake (5), a film pick-up cylinder (6), a film releasing roller (7) and a residual film cleaning device (9), film edge aligning devices (3) are arranged on the two sides of the rack, and film edge curl-up devices (4) are arranged on the outer sides of the film edge aligning devices (3). The residual plastic film recovery combined machine has the advantages of simple structure and high residual film recovery, and residual film can be loaded into a carton.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, the land for growing field crops used plastic collection integration of operation before especially a kind of crop stalk results
Machine.
Background technology
The land for growing field crops incomplete film-recovering machine using at present, is to be reclaimed after crop stalk harvests.Harvested in crop stalk
In journey, mulch film suffers destroying largely, film breakage, the substantial increase of broken film, brings a lot of difficulties to used plastic collection operation, greatly
Measuring broken film is that mechanical work is difficult to reclaim, thus causing the substantial amounts of broken residual film of remaining in ground, causes the pollution of soil.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, provide a kind of structure simple, used plastic collection rate is high, enable the work of residual film vanning simultaneously
Land for growing field crops residual film recovery combine machine before thing cane results.
The present invention includes: actuating device 2, frame 11 and support wheel 8 it is characterised in that: frame 11 is provided with used plastic collection
Mechanism, described used plastic collection mechanism comprises: hugs film rake 5, picks up film cylinder 6, demoulding roller 7, residual film cleaning device 9, described picks up
Film cylinder 6 is located at hugs film rake 5 rears, comprises: pick up film axle 21, cylinder 22 and tooth picking membrane 20, tooth picking membrane 20 is triangle, uniformly
Cylinder 22 cylindrical on, described demoulding roller 7 is located at the back upper place picking up film cylinder 6, comprises: demoulding roll shaft 19, roll body 17 and
Demoulding brush 18, demoulding brush 18 be distributed on roll body 17 cylindrical on, demoulding brush 18 root is shaft-like, and tail end is in brush, demoulding roller 7 with
Pick up film cylinder 6 direction of rotation contrary, described residual film cleaning device 9 is located at the lower rear of demoulding roller 7, comprises: drive 15, ring
Shape barrier board 16, drive 15 is located at annular barrier board 16 inner side two ends, and annular barrier board 16 is made up of uniform rod member, residual film
The tail end of cleaning plant 9 is provided with film-collecting box 10.
As improving further, frame both sides are preferably provided with film side and luggage are put with 3, described film side luggage is put 3 be by
The channel member that two pieces of parallel flat boards 12 are constituted, notch is loud-speaker shape, and top is provided with coupling bar 13.
As improving further, device 4 when film is preferably provided with skinning in the outside that luggage is put with 3, described skinning side dress
Put 4 to comprise: skinning axle 25, skinning ring 23 and cut film tooth 24, cut film tooth 24 and be distributed on skinning ring 23 for hook shape, described rises
Film side device 4 can also be herringbone shovel.
As improving further, film-collecting box 10 left and right sides is preferably provided with an oil cylinder 26, and oil cylinder 26 top is provided with compression
Plate 27, for by the residual film compression in bulk in film-collecting box 10, being readily transported.
As improving further, the afterbody of residual film cleaning device 9 is preferably provided with demoulding roller b7-1.
Work process: equipment, by big-powered tractor single traction, is put to luggage and acted on crop stalk, cane is received
Hold together and pass through cane to ajust work tool along broadcasting row, elastic claw disc type or help shovel skinning when device is by the film being buried in the earth
Rise, elastic claw type hug film rake film is hugged into a rickle every several meters of distances, collecting reel external force driving under backwards rotation, will be residual
Film is picked up, and reaches during certain position by under demoulding roller brush, sends into residual film cleaning device, the residual film through clearing up sends into binding apparatus
Bundling or film-collecting box, reach specified location and unload, fulfil assignment process.The lifting of equipment relies on the deflection of oil cylinder pushing land wheel support arm
Angle is realizing.
The present invention has structure simply, the advantage that used plastic collection rate is high, enable residual film simultaneously cases.
Brief description
Fig. 1: for the structural representation of inventive embodiments 1.
Fig. 2: the overlooking the structure diagram for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3: for the structural representation of residual film cleaning device.
Fig. 4: for Fig. 3 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 5: for film side to row apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6: for Fig. 5 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 7: for demoulding roll structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8: for Fig. 7 overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 9: for picking up film cylinder structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10: for Fig. 9 overlooking the structure diagram.
Figure 11: for skinning side apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12: for Figure 11 overlooking the structure diagram.
Figure 13: for film-collecting box inner cylinder, compression plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14: the vertical view cross section structure diagram for Figure 13.
Shown in figure, 1 is tractor, and 2 is actuating device, and 3 is that film side is put to luggage, and 4 is skinning side device, and 5 is to hug film
Rake, 6 is to pick up film cylinder, and 7 is demoulding roller, and 7-1 is demoulding roller b, and 8 is bogie wheel, and 9 is residual film cleaning device, and 10 is film-collecting box, 11
It is frame, 12 is flat board, 13 is coupling bar, 14 is cotton stalk, 15 is drive, 16 is barrier board, 17 is roll body, 18 is demoulding
Brush, 19 is demoulding brush axle, and 20 is tooth picking membrane, and 21 is to pick up film axle, and 22 is cylinder, and 23 is skinning ring, and 24. cut film tooth, and 25 have been
Film axle, 26 is oil cylinder, and 27 is compression plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the present embodiment includes: include: actuating device 2, frame 11 and support wheel 8 it is characterised in that: frame 11
It is provided with used plastic collection mechanism, described used plastic collection mechanism comprises: elastic claw type is hugged film rake 5, picked up film cylinder 6, demoulding roller 7, residual
Film cleaning plant 9, described pick up film cylinder 6 and be located at hug film and harrow 5 rears, comprise: pick up film axle 21, cylinder 22 and tooth picking membrane 20,
Tooth picking membrane 20 be triangle, tooth picking membrane 20 be distributed on cylinder 22 cylindrical on, described demoulding roller 7 is located at after picking up film cylinder 6
Top, comprises: demoulding roll shaft 19, roll body 17 and demoulding brush 18, demoulding brush 18 be distributed on roll body 17 cylindrical on, 18, demoulding brush
Portion is shaft-like, and tail end is in brush, and demoulding roller 7 is contrary with picking up film cylinder 6 direction of rotation, and described residual film cleaning device 9 is located at de-
The lower rear of deflector roll 7, comprises: drive 15, annular barrier board 16, and drive 15 is located at annular barrier board 16 inner side two ends, ring
Shape barrier board 16 is made up of uniform rod member, and the tail end of residual film cleaning device 9 is provided with film-collecting box 10.
Frame both sides are provided with film side and luggage are put with 3, and it is to be made up of two pieces of parallel flat boards 12 that described film side puts 3 to luggage
Channel member, notch be loud-speaker shape, top is provided with coupling bar 13.
Device 4 when film is provided with skinning in the outside that luggage is put with 3, described skinning side device 4 comprises: skinning axle 25, rise
Film ring 23 and cut film tooth 24, cuts film tooth 24 and is distributed on skinning ring 23 for hook shape, described skinning side device 4 can also be people
Word shovels.
Film-collecting box 10 left and right sides is respectively provided with an oil cylinder 26, and oil cylinder 26 top is provided with compression plate 27, for by film-collecting box
Residual film compression in bulk in 10, is readily transported.
The afterbody of residual film cleaning device 9 is provided with demoulding roller b7-1.
Work process: equipment, by big-powered tractor single traction, is put to luggage and acted on crop stalk, cane is received
Hold together and pass through cane to ajust work tool along broadcasting row, elastic claw disc type or help shovel skinning when device is by the film being buried in the earth
Rise, elastic claw type hug film rake film is hugged into a rickle every several meters of distances, collecting reel external force driving under backwards rotation, will be residual
Film is picked up, and reaches during certain position by under demoulding roller brush, sends into residual film cleaning device, the residual film through clearing up sends into binding apparatus
Bundling or film-collecting box, reach specified location and unload, fulfil assignment process.The lifting of equipment relies on the deflection of oil cylinder pushing land wheel support arm
Angle is realizing.
Embodiment 2: the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: described skinning side device 4 shovels for herringbone.
Claims (3)
1. the land for growing field crops residual film recovery combine machine before a kind of crop stalk harvests, comprising: actuating device (2), frame (11) and
Support wheel (8) it is characterised in that: frame (11) is provided with used plastic collection mechanism, and described used plastic collection mechanism comprises: hug film rake
(5), pick up film cylinder (6), demoulding roller (7), residual film cleaning device (9), described pick up film cylinder (6) and be located at hug film rake (5) rear,
Comprise: pick up film axle (21), cylinder (22) and tooth picking membrane (20), tooth picking membrane (20) is triangle, be distributed on the outer of cylinder (22)
On circle, described demoulding roller (7) is located at the back upper place picking up film cylinder (6), comprises: demoulding roll shaft (19), roll body (17) and demoulding
Brush (18), demoulding brush (18) be distributed on roll body (17) cylindrical on, demoulding brush (18) root be shaft-like, tail end be in brush, demoulding
Roller (7) is contrary with picking up film cylinder (6) direction of rotation, and described residual film cleaning device (9) is located at the lower rear of demoulding roller (7), bag
Contain: drive (15), annular barrier board (16), drive (15) is located at two ends inside annular barrier board (16), annular barrier board
(16) it is made up of uniform rod member, the tail end of residual film cleaning device (9) is provided with film-collecting box (10),
Frame both sides are provided with film side and luggage are put (3), and (3) are put on described film side to luggage is by two pieces of parallel flat board (12) structures
The channel member becoming, notch is loud-speaker shape, and top is provided with coupling bar (13),
Device (4) when film is provided with skinning in the outside that luggage is put with (3), described skinning side device (4) comprises: skinning axle
(25), skinning ring (23) and cut film tooth (24), cuts film tooth (24) and is distributed on skinning ring (23) for hook shape.
2. land for growing field crops residual film recovery combine machine before crop stalk as claimed in claim 1 harvests it is characterised in that: collection film
Case (10) left and right sides is respectively provided with an oil cylinder (26), and oil cylinder (26) top is provided with compression plate (27), for by film-collecting box (10)
Interior residual film compression in bulk, is readily transported.
3. land for growing field crops residual film recovery combine machine before crop stalk as claimed in claim 1 or 2 harvests it is characterised in that:
The afterbody of residual film cleaning device (9) is provided with demoulding roller b (7-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310712582.1A CN103688612B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310712582.1A CN103688612B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103688612A CN103688612A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
| CN103688612B true CN103688612B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=50350407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310712582.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103688612B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Residual plastic film recovery combined machine for field before crop stem harvest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103688612B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104494000A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 王芙蓉 | Method for treating abandoned mulching film |
| CN105766225A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton boll and residual mulch recovery and cotton stalk smashing and returning combined machine |
| CN105993235B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发股份有限公司 | Damaged film gathering pressure recovery machine |
| CN107646215A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 永昌县东山青农机制造有限责任公司 | A kind of novel traction suspension type film picking machine |
| CN107926404B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2023-11-07 | 贵州大学 | Incomplete membrane recovery unit of clearance incomplete membrane |
| CN109168345B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2022-01-18 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | Mulching film recycling mechanism and method |
| CN109121919B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2023-12-05 | 中国长城葡萄酒有限公司 | Mulch film lifting device |
| CN112840763B (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2022-09-06 | 江苏大学 | Follow-up type farmland residual film picking and recycling machine |
| CN112868287A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-01 | 淄博市农业机械研究所(淄博市机械研究所) | Residual film and stubble separating and recycling machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE124336C (en) * | ||||
| CN101258795A (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2008-09-10 | 华中农业大学 | Combination type recovering machine for residual-film between seedlings |
| CN202617624U (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-12-26 | 新疆农业大学 | Residual film recovery device |
| CN202587776U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-12 | 中国农业大学 | Film-picking film-discharging mechanism |
| CN203661534U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-06-25 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Combined machine for recovering field-crop land film residues before crop stalk harvesting |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310712582.1A patent/CN103688612B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103688612A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 832011 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Shihezi Beiquan Town North Road No. 366-16 Applicant after: Xinjiang section god agricultural equipment scientific and technological development limited company Address before: 832000 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region provincial administrative organization, No. 10 East eight road, Shihezi Development Zone Applicant before: Keshen Farm Appts. Tech Development Co., Ltd., Xinjiang |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20191223 |