CN105638084B - Self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper - Google Patents
Self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper Download PDFInfo
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- CN105638084B CN105638084B CN201510948148.2A CN201510948148A CN105638084B CN 105638084 B CN105638084 B CN 105638084B CN 201510948148 A CN201510948148 A CN 201510948148A CN 105638084 B CN105638084 B CN 105638084B
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- dead man
- graduated dial
- frame
- graduated
- self
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
- A01D43/086—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters and means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/12—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with soil-working implements, e.g. ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-propelled cotton stalk dead man to crush bundling used plastic collection cropper, rubbing delivery chute sets dead man harvesting-platform, dead man group is set on dead man harvesting-platform, dead man group is two dead man rollers, graduated dial formula is set to hug film device below self-propelled frame, the structure that graduated dial formula hugs film device is articulated compound round graduated dial below self-propelled frame and independent circle graduated dial, the circle graduated dial of compound round graduated dial and independent circle graduated dial uniformly arrange, the projection of its vertical forms graduated dial and hugs film group, two groups of graduated dials hug film group composition graduated dial and hug film assembly, graduated dial hug film assembly it is affixed collection heap rake device, the structure of compound round graduated dial be main support it is affixed U-shaped frame, U-shaped frame is connected to justify graduated dial, main support is connected to telescope support, telescope support is connected to justify graduated dial, main support is connected with crank frame, crank frame is connected to crane.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, once completes dead man, rubbing conveying to cotton stalk in field, crushes, bundling, to used plastic collection collection bar, collects heap operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, belongs to a kind of cotton stalk dead man preliminary working combined harvester, special
It is not that a kind of self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper.
Background technology
It is more next that cotton stalk comprehensively utilizes premise, low cost solution related industry raw materials requirement that current agricultural production is doubled
More pay attention to, be widely used in bioelectrogenesis, papermaking, make the industries such as plate, cultivation roughage.
Current stalk harvester substantially has both of which 1, swath harvesting pattern, first cut, rear building, tie again, entrucking, fortune
Defeated, solution bundle, guillotine cutting, a part of while must be reduced using this way of recycling moisture content of straws, reduce moisture content of straws seek
Form point and to disappear, reduce stalk feeding value, also have the long stalk cost recovery of process route is high, and the rate of recovery is low, efficiency not
It is high, in-convenience in use, it is easy to it is rotten.2nd, combining pattern, combining are substantially completed this with silage harvester
Pattern, which has short stalk crop stalk and the crop material cut down, can not harvest the bigger uneconomical, product adaptation of next oil consumption
Property it is poor, recovered material quality preservation is poor, especially palatability of the lignifying stalk Jing Guo guillotine cutting mode recovered material be poor, material profit
With rate it is low, waste serious, and separating twice increase cost when using, this bulky material can not microbiological treatment use.
It is to waste to cut bar process bands to carry out the recovery of follow-up residual film on the field to bring inconvenient while root of the crop to stay in soil one,
Second, increase land charges, for a long time not dirty rotten influence germination, residual film can not high-recovery recovery, pollution environment and soil
Earth, reduce and carry out annual production.Stalk complete stool is reclaimed after dead man, clean in ground, is improved used plastic collection rate, is reduced pollution.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of cotton stalk can complete stool dead man, the problem of being fully solved on the said goods, can solve
Agricultural waste material of the certainly disposable cleaning soil surface.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of self-propelled cotton stalk dead man to crush bundling used plastic collection cropper, and it is tied
Structure is reasonable, can once complete dead man, rubbing conveying to cotton stalk in field, crush, bundling, to used plastic collection collection bar, collection
Heap operation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：A kind of self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection harvest
Machine, it is included in the self-propelled frame for be provided with driver's cabin and rubbing delivery chute, pulverizing chamber, material is installed successively from front to back
Case, device for transporting objects, binding apparatus and bundle material account for cryopreservation device, set to be equipped with the frame of rubbing delivery chute porch and dial
The dead man harvesting-platform of standing grain wheel and conveying screw feeder, is longitudinally uniformly arranged dead man group on the dead man harvesting-platform below winder,
Dead man group is two mutual cooperations that be arranged in parallel, and by the dead man roller of Chain conveyer opposite direction rotating, below self-propelled frame
Middle part sets graduated dial formula to hug film device.
The dead man harvesting-platform outlet quick draw form of the present invention is connected to rubbing delivery chute, the outlet activity connection of rubbing delivery chute
Body feed tank, body feed tank underface connection conveying device, conveying device are connected to pulverizing chamber, pulverizing chamber outlet to export to be connected to and beat
Bundled glove material is that entrance, binding apparatus outlet are connected to bundle material and account for cryopreservation device, disc folding building film dress is set below frame
Put, individual functional part can be matched independently.Engine difference dead man harvesting-platform, rubbing delivery chute, pulverizing chamber, conveying device, beat
It is bundled to put power source.Design structure of the present invention is reasonable, compact each part can play the performance and efficiency of maximum, and it is once completed
To cotton stalk dead man, just rub, bundling, the film collection bar operation of residual film building, the high a tractor serves several purposes of production efficiency, wide adaptability.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, realizes and once completes dead man, rubbing conveying to cotton stalk in field, crushes, bundling,
To used plastic collection collection bar, collect heap operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, Fig. 1 be the present invention main structure diagram, Fig. 2
For the mplifying structure schematic diagram of dead man harvesting-platform, Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A cross section structure diagrams, and Fig. 4 is that graduated dial formula hugs film device
Overlooking the structure diagram, Fig. 5 are the main view mplifying structure schematic diagram of Ji Dui rakes.
Embodiment
A kind of self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper, is driven as shown in figure 1, being included in and being provided with
Sail and rubbing delivery chute 3, pulverizing chamber 5, body feed tank 10, material conveying dress are installed successively from front to back in the self-propelled frame of room 4
Put 6, binding apparatus 8 and bundle material accounts for cryopreservation device 9, set in the frame of rubbing delivery chute 3 porch and winder 2 and defeated is housed
The dead man harvesting-platform 1 of screw feeder 12 is sent, dead man group, dead man are longitudinally uniformly arranged on the dead man harvesting-platform 1 of the lower section of winder 2
Group is two mutual cooperations that be arranged in parallel, and by the dead man roller of Chain conveyer opposite direction rotating, the middle part below self-propelled frame
Graduated dial formula is set to hug film device 7.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the structure of dead man harvesting-platform 1 is the front upper place on harvest stage body 11
Winder 2 is installed, is longitudinally uniformly arranged on the harvest stage body 11 of the lower section of winder 2 and is pulled out with what winder 2 was engaged
Bar roller group, the dead man roll structure for forming dead man roller group are to set guiding conehead in the front end of mandrel 16 installed by bearing block
17, positioned at affixed rubber sleeve 15 in the mandrel 16 at conehead 17 rear portion is oriented to, the He of gear 14 is installed in the rear end of mandrel 16
Sprocket wheel 13, the two of the dead man roller group gear 14 eradicated on bar roller are intermeshed, and are rotated by Chain conveyer dead man roller, in dead man roller group
Rear the conveying screw feeder 12 being engaged with winder 2 is set.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the structure that graduated dial formula hugs film device is
Symmetrically articulated symmetrical compound round graduated dial refers to symmetrically independently round successively respectively on crossbeam 18 below self-propelled frame
Disk, the round graduated dial 20 of 3 of compound round graduated dial and independent circle graduated dial uniformly arrange wherein on side crossbeam 18, are staggered front to back and connect,
The projection of its vertical forms graduated dial in oblique line shape and hugs film group, and symmetrical two groups of graduated dials hug film group composition, and eight word graduated dials hug film assembly,
Graduated dial hug on the crossbeam 18 at film assembly rear it is affixed film assembly hugged with graduated dial fall eight words close up the collection heap rake device that is engaged
19.The structure of circle graduated dial 20 has tining for bending to be uniformly arranged on the cambered inwards disk of middle part card its circumferential periphery,
The axis hole of circle graduated dial 20 is connected with support arm rolling pair.The structure of compound round graduated dial be the front end of main support 21 it is affixed U-shaped frame, U
The front end of two support arms of shape frame is connected to justify graduated dial 20 respectively by rolling pair, and stretched by sleeve connection on main support 21
Contracting support 22, the bending front end of telescope support 22 are connected to justify graduated dial 20 by rolling pair, and the rear end of main support 21 is with being hinged on
Crank frame 23 on crossbeam 18 connects, and two symmetrical crank frames 23 respectively connected crane 24.The structure of independent circle graduated dial
There is the expansion link 25 of bending outer end by sleeve connection on crossbeam 18, the bending front end of expansion link 25 passes through rolling pair
It is connected to justify graduated dial 20.Circle graduated dial 20 rolls the frictional force that power is ground.The structure for collecting heap rake device 19 is in rake teeth frame
Being uniformly arranged on 26 has the rake teeth 30 of downward bending, and the rear end of rake teeth frame 26 is hinged on support, performs the two of oil cylinder 27
End is respectively hinged on support and rake teeth frame 26, and articulated gag lever post 28, is fixedly mounted with the outer end of rake teeth frame 26 on rake teeth frame 26
Limit switch 29.It will be pushed up after rake teeth 30 collects residual film Ji Dui to a certain extent on gag lever post 28, the top of gag lever post 28 is opened spacing
Switch 29, signal, which is sent to, performs oil cylinder 27, performs oil cylinder 27 and lifts rake teeth frame 26, gag lever post return is held after moment residual film comes off
Row oil cylinder stretches out collection heap rake device and resumed work state.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper, be included in be provided with driver's cabin (4) from
Walk and rubbing delivery chute (3), pulverizing chamber (5), body feed tank (10), device for transporting objects are installed successively from front to back on open frame
(6), binding apparatus (8) and bundle material account for cryopreservation device (9), are set in the frame of rubbing delivery chute (3) porch equipped with group standing grain
Take turns (2) and convey the dead man harvesting-platform (1) of screw feeder (12), longitudinal direction is uniform on the dead man harvesting-platform (1) below winder (2)
Dead man group is set, and dead man group is two mutual cooperations that be arranged in parallel, and passes through the dead man roller of Chain conveyer opposite direction rotating, its feature
It is：Middle part below self-propelled frame sets graduated dial formula to hug film device (7), the structure that graduated dial formula hugs film device (7) be
Articulated symmetrical compound round graduated dial and symmetrical independent circle refer to successively respectively on symmetrical crossbeam (18) below self-propelled frame
Disk, 3 of compound round graduated dial round graduated dials (20) and independent circle graduated dial uniformly arrange wherein on side crossbeam (18), are staggered front to back phase
Connect, the projection of its vertical forms graduated dial in oblique line shape and hugs film group, and symmetrical two groups of graduated dials hug film group and form eight word graduated dials to hug film total
Into, graduated dial hug on the crossbeam (18) at film assembly rear it is affixed film assembly hugged with graduated dial fall the close up Ji Dui that is engaged of eight words harrow
Device (19), the structure of compound round graduated dial be main support (21) front end it is affixed U-shaped frame, the front end of two support arms of U-shaped frame
It is connected to justify graduated dial (20) by rolling pair respectively, telescope support (22) by sleeve connection on main support (21), stretches
The bending front end of support (22) is connected to justify graduated dial (20) by rolling pair, and the rear end of main support (21) is with being hinged on crossbeam (18)
On crank frame (23) connection, two symmetrical crank frames (23) respectively connected crane (24).
2. self-propelled cotton stalk dead man according to claim 1 crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper, it is characterized in that：Pull out
The structure of bar harvesting-platform (1) is that the front upper place on harvest stage body (11) is installed with winder (2), below winder (2)
Harvest stage body (11) on be longitudinally uniformly arranged the dead man roller group being engaged with winder (2), form the dead man of dead man roller group
Roll structure is to set guiding conehead (17) in mandrel (16) front end installed by bearing block, positioned at guiding conehead (17) rear portion
Mandrel (16) on affixed rubber sleeve (15), gear (14) and sprocket wheel (13), dead man are installed in the rear end of mandrel (16)
The gear (14) that the two of roller group eradicate on bar roller is intermeshed, and is rotated by Chain conveyer dead man roller, is set at the rear of dead man roller group
Put the conveying screw feeder (12) being engaged with winder (2).
3. self-propelled cotton stalk dead man according to claim 1 crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper, it is characterized in that：Solely
The structure of vertical circle graduated dial has the expansion link (25) of bending, expansion link (25) outer end by sleeve connection on crossbeam (18)
Bending front end be connected to justify graduated dial (20) by rolling pair.
4. self-propelled cotton stalk dead man according to claim 1 crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper, it is characterized in that：Collection
The structure of heap rake device (19) is that the rake teeth (30) with downward bending, rake teeth frame (26) are uniformly arranged on rake teeth frame (26)
Rear end be hinged on support, perform oil cylinder (27) both ends be respectively hinged on support and rake teeth frame (26), in rake teeth frame
(26) articulated gag lever post (28) on, limit switch (29) is fixedly mounted with the outer end of rake teeth frame (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510948148.2A CN105638084B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510948148.2A CN105638084B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105638084A CN105638084A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN105638084B true CN105638084B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510948148.2A Active CN105638084B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Self-propelled cotton stalk dead man crushes bundling used plastic collection cropper |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576581B (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-10-23 | 永城职业学院 | A kind of harvest processor |
| CN107094434B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2023-06-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Stalk pulling mechanism of high stalk crop harvester |
| CN107926404B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2023-11-07 | 贵州大学 | Incomplete membrane recovery unit of clearance incomplete membrane |
| CN108307810B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-03-12 | 张桂春 | A kind of self-propelled type straw collection multipurpose all-in-one machine |
| CN109121483B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2021-04-27 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | Crop straw pulling mechanism and straw pulling method |
| CN112219546B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2024-04-09 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton stalk opposite pulling and residual film recycling integrated harvesting mechanism |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8230667B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-07-31 | Deere & Company | Self-propelled harvesting machine |
| CN103262703A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-28 | 山东理工大学 | Bundling harvester for cotton firewood |
| CN104054449A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏大学 | Tangential-longitudinal axial type grain combine harvesting and bundling duplex operation machine |
| CN203934360U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-12 | 新疆汉源机械制造有限公司 | Cotton stalk crushing is field and hug film collection bar combine also |
| CN205213425U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 新疆中收农牧机械有限公司 | Self -propelled cotton stalk pulls out crushing bundle incomplete membrane of beating of stalk and retrieves a harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510948148.2A patent/CN105638084B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8230667B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-07-31 | Deere & Company | Self-propelled harvesting machine |
| CN103262703A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-28 | 山东理工大学 | Bundling harvester for cotton firewood |
| CN203934360U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-12 | 新疆汉源机械制造有限公司 | Cotton stalk crushing is field and hug film collection bar combine also |
| CN104054449A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏大学 | Tangential-longitudinal axial type grain combine harvesting and bundling duplex operation machine |
| CN205213425U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 新疆中收农牧机械有限公司 | Self -propelled cotton stalk pulls out crushing bundle incomplete membrane of beating of stalk and retrieves a harvester |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105638084A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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