CN205336928U

CN205336928U - Supporting straw bundling machine of harvester

Info

Publication number: CN205336928U
Application number: CN201521143480.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程昌总; 黄美昌
Original assignee: KAIDA PACKING MACHINE WORKS PINGYANG COUNTY
Current assignee: KAIDA PACKING MACHINE WORKS PINGYANG COUNTY
Priority date: 2015-12-24
Filing date: 2015-12-24
Publication date: 2016-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2025-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting straw baling machine of harvester, including feeding the grass device, press the grass device, binding apparatus and power transmission unit, feed the grass device and feed the straw articles including feeding grass case and vertical spiral, vertical spiral is fed the straw articles and is installed in feeding the grass case, the straw is discharged from the export of harvester forage, advance and feed the straw articles and press the straw to pressing the grass case to the vertical spiral of feeding the grass case, the piston is pressing grass case reciprocating motion with the straw compaction and push beat a bundle case to, accomplish by needle bar and knotter action and play a bundle operation, and will accomplish fluently the straw of tying and see a dozen bundle case off, supply a back process to carry out recycle, the utility model discloses a straw baling machine and the complete network that has various model combine now make to reap and beat a bundle integration continuity of operation with the straw, and the utilization that has improved mechanization of agriculture operating efficiency and straw has been avoided burning the straw because of the large tracts of land and has been caused the atmosphere pollution.

Description

The straw stalk baler that a kind of harvester is supporting

Technical field

This utility model relates to mechanization of agriculture equipment, the straw stalk baler that particularly a kind of harvester is supporting.

Background technology

At present, China's rice wheat harvesting substantially adopts the harvesting apparatus of automatization, wherein the use of united reaper is very general, but straw stalk is scattered in field when rice wheat harvesting by current united reaper, directly do not reclaim, if carried out recovery, towed straw stalk picking up and bundling machine and self-propelled straw stalk sheaf-binding reaping machine two kinds is had to carry out operation recovery at present, but both equipment is all secondary operation, equipment manually has high input, inefficiency, there is Financial cost height, cannot general pole, therefore, a lot of people still adopt and directly burn straw stalk in field, serious environment pollution, harvestry bundling integrated machine is devised now with people, such as China patent announcement CN204146033, which disclose the supporting straw stalk baler technology of wheeled harvester, its claim: 1, ... baler includes bundling case, reductor, drive mechanism, defeated grass box, grass stick, longitudinally press straw articles, wire twister, ..., 4, ... defeated grass box mutually includes material feeding box and send grass box, grass stick is arranged in material feeding box, longitudinally pressure straw articles is arranged in box for feeding odd ..., this patent equipment is in real work, limited defeated grass box volume is by grass stick and longitudinally presses straw articles to occupy and remains little, often blocked by straw stalk, grass stick is crushed and cannot work.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above, the straw stalk baler that a kind of harvester is supporting is provided, baler includes the device that grazes, the device of pressing grass, binding apparatus and actuating unit, the described device that grazes includes and grazes case and vertical helical grazes device, vertical helical graze device be arranged on graze case forage outlet top, the forage import of case that grazes exports with the forage of harvester docks, the device of pressing grass includes pressure grass box and piston, piston is arranged in pressure grass box, the forage import of pressure grass box exports with the forage of the case that grazes and docks, binding apparatus includes bundling case and wire twister, bundling case is same passage with pressure grass box, wire twister is arranged on the top of bundling case, after described baler limit is contained in the front-wheel of harvester, the front upper place of trailing wheel, the back lower place of forage outlet.

As preferably, described in graze device, include the case that grazes, blast pipe and vertical helical and graze device, blast pipe is arranged on the case forage import department that grazes.

As preferably, it is characterised in that: described in graze device, include the case that grazes, the defeated straw articles of horizontal spiral and vertical helical and graze device, the defeated straw articles of horizontal spiral is arranged on vertical helical and grazes grazing on case forage intake channel before device.

As preferably, described in graze device, include the case that grazes, the defeated straw articles of multi-roll combined type and vertical helical and graze device, the defeated straw articles of multi-roll combined type is arranged on vertical helical and grazes grazing on case forage intake channel before device.

This utility model grazes device 9 owing to devising vertical helical, achieve minimizing and the maximization of case 8 volume that grazes of baler volume, the baler of small size can easily be arranged on the front-wheel 1 of existing harvester, trailing wheel 16 and harvester forage export in the confined space between 5 threes, and the vertical helical of the case that can make to graze grazes, the distance between device 9 and harvester forage outlet 5 is designed to the shortest, thus overcoming a difficult problem for forage blocking in the case 8 that grazes, make harvesting continuously normal operation integrated with straw stalk bundling, high-efficiency and economic, improve the utilization of mechanized agricultural operation efficiency and straw stalk, avoid and cause atmospheric pollution because large area burns straw stalk.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of this utility model device；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model another embodiment of device；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model another embodiment of device；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model device further embodiment；

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

With reference to Fig. 1: 1-front-wheel, 2-flywheel, 3-connecting rod, 4-harvester drum shaft, 5-harvester forage exports, and 6-grazes case forage import, 7-piston, 8-grazes case, the defeated straw articles of 9-vertical helical, 10-graze case forage outlet, 11-presses grass box forage import, and 12-presses grass box, 13-wire twister, 14-bundling case, 15-shank, 16-trailing wheel；The straw stalk baler that a kind of harvester is supporting, baler includes the device that grazes, the device of pressing grass, binding apparatus and actuating unit, the device that grazes includes and grazes case 8 and vertical helical grazes device 9, vertical helical graze device 9 be arranged on graze case forage outlet 10 top, the forage import 6 of case that grazes exports 5 with the forage of harvester and docks, the device of pressing grass includes pressure grass box 12 and piston 7, piston 7 is arranged in pressure grass box 12, the forage import 11 of pressure grass box exports 10 with the forage of the case that grazes and docks, binding apparatus includes bundling case 14 and wire twister 13, bundling case 14 is same passage with pressure grass box 12, after described baler limit is contained in the front-wheel 1 of harvester, the front upper place of trailing wheel 16, the back lower place of harvester forage outlet 5, the actuating unit of baler is that the drum shaft 4 utilizing harvester rotates, drive the flywheel 2 of baler to rotate by machine driving and the vertical helical device 9 that grazes rotates and shank 15, wire twister 13 action, flywheel 2 rotates through connecting rod 3 and drives piston 7 to move back and forth, when crops such as harvester harvester for rice wheat or Semen Maydiss, straw stalk exports 5 discharges from harvester forage, because the graze forage of forage import 6 and harvester of case of baler exports 5 and docks, the straw stalk that harvester is discharged from forage outlet proceeds directly to the case 8 that grazes, be arranged on the case that grazes forage outlet 10 above vertical helical graze device 9 constantly rotate straw stalk is pressed to the case that grazes forage outlet 10, because the forage outlet 10 of the case that grazes is docked with the forage import 11 of pressure grass box, straw stalk is pushed to bundling case 14 by reciprocating piston 7 after entering pressure grass box 12, then bundling operation is completed by shank 15 and wire twister 13 action, and rely on the thrust of piston 7 that the straw stalk accomplishing fluently bundle is sent bundling case 14, recycle for later procedure.

With reference to Fig. 2: 21-blast pipe, the present embodiment and first embodiment are a difference in that and install a blast pipe 21 additional at forage import 6 place of the case that grazes, it is possible to effectively prevent straw stalk from causing baler operation to pause at the case 8 place accumulated plugging that grazes.

With reference to Fig. 3: the 31-defeated straw articles of horizontal spiral, the present embodiment and first embodiment are a difference in that and are provided with the defeated straw articles 31 of horizontal spiral in the front portion of the case 8 that grazes, the defeated straw articles 31 of horizontal spiral by straw stalk from harvester forage export 5 vertical helicals being delivered directly to the case 8 that grazes graze device 9 helical blade complete the conveying relay of straw stalk, straw stalk baler can be made efficiently to carry out bundling operation more smoothly.

With reference to Fig. 4: 41-multi-roll combined type carrier, the present embodiment and first embodiment are a difference in that the front bottom surface at the case 8 that grazes is provided with multi-roll combined type carrier 41, and this structure can also effectively prevent straw stalk from causing baler operation to pause at the case 8 place accumulated plugging that grazes.

The straw stalk baler of above-mentioned several embodiment can well with the supporting installation of existing different model united reaper, make harvesting continuously normal operation integrated with straw stalk bundling, high-efficiency and economic, improve the utilization of mechanized agricultural operation efficiency and straw stalk, it is to avoid cause atmospheric pollution because large area burns straw stalk.

Claims

1. the straw stalk baler that a harvester is supporting, baler includes the device that grazes, the device of pressing grass, binding apparatus and actuating unit, the device of pressing grass includes pressure grass box and piston, piston is arranged in pressure grass box, the forage import of pressure grass box exports with the forage of the case that grazes and docks, binding apparatus includes bundling case and wire twister, bundling case is same passage with pressure grass box, wire twister is arranged on the top of bundling case, it is characterized in that: after described baler limit is contained in the front-wheel of harvester, the front upper place of trailing wheel, the back lower place of forage outlet, the described device that grazes includes and grazes case and vertical helical grazes device, vertical helical graze device be arranged on graze case forage outlet top, the forage import of case that grazes exports with the forage of harvester docks.

2. the straw stalk baler that a kind of harvester is supporting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in graze device, include the case that grazes, blast pipe and vertical helical and graze device, blast pipe is arranged on the case forage import department that grazes.

3. the straw stalk baler that a kind of harvester is supporting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in graze device, including the case that grazes, the defeated straw articles of horizontal spiral and vertical helical to graze device, the defeated straw articles of horizontal spiral is arranged on vertical helical and grazes grazing on case forage intake channel before device.

4. the straw stalk baler that a kind of harvester is supporting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in graze device, including the case that grazes, the defeated straw articles of multi-roll combined type and vertical helical to graze device, the defeated straw articles of multi-roll combined type is arranged on vertical helical and grazes grazing on case forage intake channel before device.