CN107660373A

CN107660373A - A kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester

Info

Publication number: CN107660373A
Application number: CN201610658589.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程昌总; 黄美昌
Original assignee: KAIDA PACKING MACHINE WORKS PINGYANG COUNTY
Current assignee: Zhejiang Huajin Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2016-07-30
Filing date: 2016-07-30
Publication date: 2018-02-06

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester, between the front-wheel and trailing wheel of harvester, include auger conveyor, the reciprocating device that grazes, the device of pressing grass, Da Bales devices and actuating unit, harvester discharge stalk is transported to the reciprocating device that grazes into auger conveyor unblockedly, it is then fed into pressure grass box, stalk is pressed to Da Bales casees and plays Jie Cheng Bales outputs by knotter by piston in the device of pressing grass, the advantages of the technology of the present invention is to overcome existing various Jie Gan tying up machine to graze the problem that forage blocks in case, harvesting and Jie Gan is set to play the integrated continuous normal operations of Bales, high-efficiency and economic, improve the utilization of mechanized agricultural operation efficiency and stalk, avoid because large area Fen burn stalk and caused by atmosphere pollution.

Description

A kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester

Technical field

The present invention relates to mechanization of agriculture equipment, particularly a kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester.

Background technology

At present, China rice wheat harvesting substantially uses the harvesting apparatus of automation, the wherein use of united reaper very Generally, but stalk is scattered in field by current united reaper in rice wheat harvesting, is not reclaimed directly, if returned Receive, there is towed two kinds of progress operation recovery of straw field pickup tying up machine and self-propelled type straw Shou Ge tying up machine, but both at present Equipment is all secondary operation, and manually input is big for equipment, and operating efficiency is low, financial cost height be present, can not general pole, therefore, a lot People still burns stalk using in the direct Fen in field, seriously pollutes environment, and present someone devises receipts and cuts dozen Bales all-in-ones, such as China Patent announcement CN204146033, it which disclose the supporting Jie Gan tying up machine technologies of wheeled harvester, its claim： 1st, ... tying up machine includes Da Bales casees, reductor, transmission mechanism, defeated grass box, grass stick, longitudinal direction pressure straw articles, knotter ... ..., 4th ... defeated grass box mutually includes material feeding box and send grass box, and grass stick is arranged in material feeding box, and longitudinal direction presses straw articles to be arranged on feeding In case ..., in real work, limited defeated grass box volume is occupied and institute the patent equipment by grass stick and longitudinal direction pressure straw articles It is surplus very few, often blocked by stalk, grass stick is crushed and can not worked.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester, installation The grass feeding port 12 of , tying up machine is docked with the grass outlet of harvester between the front-wheel 1 and trailing wheel 7 of harvester, includes pressure grass dress Put 4, and Da Bales devices 6 and actuating unit, the device of pressing grass 4 includes piston 13 and the pressure , of grass box 17 is Daed Bales devices 6 and included The He of knotter 22 plays Bales casees 23, and it is same passage that the pressure Yu of grass box 17, which plays Bales casees 23, it is characterised in that：Helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine Also include auger conveyor 3 and the reciprocating device 5 that grazes, the auger conveyor 3 includes screw rod 15 and barrel 16, screw rod 15 In barrel 16.

Preferably, the reciprocating device 5 that grazes, includes graze case 18 and the plate that grazes, the plate that grazes is by upper and lower two pieces of groups Into upper plate 19 and lower plate 21, lower plate 21 are plastic plate.

Preferably, screw rod includes helical blade 14 and axle 11, helical blade 14 is fastened on axle 11, and axle 11 passes through machine Tool driving member is connected with actuating unit.

Preferably, airduct 20 is installed on the knotter 22, and the Clip rope parts of airduct mouth alignment knotter 22, airduct 20 are connected with blower fan.

The auger conveyor 3 of the technology of the present invention and the reciprocating device 5 that grazes, harvester discharge stalk can be made to enter unblockedly Enter in auger conveyor 3, rotated and conveyed by helical blade 14, into the reciprocating device 5 that grazes, then by the reciprocating device that grazes Stalk is sent into pressure grass box 17 by 5, is overcome existing various Jie Gan tying up machine and is grazed the problem that forage blocks in case, makes harvesting and straw Gan plays the continuous normal operation of Bales integrations, high-efficiency and economic, improves the utilization of mechanized agricultural operation efficiency and stalk, avoids Because large area Fen burn stalk and caused by atmosphere pollution.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of apparatus of the present invention one embodiment；

Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention one embodiment structural representation；

Embodiment

Embodiment is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：

Reference picture 1：1- harvesters front-wheel, 2- harvesters drum shaft, 3- auger conveyors, 4- the device of pressing grass, 5- are reciprocating Graze device, 6- Da Bales devices, 7- rear wheel for harvester, a kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester includes spiral transferring Device 3, the reciprocating device 5 that grazes, the , of the device of pressing grass 4 is sent to Da Bales devices 6 and actuating unit, whole Jie Gan tying up machine is inclined upwardly In the confined space between harvester front-wheel 1 and trailing wheel 7, grass feeding port 12 and the harvester straw outlet of auger conveyor 3 Docking, auger conveyor 3 with it is reciprocating graze device 5 be arranged on the device of pressing grass 4 top, the grass outlet of the reciprocating device 5 that grazes with The grass feeding port docking , of the device of pressing grass 4 Das Bales devices 6 and is arranged on the rear of the device of pressing grass 4, and the device of pressing grass 4 includes piston 13 and pressed The , of grass box 17 Das Bales devices 6 and includes the He of knotter 22 and play Bales casees 23, and it is same passage , tying up machine that the pressure Yu of grass box 17, which plays Bales casees 23, Actuating unit be using harvester drum shaft rotate, moved back and forth by mechanical conveyor piston 13, while make spiral shell Rotation conveyer 3 moves, and drives that the reciprocating device 5 that grazes moves and knotter 22 acts by machine driving.

Reference picture 2：Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention one embodiment structural representation, 11- axles, 12-13- pistons, 14- spirals Blade, 15- screw rods, 16- barrels, 17- pressures grass box, 18- graze case, 19- plates, 20- airducts, 21- plastic plates, 22- knotters, 23- bundling casees, learn from Fig. 1, and Jie Gan tying up machine Das Bales devices 6 by auger conveyor 3, the reciprocating device 5 that grazes, the , of the device of pressing grass 4 And the most of composition of actuating unit five, auger conveyor 3 include screw rod 15 and barrel 16, screw rod 15 is arranged on barrel 16 Interior, screw rod 15 includes helical blade 14 and axle 11, and helical blade 14 is fastened on axle 11, and axle 11 is by mechanical transmissioning piece by rolling Cylinder axle drives；The reciprocating device 5 that grazes, which includes to graze, case 18 and to graze plate, and the plate that grazes is arranged on and grazed in case 18, graze plate by Upper and lower two pieces of compositions, upper plate 19, lower plate 21 is plastic plate, and the plate that grazes is driven by mechanical transmissioning piece by drum shaft；The device of pressing grass 4 Include piston 13 and pressure grass box 17, piston 13 is driven by mechanical transmissioning piece by drum shaft；Da Bales devices 6 include knotting The , of device 22 plays Bales casees 23 and the , of blower 20 to Da Bales casees 23 and pressure grass box 17 be same passage, knotter 22 by mechanical transmissioning piece by Drum shaft drives, and blower 20 is connected with blower fan, and when apparatus of the present invention work, harvester drum shaft 2, which rotates, drives bundling The motion of each movement parts of machine, during harvester for rice wheat, stalk is directly entered the charging aperture of auger conveyor 3 by screw rod 15 from straw outlet discharge On helical blade 14 push, be transported in the case 18 that grazes and entering for grass box 17 pressed to by the plastic plate 21 of the reciprocating device 5 that grazes Material mouth, stalk is then pressed into bundling case 23 from pressure grass box 17 by piston 13 and knotted bundled output by knotter 22, in order to prevent Knotter 22, which knots, to fail, and is provided with blower.

Claims

1. a kind of supporting helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine of harvester, between the front-wheel (1) and trailing wheel (7) of harvester, beats The grass feeding port (12) of bundle machine is docked with the grass outlet of harvester, includes the device of pressing grass (4), binding apparatus (6) and power transmission Device, the device of pressing grass (4) includes piston (13) and pressure grass box, and (17) , Da Bales devices (6) and include knotter (22) are He Da Bales Case (23), pressure grass box (it is same passage that 17) Yu, which play Bales casees (23), it is characterised in that：Helical feed Jie Gan tying up machine also includes Auger conveyor (3) and the reciprocating device that grazes (5), the auger conveyor (3) include screw rod (15) and barrel (16), screw rod (15) it is arranged in barrel (16).

A kind of 2. supporting helical feed straw baler of harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described reciprocating Grazed device (5), includes the case that grazes (18) and the plate that grazes, and the plate that grazes is formed by upper and lower two pieces, upper plate (19) and lower plate (21), under Plate (21) is plastic plate.

A kind of 3. supporting helical feed straw baler of harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screw rod bag Helical blade (14) and axle (11) are included, helical blade (14) is fastened on axle (11), and axle (11) is by mechanical transmissioning piece with moving Force mechanisms are connected.

A kind of 4. supporting helical feed straw baler of harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The knotter (22) airduct (20), the Clip rope parts of airduct mouth alignment knotter (22) are installed, airduct (20) is connected with blower fan on.