CN203633178U - Straw picking-up and baling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw picking-up and baling machine which comprises a frame and a suspension device arranged on the frame. The upper portion of the frame is provided with a first gearbox, the first gearbox drives a smashing roller which is arranged at the bottom of the frame and provided with multiple smashing knives to rotate, the right portion of the smashing roller is provided with a crankshaft provided with a poking tooth, the right portion of the crankshaft is provided with a conveying roller, a crankshaft connection rod is arranged between the conveying roller and the crankshaft, the right end of the frame is provided with an arc-shaped box body buckled with the frame, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body are provided with multiple rotary rollers extending along the arc-shaped inner wall of the box body, a second gearbox is arranged on the frame and on the right portion of the first gearbox, the second gearbox drives the rotary rollers arranged on the box body to rotate through chains, the buckling portion of the left side of the box body and the frame is provided with a touch switch, and the outer wall of the front side and the outer wall of the rear side of the frame and the outer wall of the front side and the outer wall of the rear side of the box body are respectively connected with a hydraulic push rod. By means of the structure, the straw picking-up and baling machine has the advantages of being simple in structure, capable of lightening labor intensity of farmers, capable of being used for picking up various kinds of straw, high in efficiency, low in cost and high in mechanical degree.

Description

Straw field pickup binder

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of binder, relates in particular to a kind of for picking up the binder of various stalks.

Background technology

At present, China is that all kinds of stalk resources such as maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk are all very abundant, after collection, can provide more feed and raw materials for production for family and large-scale cultivation industry, paper-making industry, straw power generation, stalk heating and brewing alcohol, but peasant's burning straw, causes environmental pollution now; In addition peasant pick up, tie beat various stalk labour intensity large, production efficiency is low, cost is high, store, transportation very inconvenience, can only collect the stalk being scattered.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, can alleviate peasant's labour intensity, can pick up various stalks and efficiency high, cost is low, the straw field pickup binder that mechanization degree is high.

The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of straw field pickup binder, it comprises the support body 4 that running wheel is installed and the suspension arrangement 1 that is arranged on described support body 4 left ends, it is characterized in that: on the top of described support body 4 left ends, the first gearbox 2 is installed, described the first gearbox 2 drives the pulverization roller 7 that is arranged on described support body 4 left end bottoms to rotate by belt, some crushing knifes 8 are installed on the excircle of described pulverization roller 7, at the right part of described pulverization roller 7, bent axle 9 is installed, on described bent axle 9, moving tooth 10 is installed, at the right part of described bent axle 9, conveying roller 11 is installed, between described conveying roller 11 and described bent axle 9, crank connecting link 18 is installed, be with gapped conveying row 19 in the external stability of described bent axle 9 and conveying roller 11, shift fork 10 on described bent axle 9 extends to described conveying row's outside through described conveying row's 19 gap, the arc box body 12 fastening with described support body 4 is installed at the right-hand member of described support body 4, on described casing 12 front and back sidewalls and prolong described casing 12 arcs inwall extend install some transfer rollers 13, on described support body 4 and at the right part of described the first gearbox 2, the second gearbox 3 is installed, some transfer rollers 13 that described the second gearbox 3 is arranged on described casing 12 by chain-driving rotate, in the left side of described casing 12 and the fastening place of described support body 4, touch switch 14 is installed, on the outer wall of described support body 4 both sides, front and back and on the outer wall of described casing 12 both sides, front and back, be connected with respectively hydraulic mandril 15.

The technical solution of the utility model can also be to be provided with stalk feeding mouth 6 at the left end of described pulverization roller 7, is provided with gauge wheel 17 at the right-hand member of described pulverization roller 7, and described gauge wheel 17 regulates the straw field pickup degree of depth by a depth stop adjusting rod 16.

The technical solution of the utility model can also be on the top of described casing 12 also the bottom righthand side in 5 Suo Shu Bales rope storehouses 5, An Zhuan You Bales rope storehouse be provided with a skirt, the tie string in Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse 5 is arranged on through described skirt on the excircle of described transfer roller 13 in contiguous Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse 5.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are by the first gearbox 2 being installed on the top of described support body 4 left ends, described the first gearbox 2 drives the pulverization roller 7 that is arranged on described support body 4 left end bottoms to rotate by belt, some crushing knifes 8 are installed on the excircle of described pulverization roller 7, at the right part of described pulverization roller 7, bent axle 9 is installed, on described bent axle 9, moving tooth 10 is installed, at the right part of described bent axle 9, conveying roller 11 is installed, between described conveying roller 11 and described bent axle 9, crank connecting link 18 is installed, be with gapped conveying row 19 in the external stability of described bent axle 9 and conveying roller 11, shift fork 10 on described bent axle 9 extends to described conveying row's outside through described conveying row's 19 gap, the arc box body 12 fastening with described support body 4 is installed at the right-hand member of described support body 4, on described casing 12 front and back sidewalls and prolong described casing 12 arcs inwall extend install some transfer rollers 13, on described support body 4 and at the right part of described the first gearbox 2, the second gearbox 3 is installed, some transfer rollers 13 that described the second gearbox 3 is arranged on described casing 12 by chain-driving rotate, in the left side of described casing 12 and the fastening place of described support body 4, touch switch 14 is installed, on the outer wall of described support body 4 both sides, front and back and on the outer wall of described casing 12 both sides, front and back, be connected with respectively hydraulic mandril 15, when use, the rear portion of tractor is connected with suspension arrangement 1, the output of tractor is connected with the first gearbox 2, the output of the first gearbox 2 drives pulverization roller 7 rotations and the second gearbox 3 to work simultaneously, when tractor is walked forward, stalk is picked up the stalk on surface, soil by the stalk feeding mouth 6 that is arranged on support body 1 bottom pulverization roller 7 left ends, and by the some crushing knifes 8 on pulverization roller 7 by crushed stalk, stalk after pulverizing is allocated in the row of conveying 19 by the moving tooth 10 on the bent axle 9 of pulverization roller 7 right part settings, and the stalk after pulverizing is moved in the arc box body 12 of support body 4 right-hand members, due on described casing 12 front and back sidewalls and prolong described casing 12 arcs inwall extend install some transfer rollers 13, under the drive of the second gearbox 3 chains, drive each transfer roller 13 to rotate, make the stalk after pulverizing under the effect of each transfer roller 13 revolving forces, tie a knot bundled, in the time that the bundled stalk of knotting reaches a certain amount of, the touch switch 14 that is arranged on the left side of casing 12 and the fastening place of described support body 4 touches, and open hydraulic mandril 15 by the control system on tractor, casing 12 is separated with support body 4, the stalk of tiing a knot bundled departs from binder, the casing 12 that closes subsequently repeats, realize simple in structure, can alleviate peasant's labour intensity, can pick up various stalks and efficiency high, cost is low, the effect that mechanization degree is high.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present utility model

Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model

In Fig. 1,21, suspension arrangement, 2, the first gearbox, 3, the second gearbox, 4, support body, 5,, Bales rope storehouse, 6, stalk feeding mouth, 7, pulverization roller, 8, crushing knife, 9, bent axle, 10, moving tooth, 11, conveying roller, 12, casing, 13, transfer roller, 14, touch switch, 15, hydraulic mandril, 16, depth stop adjusting rod, 17, gauge wheel, 18, crank connecting link, 19, the row of conveying.

Embodiment

According to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the utility model relates to a kind of straw field pickup binder, it comprises the support body 4 that running wheel is installed and the suspension arrangement 1 that is arranged on described support body 4 left ends, on the top of described support body 4 left ends, the first gearbox 2 is installed, described the first gearbox 2 drives the pulverization roller 7 that is arranged on described support body 4 left end bottoms to rotate by belt, some crushing knifes 8 are installed on the excircle of described pulverization roller 7, be provided with stalk feeding mouth 6 at the left end of described pulverization roller 7, be provided with gauge wheel 17 at the right-hand member of described pulverization roller 7, described gauge wheel 17 regulates the straw field pickup degree of depth by a depth stop adjusting rod 16, at the right part of described pulverization roller 7, bent axle 9 is installed, on described bent axle 9, moving tooth 10 is installed, at the right part of described bent axle 9, conveying roller 11 is installed, between described conveying roller 11 and described bent axle 9, crank connecting link 18 is installed, be with gapped conveying row 19 in the external stability of described bent axle 9 and conveying roller 11, shift fork 10 on described bent axle 9 extends to described conveying row's outside through described conveying row's 19 gap, the arc box body 12 fastening with described support body 4 is installed at the right-hand member of described support body 4, on described casing 12 front and back sidewalls and prolong described casing 12 arcs inwall extend install some transfer rollers 13, in the also An Zhuan You Bales rope storehouse 5, top of described casing 12, the bottom righthand side in Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse 5 is provided with a skirt, the tie string in Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse 5 is arranged on through described skirt on the excircle of described transfer roller 13 in contiguous Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse 5, on described support body 4 and at the right part of described the first gearbox 2, the second gearbox 3 is installed, some transfer rollers 13 that described the second gearbox 3 is arranged on described casing 12 by chain-driving rotate, in the left side of described casing 12 and the fastening place of described support body 4, touch switch 14 is installed, on the outer wall of described support body 4 both sides, front and back and on the outer wall of described casing 12 both sides, front and back, is connected with respectively hydraulic mandril 15, when use, the rear portion of tractor is connected with suspension arrangement 1, the output of tractor is connected with the first gearbox 2, the output of the first gearbox 2 drives pulverization roller 7 rotations and the second gearbox 3 to work simultaneously, when tractor is walked forward, stalk is picked up the stalk on surface, soil by the stalk feeding mouth 6 that is arranged on support body 1 bottom pulverization roller 7 left ends, and by the some crushing knifes 8 on pulverization roller 7 by crushed stalk, stalk after pulverizing is allocated in the row of conveying 19 by the moving tooth 10 on the bent axle 9 of pulverization roller 7 right part settings, and the stalk after pulverizing is moved in the arc box body 12 of support body 4 right-hand members, due on described casing 12 front and back sidewalls and prolong described casing 12 arcs inwall extend install some transfer rollers 13, under the drive of the second gearbox 3 chains, drive each transfer roller 13 to rotate, make the stalk after pulverizing under the effect of each transfer roller 13 revolving forces, tie a knot bundled, meanwhile, be arranged on after tie string that casing 12 top restrict Bales in storehouse 5 skirt through She Zhi Bales rope storehouse 5 bottom righthand sides, tie string is attached on the excircle of transfer roller 13 in contiguous Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse 5 and with transfer roller 13 rotations, cut off by shear knife real the straw bundle ligation after pulverizing, in the time that the bundled stalk of knotting reaches a certain amount of, the touch switch 14 that is arranged on the left side of casing 12 and the fastening place of described support body 4 touches, and open hydraulic mandril 15 by the control system on tractor, casing 12 is separated with support body 4, and the stalk of tiing a knot bundled departs from binder, and the casing 12 that closes subsequently repeats, realize simple in structure, can alleviate peasant's labour intensity, can pick up various stalks and efficiency high, cost is low, the effect that mechanization degree is high.

Claims (3)

1. a straw field pickup binder, it comprises the suspension arrangement (1) that the support body (4) of running wheel is installed and is arranged on described support body (4) left end, it is characterized in that: the top at described support body (4) left end is provided with the first gearbox (2), described the first gearbox (2) drives pulverization roller (7) rotation that is arranged on described support body (4) left end bottom by belt, some crushing knifes (8) are installed on the excircle of described pulverization roller (7), at the right part of described pulverization roller (7), bent axle (9) is installed, shift fork (10) is installed on described bent axle (9), at the right part of described bent axle (9), conveying roller (11) is installed, between described conveying roller (11) and described bent axle (9), crank connecting link (18) is installed, be with gapped conveying row (19) in the external stability of described bent axle (9) and conveying roller (11), shift fork (10) on described bent axle (9) extends to described conveying row's outside through described conveying row's (19) gap, the arc box body (12) fastening with described support body (4) is installed at the right-hand member of described support body (4), before and after the described casing (12) on sidewall and the inwall that prolongs described casing (12) arc extend some transfer rollers (13) of installing, go up and at the right part of described the first gearbox (2), the second gearbox (3) be installed at described support body (4), described the second gearbox (3) is arranged on some transfer rollers (13) rotation on described casing (12) by chain-driving, in the left side of described casing (12) and the fastening place of described support body (4), touch switch (14) is installed, before and after described support body (4), on the outer wall of both sides and on the outer wall of both sides, described casing (12) front and back, be connected with respectively hydraulic mandril (15).

2. straw field pickup binder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with stalk feeding mouth (6) at the left end of described pulverization roller (7), be provided with gauge wheel (17) at the right-hand member of described pulverization roller (7), described gauge wheel (17) regulates the straw field pickup degree of depth by a depth stop adjusting rod (16).

3. straw field pickup binder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: on the top of described casing (12), also the bottom righthand side in An Zhuan You Bales rope storehouse (5) Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse (5) is provided with a skirt, the tie string in Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse (5) is arranged on through described skirt on the excircle of described transfer roller (13) in contiguous Suo Shu Bales rope storehouse (5).

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