CN104542098A - Novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542098A CN104542098A CN201510027264.0A CN201510027264A CN104542098A CN 104542098 A CN104542098 A CN 104542098A CN 201510027264 A CN201510027264 A CN 201510027264A CN 104542098 A CN104542098 A CN 104542098A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- novel
- skeleton
- gable
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse and belongs to the field of agricultural facilities. The novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse comprises a greenhouse plug-in mounting frame, greenhouse frame fixing piles, frame pile connecting shafts, fixing pins, a hydraulic machine, back wall and gable lightweight new materials and fixing clips and is characterized in that the frame is formed by connected steel pipes, the fixing piles are formed by a plurality of specially-preformed members connected together, a back wall and a gable are made of a plurality of lightweight new material plates respectively composed of a greenhouse inner layer, a middle insulation layer and an outer layer, the middle insulation layer can be made from insulation materials, such as benzene adhesive plates, plant stalks and rock wool, and the angle between the arc-shaped frame and the direct sunlight angle can be changed through the power of the hydraulic machine so as to achieve the purpose of changing the roof angle. Compared with the prior art, the novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse achieves dual effects of novel sunlight greenhouse back wall thermal storage and thermal insulation, saves land areas and is easy to mount and variable in roof angle.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of roofing angle variable, rear wall adopt that amount of stored heat is large, high insulating effect, rainproofly to wash away, cost is low, the greenhouse by solar heat of easy-to-install new material, belongs to agricultural facility field.
Background technology
The greenhouse by solar heat that current agricultural production is applied is large with floor space mostly, and the little cob wall of Land_use change area is as rear wall, and roofing angle is fixed, and sunlight availability is low; Part novel solar greenhouse, although rear wall is improved, brick wall, stone walling, careless brick wall, benzene board wall are changed into by cob wall, because material can not take into account insulation and the effect of accumulation of heat bilayer, cause greenhouse by solar heat heat insulation effect poor, can not ensure that some like warm crop normal growth.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the problem that the present invention solves is: provide a kind of roofing angle variable, rear wall adopts existing heat accumulation function, has again the new material of heat insulation function, greenhouse simple installation, not the novel solar greenhouse of spoiled soil structure.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is: a kind of novel solar greenhouse of variable roofing angle, comprises greenhouse plug-in mounting skeleton, Keelof green house spud pile, skeleton pile connecting axle, steady pin, hydraulic press, rear wall and the light body new material of gable, geometrical clamp; According to length and the span of building greenhouse, bury pile underground, manufacture Keelof green house accessory, pile connects according to interface; Between the pile that every root arched framework and greenhouse front roof are buried underground, utilize connecting axle to connect together, connecting axle end steady pin is fixed, and arched framework can be moved up and down; Geometrical clamp is welded on arched framework, and the two ends of arched framework are linked together by geometrical clamp and two seamless steel pipes, reinforces skeleton; Gable and rear wall column are fixed in pile, support frame and fixing light body new material; The bracing frame of arched framework is made up of a horizontal seamless steel pipe, longitudinal steel pipe frame, hydraulic press, horizontal seamless steel pipe is connected with rear wall column by geometrical clamp, longitudinal steel pipe frame and hydraulic press are welded on horizontal seamless steel pipe, each longitudinal steel pipe frame correspondence supports an arched framework, every two longitudinal steel pipe frames, a hydraulic press is installed, is changed the angle of arched framework and direct sunlight by hydraulic press power; Light body new material is made up of concrete, insulation material, filament, wherein insulation material can select benzene plate, straw, rock wool etc., be positioned at the centre of light body new material, the every block plate of light body new material has link slot and another block to link together, and the one side being positioned at greenhouse is thicker, there is projection, improve accumulation of heat, be positioned at the layer of outside, prevent fires rainproof, filament fixing concrete, reinforces light body plate.
Push arched framework by hydraulic press, greenhouse by solar heat roofing angle changes 0-30
0.
Every block plate length, the width of light body new material can be determined according to the needs building greenhouse, and thickness sets according to local winter temperature situation; Moderate soak material can be selected according to actual conditions; Light body novel-section flitch greenhouse internal layer projection is spherical in semicircle, and light body new material inner cord thickness is outer field 2-3 times, and moderate soak layer is 1-2 times of light body novel-section flitch greenhouse internal layer; The making of this sheet material is made by special mould.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention have floor space little, can fully receive sunlight, easy installation and removal, gable and rear wall can take into account accumulation of heat and insulation double effects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention components.
In Fig. 1,1-pile, the special pile in 2-gable junction, the special pile of 3-gable, 4-hydraulic press, 5-light body novel-section flitch section, 6-skeleton pile connecting axle, 7-connecting axle steady pin, 8-light body novel-section flitch, 9-geometrical clamp, 10-horizontal steel pipe, 11-arched framework, 12-column.
Fig. 2 is arched framework bracing frame schematic diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 2,1-hydraulic press, 2-longitudinal steel pipe frame, 3-horizontal seamless steel pipe.
Fig. 3 is the profile of the novel solar greenhouse at variable roofing angle.
In Fig. 3,1-light body novel-section flitch is outer, 2-light body novel-section flitch moderate soak layer, 3-light body novel-section flitch greenhouse internal layer, 4-arched framework bracing frame, 5-skeleton pile connecting axle, 6-arched framework, 7-shutter and cotton-wadded quilt.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the novel solar greenhouse at variable roofing angle.
In Fig. 4,1-hydraulic press, 2-arched framework bracing frame, 3-skeleton pile connecting axle, 4-arched framework, 5-longitudinal steel pipe frame, 6-rear wall column.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel solar greenhouse of variable roofing angle, comprises the light body new material of greenhouse plug-in mounting skeleton, Keelof green house spud pile, rear wall and gable; Greenhouse grafting skeleton comprises arched framework 11, horizontal steel pipe 10, column 12, geometrical clamp 9, hydraulic press 4, skeleton pile connecting axle 6, connecting axle steady pin 7; Skeleton spud pile comprises pile 1, gable connects special pile 2, the special pile of gable 3, three kinds of dissimilar piles are interconnected and fixed Keelof green house; Rear wall and gable light heat insulation material are made up of polylith light material plate 8, heat storing and heat preserving.
As shown in Figure 2, arched framework bracing frame comprises hydraulic press 1, longitudinal steel pipe frame 2, horizontal seamless steel pipe 3, hydraulic press 1 and longitudinal steel pipe frame 2 are welded on horizontal seamless steel pipe 3, the corresponding arched framework of each longitudinal steel pipe frame 2, a hydraulic press 1 installed by every two longitudinal steel pipes 2, push arched framework, change roofing angle size.
As shown in Figure 3, light body novel-section flitch is made up of light body novel-section flitch skin 1, light body novel-section flitch moderate soak layer 2, light body new material greenhouse internal layer 3, is interconnected, and to be fixed on after grafting skeleton on wall and gable column; Arched framework bracing frame 4 supports arched framework 6; Time at dusk, hydraulic press puts down arched framework, and arched framework bracing frame 4 starts to support arched framework 6, and shutter and cotton-wadded quilt 7 start scrolling cotton-wadded quilt, and cotton-wadded quilt covers on the grog film on arched framework 6, is incubated; Morning about 8, shutter and cotton-wadded quilt 7 start scrolling cotton-wadded quilt, and volume is rear wall column place extremely, primer fluid press, push arched framework 6, at pile skeleton connecting axle 5 place, arched framework 6 starts to change roofing angle angle, reach the suitableeest angle time, hydraulic press shuts down, start to support arched framework, shutter and cotton-wadded quilt 7 start scrolling cotton-wadded quilt, to arched framework and hydraulic press junction.
As shown in Figure 4, arched framework bracing frame 2 relies on hydraulic press 1 to provide power, and with skeleton pile connecting axle 3 for axle, change arched framework 4 and direct sunlight angle, longitudinal steel pipe frame 5 supports arched framework 4; Column 6 supports arched framework 4, arched framework bracing frame 2, shutter and cotton-wadded quilt, fixing novel-section flitch.
Claims (2)
1. the novel solar greenhouse that a roofing angle is variable, comprise greenhouse plug-in mounting skeleton, Keelof green house spud pile, skeleton pile connecting axle, steady pin, hydraulic press, rear wall and the light body new material of gable, geometrical clamp, it is characterized in that skeleton is formed by steel pipe grafting, spud pile is special prefabricated component, be formed by connecting by multiple, rear wall and gable are made up of polylith light body novel-section flitch, light body novel-section flitch is by greenhouse internal layer, moderate soak layer, outer composition, moderate soak layer can select benzene plate, straw, the insulation materials such as rock wool, by hydraulic press power, change the size at roofing angle.
2. described in requiring according to right 1, the novel solar greenhouse that a kind of roofing angle is variable, is characterized in that spud pile is produced by special mould, and is interconnected, fixing skeleton; Skeleton is formed by multiple arch steel pipe, horizontal steel pipe, column, the grafting of arched framework bracing frame; Rear wall and gable are made up of the material of the existing accumulation of heat of polylith with insulation double action, and be divided into internal layer, intermediate layer and skin, it is protruding that internal layer has the spheroidal increasing heating surface, and internal layer is outer field 2-3 times, and intermediate layer is 1-2 times of internal layer; By the hydraulic press power on arched framework bracing frame, push arched framework, change roofing angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510027264.0A CN104542098A (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510027264.0A CN104542098A (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104542098A true CN104542098A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53060036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510027264.0A Pending CN104542098A (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Novel roof angle variable sunlight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104542098A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105432375A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 中国农业大学 | Small greenhouse fast to insert and install |
| CN112166885A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-05 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel sunlight greenhouse with variable front roof angle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116408A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-02-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Day-light greenhouse with the lighting surface incidence changeable |
| CN201146719Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-11-12 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Assembled energy-saving day-light greenhouse |
| CN102783382A (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2012-11-21 | 孟现芳 | Self control adjustable steel frame greenhouse |
| CN103416261A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Active daylighting and solidified soil independent heat storage rear wall sunlight greenhouse |
| CN204069944U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 刘善勇 | A kind of portable simple greenhouse by solar heat |
| CN204426171U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-07-01 | 刘善勇 | A kind of novel solar greenhouse of variable roofing angle |
-
2015
- 2015-01-20 CN CN201510027264.0A patent/CN104542098A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101116408A (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-02-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Day-light greenhouse with the lighting surface incidence changeable |
| CN201146719Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-11-12 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Assembled energy-saving day-light greenhouse |
| CN102783382A (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2012-11-21 | 孟现芳 | Self control adjustable steel frame greenhouse |
| CN103416261A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Active daylighting and solidified soil independent heat storage rear wall sunlight greenhouse |
| CN204069944U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 刘善勇 | A kind of portable simple greenhouse by solar heat |
| CN204426171U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-07-01 | 刘善勇 | A kind of novel solar greenhouse of variable roofing angle |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105432375A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-30 | 中国农业大学 | Small greenhouse fast to insert and install |
| CN105432375B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2018-09-28 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of small-sized fast inserted greenhouse |
| CN112166885A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-05 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel sunlight greenhouse with variable front roof angle |
| CN112166885B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2022-05-17 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel sunlight greenhouse with variable front roof angle |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150429 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |