CN105493955A - Greenhouse without need for heating facility - Google Patents
Greenhouse without need for heating facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105493955A CN105493955A CN201510984365.7A CN201510984365A CN105493955A CN 105493955 A CN105493955 A CN 105493955A CN 201510984365 A CN201510984365 A CN 201510984365A CN 105493955 A CN105493955 A CN 105493955A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- concrete base
- wall
- support
- thermal insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention provides a greenhouse without the need for a heating facility. The greenhouse comprises a wall body built on a foundation, a support arranged above the wall body and a transparent film laid on the support. The height of the shady side wall body is higher than that of the sunny side. The wall body is formed by a concrete base and thermal insulation layers, wherein the thermal insulation layers are arranged on the concrete base, and at least one side of each thermal insulation layer is formed by connecting expandable polystyrene (EPS) modules. The inner side of the shady side wall body is provided with a circulating water tank. A concrete base of the circulating water tank and the concrete base of the shady side wall body are connected together. The inner side and the outer side of the concrete base of the circulating water tank and the bottom of the circulating water tank are provided with insulation layers formed by connecting the EPS modules. The upper portion of the circulating water tank is provided with a circulating water pump, an outlet of the circulating water pump is connected with a spray nozzle and a soil heating pipe through a pipeline. The soil heating pipe is distributed in the soil inside the greenhouse. The greenhouse can ensure the temperature inside the greenhouse to be suitable for the growth environment of crops under the conditions of no need for heating devices, the thermal insulation effect is good, and the construction cost and operation cost are low.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of agricultural greenhouse booth.
Background technology
Green house is the important modern agricultural production facility ensureing the agricultural product supplies such as winter vegetable.In order to ensure that the Acclimation temperature in booth is in the growth temperature of crop, in the area that some are colder, the particularly the Northeast of China, will arrange heating and arrange in green house.The setting of these heating facilities not only increases building cost, but also adds energy resource consumption and operating cost.Coal, crops straw etc. is adopted to be the pollution that the use of the heating facility of fuel also can cause environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction low with operating cost, the green house without heating facility of high insulating effect.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Comprise the body of wall of building on ground, be arranged at the support above body of wall, be laid on the hyaline membrane on support, the body of wall height of in the shade side is greater than the body of wall height in day side, described body of wall is by concrete base layer and the forming heat-insulation layer by EPS model calling and form of at least side being arranged at concrete base layer, in the inner side of the body of wall of in the shade side, cyclic water tank is set, the concrete base layer of described cyclic water tank is connected with the concrete base layer of in the shade side wall body, the interior outside of the concrete base layer of cyclic water tank and the bottom of cyclic water tank all arrange and form heat-insulation layer by EPS model calling, the top of cyclic water tank arranges water circulating pump, cycle water delivery side of pump is connected with soil heating tube with shower nozzle by pipeline, soil heating tube is laid in the soil in booth.
The present invention can also comprise:
1, described support comprises two-layer, each laying layer of transparent film on every layer of support.
2, arrange telescopic thermal insulation quilt support in booth inside, thermal insulation quilt laid by thermal insulation quilt support.
3, heat absorption PE cloth is set in the inner side of in the shade side wall body.
EPS module insulation material refers in green house building by the present invention, EPS module is connected with concrete base layer, the body of wall be made up of concrete base layer and EPS module heat-insulation layer has excellent heat-insulating property, the body of wall that heat-insulating property is superior coordinates with the ceiling be made up of support and hyaline membrane, sunshine is not easily distributed through hyaline membrane, the systemic energy of booth, can make to keep suitable temperature in booth.By cycle water, indoor soil is heated, not only do not need consume fuel, and can ensure that soil environment is mated with the growth phase of crop.Cyclic water tank in the present invention is also provided with EPS module heat-insulation layer, and its heat-insulation layer is connected with the heat-insulation layer of in the shade side wall body, guarantees its heat insulation effect.High insulating effect of the present invention, builds with operating cost low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing citing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Composition graphs 1, the first embodiment of the green house without heating facility of the present invention is: comprise ground, body of wall and ceiling, and building wall is on ground 5, and ceiling is made up of the support be arranged at above body of wall and the hyaline membrane be laid on support.The body of wall height of in the shade side is greater than the body of wall height in day side.Body of wall is by concrete base layer 3 and the forming heat-insulation layer 4 by EPS model calling and form of both sides being arranged at concrete base layer.In the inner side of the body of wall of in the shade side, cyclic water tank 7 is set, the concrete base layer of cyclic water tank is connected with the concrete base layer of in the shade side wall body, and the interior outside of the concrete base layer of cyclic water tank and the bottom of cyclic water tank all arrange and form heat-insulation layer by EPS model calling.The top of cyclic water tank arranges water circulating pump 6, and cycle water delivery side of pump is connected with soil heating tube 8 with shower nozzle 1 by pipeline, and soil heating tube is laid in the soil in booth.
The second embodiment of the present invention is on the basis of the first embodiment, and support Design is become two-layer, outer overlay 10 is laid by outer support 9, internal layer support 11 is laid internal layer overlay 12.Double-layered transparent plastic foil coordinates with heat-preserving wall of the present invention, and its energy-saving heat preserving effect is better.
The third embodiment of the present invention be first or the second embodiment basis on, set up telescopic thermal insulation quilt support in booth inside, thermal insulation quilt support lay thermal insulation quilt 13, thermal insulation quilt support is driven by motor 14.When illumination is sufficient by day, thermal insulation quilt is folded, sunlight is fully irradiated in booth, to booth heat temperature raising.At night etc. without in sunlit situation, thermal insulation quilt is launched coated for the useful space in booth, prevents heat from being distributed by positions such as ceilings.
4th kind of embodiment of the present invention is on the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, arranges heat absorption PE cloth 2 in the inner side of in the shade side wall body.Black PE cloth is adopted fully to absorb solar energy.
Claims (5)
1. the green house without heating facility, comprise the body of wall of building on ground, be arranged at the support above body of wall, be laid on the hyaline membrane on support, the body of wall height of in the shade side is greater than the body of wall height in day side, it is characterized in that: described body of wall is by concrete base layer and the forming heat-insulation layer by EPS model calling and form of at least side being arranged at concrete base layer, in the inner side of the body of wall of in the shade side, cyclic water tank is set, the concrete base layer of described cyclic water tank is connected with the concrete base layer of in the shade side wall body, the interior outside of the concrete base layer of cyclic water tank and the bottom of cyclic water tank all arrange and form heat-insulation layer by EPS model calling, the top of cyclic water tank arranges water circulating pump, cycle water delivery side of pump is connected with soil heating tube with shower nozzle by pipeline, soil heating tube is laid in the soil in booth.
2. the green house without heating facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support comprises two-layer, each laying layer of transparent film on every layer of support.
3. the green house without heating facility according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: arrange telescopic thermal insulation quilt support in booth inside, and thermal insulation quilt laid by thermal insulation quilt support.
4. the green house without heating facility according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: arrange heat absorption PE cloth in the inner side of in the shade side wall body.
5. the green house without heating facility according to claim 3, is characterized in that: arrange heat absorption PE cloth in the inner side of in the shade side wall body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510984365.7A CN105493955A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Greenhouse without need for heating facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510984365.7A CN105493955A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Greenhouse without need for heating facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105493955A true CN105493955A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55702575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510984365.7A Pending CN105493955A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Greenhouse without need for heating facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105493955A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258624A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse |
| CN108005278A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-08 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Using the greenhouse of prefabricated thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork |
| CN109247219A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of automation can adjust the irrigation rig of water spraying time according to temperature |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202232335U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 胡永军 | Foam wall body solar-energy-storage-type sunlight greenhouse |
| CN103416261A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Active daylighting and solidified soil independent heat storage rear wall sunlight greenhouse |
| CN203633242U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-11 | 吕昊 | Solar greenhouse with heat absorption, storage, emission and preservation system |
| KR20150004096A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-12 | 주식회사 유니웜 | A raise with crop heating system |
| CN104663323A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-03 | 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Water circulation heat storage system of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN205232979U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-18 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Warmhouse booth without heating facility |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510984365.7A patent/CN105493955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202232335U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 胡永军 | Foam wall body solar-energy-storage-type sunlight greenhouse |
| KR20150004096A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-12 | 주식회사 유니웜 | A raise with crop heating system |
| CN103416261A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2013-12-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | Active daylighting and solidified soil independent heat storage rear wall sunlight greenhouse |
| CN203633242U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-06-11 | 吕昊 | Solar greenhouse with heat absorption, storage, emission and preservation system |
| CN104663323A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-03 | 北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站 | Water circulation heat storage system of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN205232979U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-18 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Warmhouse booth without heating facility |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106258624A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 | A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse |
| CN108005278A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-08 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Using the greenhouse of prefabricated thermal insulation non-dismantling formwork |
| CN109247219A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-22 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of automation can adjust the irrigation rig of water spraying time according to temperature |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |