CN205357389U - A plant grows in a solar greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar greenhouse for plant planting, which comprises a reservoir, a lighting lamp, a ventilation rolling curtain, a solar photovoltaic cell panel, a heat collector, a temperature control device, a storage battery, a spray head, a vertical support rod, a horizontal support rod, a conduit and a greenhouse body, wherein the solar photovoltaic cell panel is arranged at the top end of the greenhouse body, the lighting lamp and the conduit are arranged on the inner surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel, the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the conduit, the heat collector is arranged at one side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, the temperature control device is arranged at the lower part of the heat collector, the storage battery is arranged at the lower part of the temperature control device, the ventilation rolling curtain is arranged at the other side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, the solar greenhouse for plant planting performs efficient and proper sprinkling, the plants are kept warm at night, and the ventilation and humidity in the greenhouse are kept through the ventilation roller shutters.

Description

A plant grows in a solar greenhouse

technical field

The utility model relates to a solar greenhouse for planting plants, which belongs to the technical field of off-season planting.

Background technique

Greenhouses refer to sun boards with multiple walls or instead of walls, corrugated boards, glass, good thermal insulation effect, more facilities that can be added, and high cost. There are single buildings and multiple buildings (connected buildings). A greenhouse refers to a relatively simple one supported only by a skeleton, also called a cold shed. Because the skeleton is relatively simple, there are fewer facilities that can be attached, and the thermal insulation effect cannot keep up with the greenhouse. Common agricultural facilities include solar greenhouses and plastic greenhouses. The solar greenhouse uses solar energy as the main energy source, and the energy can be properly supplemented under special circumstances.

The common ones are solar greenhouses and plastic greenhouses. The solar greenhouse uses solar energy as the main energy source. In special cases, the energy can be supplemented appropriately. The south (front) side is a light-collecting (transparent) roof, and the east, west, and north (rear) sides are thermal insulation enclosure walls, and there are thermal insulation rear walls. Single-slope plastic film greenhouse with roof and active insulation quilt. Plastic greenhouses are large-scale sheds that use solar energy as energy and use plastic films as covering materials.

Greenhouse planting is a relatively complicated technology. It needs to provide a suitable growth environment for crops. However, the temperature control in the existing greenhouses is not precise enough, and the heat collection control and water supply are not efficient enough, resulting in crop yields not reaching meet the requirements, resulting in certain economic losses.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a solar greenhouse for planting plants, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model relates to a solar greenhouse for planting plants, which includes a water storage pool, a lighting lamp, a ventilation shutter, a solar photovoltaic battery panel, a heat collector, a temperature control device, a storage battery, a nozzle, a vertical support rod, a horizontal support rod, a conduit and The greenhouse body is characterized in that the top of the greenhouse body is provided with the solar photovoltaic cell panel, the inner surface of the solar photovoltaic cell panel is provided with the lighting lamp and the conduit, and the nozzle is provided at the bottom of the conduit, One side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body is provided with the heat collector, the lower part of the heat collector is provided with the temperature control device, the lower part of the temperature control device is provided with the battery, and the other side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body is provided with There are roller blinds for the ventilation.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a flow meter and an automatic control valve are provided on the upper surface of the conduit.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between a plurality of ventilation roller shutters is set to 100 cm.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heat collector, the temperature control device and the storage battery are connected to each other.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vertical support rod and the horizontal support rod are connected by welding.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the plant is planted in a solar greenhouse, and the plants are efficiently sprayed and irrigated through the flow meter and the automatic control valve, and the plants are kept warm at night through the heat collector, and the greenhouse is maintained through the ventilation shutter Air circulation and humidity inside.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of plant planting solar greenhouse greenhouse described in the embodiment of the utility model;

In the figure: 1. Flow meter; 2. Reservoir; 3. Automatic control valve; 4. Lighting lamp; 5. Ventilation shutter; 6. Solar photovoltaic panel; 7. Heat collector; 8. Temperature control device; 9. Battery; 10. Nozzle; 11. Vertical support rod; 12. Horizontal support rod; 13. Conduit; 14. Greenhouse body;

detailed description

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1, a plant planting solar greenhouse greenhouse of the present invention includes a reservoir 2, a lighting lamp 4, a ventilation shutter 5, a solar photovoltaic panel 6, a heat collector 7, and a temperature control device 8 , battery 9, nozzle 10, vertical support bar 11, horizontal support bar 12, conduit 13 and greenhouse body 14, described solar photovoltaic cell panel 6 is arranged on the top of described greenhouse body 14, and the inner surface of described solar photovoltaic cell panel 6 is provided with There are the lighting lamp 4 and the conduit 13, the nozzle 10 is provided at the bottom of the conduit 13, the heat collector 7 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body, and the heat collector 7 is provided at the lower part. The temperature control device 8 is provided with the storage battery 9 at the bottom of the temperature control device 8, and the ventilation roller shutter 5 is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the greenhouse body 14, and the plants are kept warm at night through the heat collector 7. Keep the air circulation and humidity in the greenhouse by the ventilation roller shutter 5.

The upper surface of the conduit 13 is provided with a flow meter 1 and an automatic control valve 3, through which the plants can be sprayed and irrigated efficiently and appropriately.

The position setting of described sprinkler head 10 will be evenly arranged, and when guaranteeing to spray water, there is repeating part in each circle, can guarantee that all plants can be sprayed like this, has improved the efficient of spraying water.

The ventilation roller shutters 5 are set every 1m, which ensures the circulation of air and a proper amount of water in the greenhouse, which is beneficial to the photosynthesis of plants.

The heat collector 7 , the temperature control device 8 and the battery 9 are connected to each other, and the heat stored in the heat collector 7 during the day is passed through the temperature control device 8 to keep plants warm at night.

The vertical support rods 11 and the horizontal support rods 12 are welded and connected to ensure that the greenhouse is sufficiently stable to prevent accidents.

Specifically, when the sprinkler head 10 is irrigating plants, the flow meter 1 will record the water consumption of the sprinkler irrigation. When the standard value is reached, the automatic control valve will be closed to achieve an appropriate amount of sprinkler irrigation. At night, the temperature control device 8 will detect the water consumption in the greenhouse. When the temperature does not reach the standard, the heat collector 7 will release the heat stored during the day to keep the plants warm, and the ventilation shutter 5 will be opened regularly to maintain the air circulation and appropriate humidity in the greenhouse, which is beneficial Photosynthesis of plants.

The utility model relates to a solar greenhouse for planting plants. The flow meter 1 and the automatic control valve 3 are used to spray and irrigate the plants in an appropriate amount, and the heat collector 7 is used to keep the plants warm at night. Air circulation and humidity inside.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. null1. a plant growing solar energy greenhouse booth，Including cistern (2)、Illuminating lamp (4)、Ventilation roller shutter (5)、Solar photovoltaic cell panel (6)、Heat collector (7)、Temperature control equipment (8)、Accumulator (9)、Shower nozzle (10)、Vertical supporting rod (11)、Transverse supporting rod (12)、Conduit (13) and greenhouse body (14)，It is characterized in that，Described greenhouse body (14) top is provided with described solar photovoltaic cell panel (6)，Described solar photovoltaic cell panel (6) inner surface is provided with described illuminating lamp (4) and described conduit (13)，Described conduit (13) bottom is provided with described shower nozzle (10)，Described greenhouse body inwall side is provided with described heat collector (7)，Described heat collector (7) bottom is provided with described temperature control equipment (8)，Described temperature control equipment (8) bottom is provided with described accumulator (9)，Described greenhouse body (14) inwall opposite side is provided with described ventilation roller shutter (5).
2. 2. a kind of plant growing solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conduit (13) upper surface is provided with flow meter (1) and autocontrol valve (3).
3. 3. a kind of plant growing solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple described ventilation roller shutter (5) spacing are set to 100cm.
4. 4. a kind of plant growing solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat collector (7), described temperature control equipment (8) and described accumulator (9) are connected with each other.
5. 5. a kind of plant growing solar energy greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical supporting rod (11) and described transverse supporting rod (12) are welded to connect.