CN104522394A - Method for producing goose feed by using yellow mealworm excrement - Google Patents
Method for producing goose feed by using yellow mealworm excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN104522394A CN104522394A CN201410822605.9A CN201410822605A CN104522394A CN 104522394 A CN104522394 A CN 104522394A CN 201410822605 A CN201410822605 A CN 201410822605A CN 104522394 A CN104522394 A CN 104522394A
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Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing a goose feed by using yellow mealworm excrement. The goose feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight; 80-100 parts of yellow mealworm excrement, 40-60 parts of sugarcane tail tips, 3-5 parts of traditional Chinese medicines, 10-20 parts of fresh lime sludge and 0.2-0.4 part of compound bacteria, wherein the compound bacteria consists of lactic acid bacteria and yeast at a weight ratio is 1:1; the traditional Chinese medicines include golden cypress, rice sprout and semen plantaginis at a weight ratio is 1:1:1. The production method of the goose feed comprises the following steps: adding water into the yellow mealworm excrement at a weight ratio of 1:1; adding the sugarcane tail tips, the traditional Chinese medicines, the fresh filter sludge and the compound bacteria in parts by weight; fermenting in a fermentation room at the temperature of 35 to 55 DEG C for 3 to 7 days to obtain a fermented feed; and drying to obtain the goose feed. The goose feed produced by the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of reducing the amount of a used effective protein feed so that the total feeding cost is greatly lowered, enhancing the immunity of gooses by adding Chinese herbal medicines, and playing the effects of treating and preventing diseases.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed production method field, be specifically related to a kind of method that Yellow mealworm dung produces goose feed.
Background technology
Protein feeds refers to that natural moisture content is lower than 45%, and in dry, crude fibre is again lower than 18%, and beans, puffed soybean, fish meal etc. that in dry, gross protein value meets or exceeds 20% all incorporate protein feeds into.
Institute's nitrogen-containing compound in feed is called " thick protein ", be not the protein in complete meaning, protein, polypeptide, amino acid, acid amides, nitrate etc. also containing other complexity, the seed that protein feeds all on feed industry has been nearly all ripe and the elaboration products of seed, their nitrogen-containing compound mainly protein.Another restriction condition of protein feeds be crude fiber content below 18%, just mean that protein feeds contains quite high available energy.
Different according to main source, protein feeds can be divided into the large class of Plant protein feed, animal protein feed, single-cell protein feed and Nonprotein nitrogen feed four.
The present situation of domestic protein feeds product
Meat meal tankage
At present, the meat meal tankage meat that exceeds the time limit that utilizes meat processing combine not eat more; Each breeding stock of slaughterhouse, the leftover bits and pieces of fowl, meat bits, pork skin, meat slag, rabbit head, four limbs; The meat that refrigeration plant exceeds the time limit, fish, tannery carries out the various livestock raw hide cutting edge material processed; The band meat that gelatine factory picks, the leftover bits and pieces of skin; The animal carcasses etc. freezed to death in pasture, grassland, above raw material through removing impurities, coordinates, autoclaving according to a certain percentage, the techniques such as sterilized non-fat and the one isabelline powdery meat bone mixture produced, and is called meat meal tankage.This series products because of raw material different, the physical and chemical index of formation is not identical yet, general protein content 30% one 50%, phosphorus 2.5% ~ 7,5%, calcium 6% 1 l8%, crude fat 6% ~ 12%, crude fibre 2.5% one 3.5%, methionine 0.6% ~ 0.8%, lysine 1.5% ~ 2.6%.Domestic bone meal production history more than 20 year, now about more than 20 ten thousand t of total output.
Hydrolyzed feather meal
Hydrolyzed feather meal is with slaughterhouse, various poultry feather (the chickens that meat processing combine and market are extensively collected, duck, goose), through removing impurities, thermophilic digestion, highly pressured hydrolysis, thorough sterilizing, the techniques such as drying and crushing, that produces is light yellow, grayish powder product, protein content is generally 70% ~ 80%, be rich in cystine and glutamic acid, generally in complete feed, addition is 3% ~ 5%, bird can be stopped and hold anus in the month, peck a mao disease, certain facilitation is had for multiple poultry and the growth of other animal skins, adopted by most of Feed Enterprise at present, but quantity used is different.This series products gross annual output amount domestic is estimated at 150,000 ~ 200,000 t, if further rational exploitation and utilization, output is expected to reach 300,000 t.Must adopt during use and be hydrolyzed product completely, be not less than for the purpose of 75% to reach various amino acid whose utilization rate.If not exclusively, the utilization rate of animal is then very low in hydrolysis.And the content of sand in product should be noted, in order to avoid affect the product quality of feed, tackle chromium content in addition and detect, in order to avoid mix leather powder, as long as can rational exploitation and utilization, also can play a role to the shortage of alleviation protein feed resource, also can reduce certain feed cost.
Mechanism blood meal
Mechanism blood meal mainly with the various poultry of slaughterhouse, various livestock blood for raw material, through the dark red powder product that the explained hereafter such as high temperature, autoclaving, drying, pulverizing, sterilizing go out, protein content is generally between 70% ~ 80%.Because slaughter animals, poultry technique are different, in blood meal, albumen quality also has different, and ordinary circumstance protein content is lower, and crude fiber content is higher.Because the palatability of blood meal is poor, amino acid content is uneven, and animal absorptivity is low, uses generally less in pig, fish meal, in bird feed, can replace part lysine less by a part.Current China is used for the machine-processed blood meal annual production of feed industry at 8 ~ l0 ten thousand t, and this series products also can play certain mitigation to the shortage of protein feeds, but will note the content detecting chromium when using, in order to avoid mix leather powder.
Fermented blood meal
Fermented blood meal adopts the raw material such as machine-processed blood meal, sesame seed meal, appropriate wheat bran, utilize aspergillus oryzae for producing bacterial classification by solid seed, solid fermentation process and the product that obtains, product is yellowish-brown powdery, protein content 50% ~ 60%, particularly lysine content is more than 3.5%, methionine 0.8%, solves a l1 kind animal essential amino acids content balance difficult problem by fermentable.Simultaneously during the fermentation owing to creating a large amount of mycoprotein competent cells and the catalysis of protease, raw material is not easily resolved into short chain polypeptides by the protein chain that animal absorbs, substantially increase animal to the digestibility of blood meal and the palatability adding animal, make the utilization rate of 11 kinds of essential amino acids bring up to more than 90%.At present, this series products is used by many Feed Manufacturing producers, and achieves desirable economic benefit.The appearance of fermented blood meal, to effectively improve resource utilization, save protein resource play a role.Such produce market sale price is basic fair or slightly high with high-quality dusty yeast, because market is to the accreditation of fermented blood meal, will the machine-processed blood meal of more than 50% be had to be converted into fermented blood meal, estimate domestic within the regular hour annual production can reach 150,000 more than t.
Fodder yeast
This series products main component is saccharomycete, and the thick protein formed by saccharomycete is about 60%.Production technology is produce bacterial classification with saccharomycete, utilizes the modern pure-blood ferment technology of liquid seeds and liquid fermentation, after filtration, the technique such as dry and the product that obtains; Also the product had be the leftover bits and pieces brewer's yeast of beer after filtration, dry, pulverize and the product of comprehensive utilization that obtains.The operative norm of this series products is QB/T 1990-94.Although this series products crude protein content is high, rich in nutrition content, the high and balance of 11 kinds of animal essential amino acid content, south is high in production cost, selling price is high, and sales volume is also little.
The world today, due to the fast development of global economy, people's living standard is greatly improved and improves, to the demand growth at double of meat, egg, milk, fowl, fish, impel livestock and poultry, culture fishery development swift and violent, cause the anxiety and shortage of raising feedstuff resource needed for livestock and poultry, particularly protein resource is more nervous.Wherein there is lack of raw materials has become the first restriction factor of China's feed industrial development for protein feeds, because high-quality fish meal production declining, meat meal tankage pollute and bring the problems such as rabid ox disease to cause the in short supply of animal protein feed.
Summary of the invention
Based on there is above-mentioned Problems existing at present, Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention produces the method for goose feed, provide a kind of novel feed contg. animal protein of pollution-free, high yield, tool natural antimicrobial substance, not only containing nutritional labelings such as abundant cellulose and carbohydrate, mineral matter, vitamin, trace elements, with the addition of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients simultaneously, the immunity of goose can be improved, there is good diseases prevention, the effect of curing the disease.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Yellow mealworm dung produces a method for goose feed, and it comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
Yellow mealworm dung: 80-100;
Sugarcane end pin: 40-60;
Chinese medicine: 3-5;
Fresh filter mud: 10-20;
Compound bacteria: 0.2-0.4;
Described compound bacteria is lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, and part by weight is 1:1; Described Chinese medicine is golden cypress, rice sprout, plantain seed, and part by weight is 1:1:1;
Its production method is: yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria by weight, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferment and obtain fermented feed in 3-7 days, after super-dry, obtain goose feed.
Described sugarcane end pin shreds after being dried to moisture 28%.Sugarcane end pin is dried to moisture 28%, it can be made to keep dark green and nutritive value constant.Show according to the study, in the fresh sample of sugarcane end pin, water content 71.9%, dry substance mixture 28.1%, in absolutely dry, containing crude protein 7.13%, crude fat 3.56%, crude fibre 32.45%, floating nitrogen extract 51.44%, mineral matter 5.42%, the sugarcane tip stores by the dry bacterium fermentation of fermentation the microbiological fermented feed made, and due to hemicellulose, the fat chain of xylan chain and lignin polymers is fresh, improve coarse-fibred digestibility, be relatively applicable to raising cattle and sheep.
Chinese herbal medicine self has the following advantages: (1) natural sex.Chinese herbal medicine takes from animal, plant, mineral and products thereof, maintains nature and the biologically active of various constituent.(2) toxic and side effect little, without the resistance to the action of a drug.Chinese herbal feed additive mainly comes from nature, also be the part of human environment ecosystem circulation, in long-term evolution development, the enzyme that can transform them is had in humans and animals body and in environment, thus the secondary residual and public hazards of poison can not be formed, and it does not develop immunity to drugs, can add for a long time.(3) multi-functional.Medicinal herb components is very complicated, adds by traditional rational formula, material effect is coordinated mutually, and produces multi-faceted effect, both had nutrition health-care functions, can also prevent and cure diseases.
Described fresh filter mud is that the sulfurous method filter mud obtained, its resting period should more than 6 hours with lime and the sulfur dioxide cane juice clarification method as fining agent.In sugar manufacturing process, the non-sugar organic substances such as the protein contained by mixed juice, pectic substance, organic acid are unfavorable to cane sugar boiling and crystal, therefore, must carry out clarifying treatment to mixed juice.Namely the materials such as calcium hydroxide, sulfur dioxide, phosphoric acid are added to mixed juice, the non-sugar organic matters such as protein, pectic substance, organic acid are precipitated, sediment is by filter press or vacuum suction filter or centrifugal separation equipment and the filter residue obtained, be called filter mud, it is one of large byproduct of cane sugar manufacture.
Filter mud contains sugarcane fibre, sucrose, condensation colloid, protein, calcium phosphate with cerosin, and also carry the sand brought with sugarcane secretly, wherein most composition is from sugarcane, and calcareous thing majority adds when cane juice clarification process.With regard to physical property, filter mud is soft, slightly like the material of sponge, has porous, and color is yellowish, dun so that black.A large amount of moisture can be absorbed immediately when drying.The filter mud moisture content just dispatched from the factory is about 50-70%, and after long-term natural drying in an atmosphere, moisture can reduce to 15%.The weight of the unit volume of filter mud is very little, and the filter mud containing 65% moisture per ton, its volume accounts for 1.6 m3.
The cane sugar factory of current domestic production white granulated sugar, the clarifying treatment method adopted, can be divided into carbonatation process and the large class of sulfurous method two substantially.Carry out the method for rclarifying cane juice with lime and carbon dioxide as fining agent, be called carbonatation process, its filter mud produced is called carbonatation process filter mud; And with lime and sulfur dioxide as the cane juice clarification method of fining agent, being then called sulfurous method, its filter mud produced is called sulfurous method filter mud.Sulfurous method filter mud, based on organic matter, includes the necessary nutriments of growth of animal such as abundant carbohydrate, crude protein, crude fat, can with other feed formulations, as the feed of pig, ox, sheep, chicken, duck, fish.
described fermenting cellar adopts fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum to ferment, and sealing covered rearing with plastic film is simultaneously sturdy with rubber band.
The moisture of described goose feed adjusts to the 38%-42% of final finished.
In the Chinese medicine material that the present invention chooses, each medicine effective ingredient is analyzed:
Golden cypress is rutaceae wampee
phellodendron chinense Schneid.or cork tree
phellodendron amurense Rupr.dry bark.The former practises title " CORTEX PHELLODENDRI CHINENSE ", and the latter practises title " CORTEX PHELLODENDRI AMURENE ".CORTEX PHELLODENDRI CHINENSE: in en plaque or shallow slot shape, length and width differ, thick 3 ~ 6mm.Outer surface yellowish-brown or yellowish-brown, smooth or tool longitudinal furrow line, the visible hole skin trace had and remaining taupe tertia.Inner surface dark yellow or light brown, the vertical rib that tool is fine and closely woven.Body is light, and matter is hard, section fibrous, in splintery layering, and buff.Gas is micro-, and taste is very bitter, and that chews has stickiness.CORTEX PHELLODENDRI AMURENE: thick 2 ~ 4mm.Outer surface yellow green or light brown yellow, more smooth, have irregular longitudinal crack, hole skin trace is little and rare, occasionally has linen tertia to remain.Inner surface yellow or yellowish-brown.Body is light, and matter is comparatively hard, section foresythia or yellow green.After stripping bark, removing tertia, dries.Nature and flavor: bitter, cold.Gui Jing: return kidney, urinary bladder channel.Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, and purging intense heat removes steams, detoxification sore treatment.For damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, under band, heat is drenched, beriberi, and impotence { is warded off }, hectic fever due to yin labor heat, night sweat, seminal emission, sore swollen toxin, eczema itch.Stir-baked CORTEX PHELLODENDRI with salt solution is nourishing Yin and falling fire.For fire excess from yin deficiency, night sweat hectic fever due to yin.Add in the feed of animal, can clearing heat and detoxicating, go eliminating dampness, strengthen the immunity of goose, can effectively preventing goose pest.
Rice sprout (
fructus Oryzae Germinatus) for grass rice (formal name used at school:
oryza sativa L.) or equal plant grain (formal name used at school:
setaria italica (L.) Beauv.) ripening fruits form through drying of germinateing.Dry rice sprout, flat in oblong, two ends are point slightly, long 7 ~ 9 millimeters, wide 3 ~ 4 millimeters, and lemma surrounds fruit, and surface is yellow, and hard, the short fine, soft fur of tool, has 5, arteries and veins.The lodicule 2 pieces that base portion adularescent is linear, is about 2 millimeters, wherein stretches out 1 ~ 3 faint yellow bending fibrous root (primary root) by the inner side of a lodicule.Peel off lemma, include rice 1, matter is hard, and section white, has mealiness.Gas without, taste is micro-sweet.Full with grain, even, look yellow, free from admixture person is good.Most place, the whole nation all can produce, each provinces and regions, main product south.After being soaked in water by paddy, keep suitable epidemic disaster, when fibrous root grows to about 1cm, dry.Life is used or is fried and uses.Compendium of Material Medica: " all fruit dyspepsias for the treatment of for relieving indigestion and constipation rice and flour." modern study, rice sprout has antiallergic activity by suppressing mast cell histamine release.Chemical analysis: starch-containing, protein, fat, amylase and vitamin etc.Nature and flavor: sweet, temperature.Gui Jing: return spleen, stomach warp.Function cures mainly: help digestion and in, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite.Do not disappear for dyspepsia, abdominal distension halitosis, weakness of the spleen and the stomach, not hungry food is few.Fry rice sprout relatively to help digestion, few for not hungry food.It is stagnant that burnt rice sprout is apt to eliminate indigestion, do not disappear for stagnant.Add in the feed of animal, can effectively improve Immune Function In Animals and anti-stress ability, the metabolism of adjustment body, promotes the digesting and assimilating of nutriment, play cure the disease, the effect of diseases prevention.
Plantain seed (Classification system PLANTAGINIS SEMEN) is before greater plantain, Che Qian, ordinary building, beach car, the another name of ribwort; Greater plantain: the avette or width egg shape of blade, long 6 ~ 10cm, wide 3 ~ 6cm, tip circle is blunt, base portion circle or wide wedge shape; Petiole base is often expanded into constitute sheath-like.Long 3 ~ the 10cm of spike, flower arrangement closely.7 ~ 15, seed, black.Be born in by roadside, ditch, limit, field humidity place.Be distributed in all parts of the country.Main product in Hebei, Liaoning, Shanxi, the ground such as Sichuan.In addition, the ground such as Heilungkiang, the Inner Mongol, Jilin, Qinghai, Shandong also produces.Pin North China, northeast, various places, northwest.Ordinary building: perennial herb, tool taproot.Leaf is all that root is raw; Tool long handle, long is blade 1/3 or shorter, and base portion expands; Blade oblong or ellipticity lanceolar, long 4 ~ 11 centimetres, wide 2 ~ 4 centimetres.Scape is high 10 ~ 30 centimetres; Spike is long is scape 1/3 ~ 1/2; Corolla lobe tip 2 is shallow to be split; Capsule circumscissile.Seed 4 ~ 5.5 ~ September of florescence.Really 6 ~ October of phase.Remaining front same with car.Growth is in hill, roadside, ridge and river bank.The ground such as distribution Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, the Inner Mongol, Qinghai.Medicinal plantain seed is before Plantaginaceae plant car or the dry mature seed of ordinary building.To gather when summer, autumn two season seed maturity fruit ear, dry, rub seed, can impurity be removed.Medicinal another name: benevolence before Asiatic plantain, Che Qianshi, frog clothing, pig ear tassel, phoenix eyes.Raw with or salt solution process use.Main product in Heilungkiang, Liaoning, the ground such as Hebei.Happiness warm and moist weather, cold-resistant, level land, mountain area all can grow, and requires not tight to soil.This product is sweet in flavor and cold in property, enters kidney, bladder, liver, lung channel, function promoting diuresis for stranguria, excreting dampness antidiarrheal, clear liver and improve vision, clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, be medicinal herbs most in use.Add in the feed of animal, can effectively improve Immune Function In Animals and anti-stress ability, the metabolism of adjustment body, promotes the digesting and assimilating of nutriment, play cure the disease, the effect of diseases prevention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, Yellow mealworm dung is the ight soil that in cultivation yellow meal worm process, yellow meal worm drains, if raise yellow meal worm with 100 kg wheat bran separately, not only can obtain the yellow meal worm of about 30kg, can also obtain the Yellow mealworm dung of about 20kg, along with the development of yellow meal worm aquaculture, Yellow mealworm dung is serious environment pollution not only simultaneously, and administer difficult, costly, the present invention, using Yellow mealworm dung as feed, reduces feed cost, improves culture benefit;
2, nutritional labeling chemical examination shows, Yellow mealworm dung contains rich in protein, the goose feed that Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention is produced, feeding effect is good, growing way and the health status of goose improve greatly, hair color light, lubrication, deficiency disease decline to a great extent, and can significantly improve the digestion rate of goose, improve the price of deed;
3, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, cost is low, through lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycetes to make fermentation, add sugarcane end pin and fresh filter mud combined fermentation simultaneously, the consumption of effective protein feeds can be reduced, without dregs of beans fish meal, thus can greatly reduce raising totle drilling cost;
4, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, improve feed palatability, the finished product goose feed obtained after fermentation be that color and luster is good, and feel is smooth, smell delicate fragrance, excellent taste, is well suited for feeding goose, and goose is liked and eats and eat more, greatly saves cost;
5, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, feed is made to remove malicious detoxification, rely on contained " functional form " microorganism its life activity and metabolite thereof in lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycetes to make fermentation, make contained poisonous and harmful substances in feed be degraded and remove, thus substantially increase the security of feed;
6, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, the premunition of goose can be improved, microorganism contained in feed fermentation participates in the barrier action of animal intestinal directly, supplement beneficial microorganism population and quantity in animal intestinal, formed " advantage profitable strain ", stop pathogenic microorganism determine grow and growth and breeding, recover and safeguard the microecological balance in animal intestinal, thus improve animal immunizing power and resistance against diseases, animal is fallen ill less;
7, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, efficiency of feed utilization can be improved, in lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete, contained powerful microbial bacteria group energy smashes up plant cell wall tough and tensile in feedstuff, " large molecule " Substance Transformation cellulose, pectic substance etc. being difficult to degrade is monose and oligosaccharides etc. " Small molecular " material, and generate multiple organic acid, micro-element, biology enzyme, amino acid and other multiple UGFs, substantially increase trophic level and the digestive utilization ratio of institute's fermentation materials;
8, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, add the fresh filter mud obtained by sulfurous method, sulfurous method filter mud is based on organic matter, include the necessary nutriments of growth of animal such as abundant carbohydrate, crude protein, crude fat, can with other feed formulations, as the feed of pig, ox, chicken, duck, fish;
9, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, adds sugarcane end pin, and sugarcane end pin stores the feed made by fermentation, due to hemicellulose, the fat chain of xylan chain and lignin polymers is fresh, improves coarse-fibred digestibility, is relatively applicable to raising goose;
10, the goose feed produced of Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention, add Chinese medicine, wherein there are golden cypress, rice sprout, plantain seed, that it has multiple nutritional components and biologically active, have the duality of nutriment and medicine concurrently, both preventable disease was cured the disease, and can improve again the production performance of animal, Chinese herbal medicine is not easily formed residual in animal body simultaneously, thus ensures the quality of animal product.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Yellow mealworm dung produces a method for goose feed, and it comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: Yellow mealworm dung: 80-100; Sugarcane end pin: 40-60; Chinese medicine: 3-5; Fresh filter mud: 10-20; Compound bacteria: 0.2-0.4; Described compound bacteria is lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, and part by weight is 1:1; Described Chinese medicine is golden cypress, rice sprout, plantain seed, and part by weight is 1:1:1; Its production method is: yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria by weight, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferment and obtain fermented feed in 3-7 days, after super-dry, obtain goose feed.
Described sugarcane end pin shreds after being dried to moisture 28%; Described fresh filter mud is with lime and the sulfur dioxide cane juice clarification method as fining agent, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained, and its resting period should more than 6 hours; Described fermenting cellar adopts fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum to ferment, and sealing covered rearing with plastic film is simultaneously sturdy with rubber band; The moisture of described goose feed adjusts to the 38%-42% of final finished.
Embodiment 2:
Yellow mealworm dung produces a method for goose feed, and it comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: Yellow mealworm dung: 80-100; Sugarcane end pin: 40-60; Chinese medicine: 3-5; Fresh filter mud: 10-20; Compound bacteria: 0.2-0.4; Described compound bacteria is lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, and part by weight is 1:1; Described Chinese medicine is golden cypress, rice sprout, plantain seed, and part by weight is 1:1:1; Its production method is: yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria by weight, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferment and obtain fermented feed in 3-7 days, after super-dry, obtain goose feed.
Described sugarcane end pin shreds after being dried to moisture 28%; Described fresh filter mud is with lime and the sulfur dioxide cane juice clarification method as fining agent, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained, and its resting period should more than 6 hours; Described fermenting cellar adopts fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum to ferment, and sealing covered rearing with plastic film is simultaneously sturdy with rubber band; The moisture of described goose feed adjusts to the 38%-42% of final finished.
Embodiment 3:
Yellow mealworm dung produces a method for goose feed, and it comprises the raw material of following parts by weight: Yellow mealworm dung: 80-100; Sugarcane end pin: 40-60; Chinese medicine: 3-5; Fresh filter mud: 10-20; Compound bacteria: 0.2-0.4; Described compound bacteria is lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, and part by weight is 1:1; Described Chinese medicine is golden cypress, rice sprout, plantain seed, and part by weight is 1:1:1; Its production method is: yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria by weight, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferment and obtain fermented feed in 3-7 days, after super-dry, obtain goose feed.
Described sugarcane end pin shreds after being dried to moisture 28%; Described fresh filter mud is with lime and the sulfur dioxide cane juice clarification method as fining agent, the sulfurous method filter mud obtained, and its resting period should more than 6 hours; Described fermenting cellar adopts fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum to ferment, and sealing covered rearing with plastic film is simultaneously sturdy with rubber band; The moisture of described goose feed adjusts to the 38%-42% of final finished.
Application example 1:
Nanning plant, only fatten goose more than 1000, Yellow mealworm dung of the present invention has been adopted to produce the method for goose feed since 2013, yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria by weight, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferments and obtains fermented feed, after super-dry in 3-7 days, obtain goose feed, feed goose after obtaining finished product, goose is liked to eat very much, within after feeding 4-5 days, finds that excrement is shaped, not smelly, draw than few in the past.And fine and smooth, feed latter 10 days fine fodders and also economized, the growing way of goose is significantly good.Feed goose feed of the present invention after 10 days, found that gooseneck starts anew thicker backward, until afterbody, hair color is bright in vain, fast gaining, and goose is delivered for sale and sells for 100 days, more than 10 yuan is increased income with contrast ratio every goose, not only fast gaining, goose down is also looked, and velour yield is high, than contrast increase about 12%, and goose is sick few, the death rate and low, high financial profit.
Application example 2:
Foster goose family, Nanning, is engaged in foster goose cause 3 years, and within 2011, amount of livestock on hand only reaches more than 4000 at first, adopting traditional feeding manner completely originally, is auxiliary feeding manner to herd and to eat vegetable edible grain, but cultivation quantity is many, cost is high, and pasture is put in a suitable place to breed very difficult.Sisal hemp waste residue of the present invention has been adopted to produce the method for goose feed since 2014, method is: yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin by weight, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferment and obtain fermented feed in 3-7 days, after super-dry, obtain goose feed, to goose feeding, three, within five days, just there is first-stage success, goose likes food, ight soil has also changed greatly, finer and smoother than original, and ight soil has lacked, taste is so not smelly yet, behind tens of sky, goose getting fat, hair color light.
Claims (5)
1. Yellow mealworm dung produces a method for goose feed, it is characterized in that: it comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
Yellow mealworm dung: 80-100;
Sugarcane end pin: 40-60;
Chinese medicine: 3-5;
Fresh filter mud: 10-20;
Compound bacteria: 0.2-0.4;
Described compound bacteria is lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, and part by weight is 1:1; Described Chinese medicine is golden cypress, rice sprout, plantain seed, and part by weight is 1:1:1;
Its production method is: yellow meal worm plant is transported the Yellow mealworm dung come and add water by weight 1:1, and add sugarcane end pin, Chinese medicine, fresh filter mud and compound bacteria by weight, put into fermenting cellar fermentation, fermenting cellar temperature controls at 35-55 DEG C, ferment and obtain fermented feed in 3-7 days, after super-dry, obtain goose feed.
2. Yellow mealworm dung according to claim 1 produces the method for goose feed, and it is characterized in that, described sugarcane end pin shreds after being dried to moisture 28%.
3. Yellow mealworm dung according to claim 1 produces the method for goose feed, it is characterized in that, described fresh filter mud is that the sulfurous method filter mud obtained, its resting period should more than 6 hours with lime and the sulfur dioxide cane juice clarification method as fining agent.
4. Yellow mealworm dung according to claim 1 produces the method for goose feed, it is characterized in that, described fermenting cellar adopts fermentation vat, tank or Plastic Drum to ferment, and sealing covered rearing with plastic film is simultaneously sturdy with rubber band.
5. Yellow mealworm dung according to claim 1 produces the method for goose feed, and it is characterized in that, the moisture of described goose feed adjusts to the 38%-42% of final finished.
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