CN104478592A - Organic humus soil - Google Patents

Organic humus soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104478592A
CN104478592A CN201410774284.XA CN201410774284A CN104478592A CN 104478592 A CN104478592 A CN 104478592A CN 201410774284 A CN201410774284 A CN 201410774284A CN 104478592 A CN104478592 A CN 104478592A
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organic
vegetable mould
content
soil
organic vegetable
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蔡忠
朱忠贵
蔡培元
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ZHENJIANG XINGNONG ORGANIC FERTILIZER Co Ltd
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ZHENJIANG XINGNONG ORGANIC FERTILIZER Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410774284.XA priority Critical patent/CN104478592A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses organic humus soil and belongs to the technical field of horticultural gardening. The organic humus soil is prepared by mixing an aged agaricus bisporus grass soil mixture, fermented cassava residues, plant ash and bamboo and wood forest land humus soil at a volume ratio of (4-6):(2-3): (0.5-1):(1-2). The content of total nutrients in the organic humus soil is 1.5-3%, the content of the organic matter is equal to or greater than 25%, the moisture content is 30-45%, the total porosity is 65-85%, the volume weight is 0.5-0.8g/cm<3>, the ratio of gas to water is 1:(2-4), the EC value is 1-2.5mS/cm, the pH is 5.8-7.0, the particle size is 0.1-3mm, wherein the soil having a particle size of1-2mm accounts for 50-60% of the soil. The organic humus soil is a granular solid material which has black brown or dark brown appearance and has no foreign smell. The prepared organic humus soil has loose texture and high nutrients and can replace peat, nutritional soil, environmental-friendly matrix and forest humus soil and be used in urban and landscaping.

Description

A kind of organic vegetable mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of afforestation Nutrition Soil, particularly relate to a kind of organic vegetable mould, belong to technical field of gardening.
Background technology
In city and afforestation, Nutrition Soil (matrix) is most widely used material, and except the quality of greening seedling own, it is the factor had the greatest impact to greening surviving rate.The root system that it is not only nursery stock plays fixed action, and can directly for root system new after Nursery stock transplanting provides nutrient.Along with city and afforestation area constantly increase, all kinds of greening nutritive soil (matrix) product innovation constantly occurs.
Vegetable mould is bamboo plantation, orchard, the woods and massif are fallen leaves throughout the year and rotted to permeate the soil formed in earth.The advantage of this soil is that organic content is high, is conducive to the procreation of fungal component; Nutritious and in subacidity, be well suited for cultivating green nursery stock.But humous ventilative, drainability is slightly poor must be transformed.
Existing domestic matrix production unit is mainly using vermiculite, perlite, mud (grass) charcoal and animal excrement, reed, Chinese medicine slag, acid-sludge etc. as raw material production afforesting matrix, but mud (grass) charcoal originates in northeast, and resource is tight, can not regenerate, the enterprise in Jiangsu uses peat cost very high; The content of cellulose such as reed, Chinese medicine slag, acid-sludge are high, and organic nutrient is not enough; Although animal excrement are nutritious, there is the deficiencies such as quantity is few, collection difficulty, can not use in a large number; Vegetable mould is one of best Nutrition Soil of cultivating green, but its gather, processing difficulties, be difficult to meet need of production.Chinese patent CN 101811911A discloses the patent application scheme that Zhenjiang Heng Xin fertilizer Science and Technology Ltd. leaf has big grade " a kind of greening matrix and production technique thereof utilizing the production of vinegar grain "; and specifically disclose with vinegar grain, plant ash as raw material; by fermentation; add 6-8% vermiculite again, the perlite of 10-15, the mushroom slag of 15-20% carry out Secondary Fermentation; obtain organic content and be not less than 20%, EC value 1-3, pH5.5-6.5; ventilative space 25%, the particle matrix in water holding space 50%.This matrix is mainly used in urban landscaping, shade tree etc., document retrieval finds, with old Twospore Mushroom sward compound, the organic waste such as manioc waste through fermentation reactor system process is main raw material, and the organic vegetable mould being auxiliary material production with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould etc. is domestic there is not yet relevant report.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one with old Twospore Mushroom sward compound, fermentation cassava slag for main raw material, with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould, plant ash for auxiliary material, produce organic technical scheme humous.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in the following ways:
A kind of organic vegetable mould, comprise organic matter, soil, mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, beneficial microorganism, it is characterized in that: described organic vegetable mould is by old Twospore Mushroom sward compound and fermentation cassava slag, form with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould, plant ash mixed preparing, each volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound: fermentation cassava slag: plant ash: bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould=4-6:2-3:0.5-1:1-2; This organic vegetable mould total nutrient content 1.5-3%, organic content>=25%, water content 30-45%, total porosity 65-85%, unit weight 0.5-0.8g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:2-4, EC value be 1-2.5mS/cm, pH is 5.8-7.0, particle diameter 0.1-4mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; This organic vegetable mould is outward appearance chocolate or auburn particulate solid material, free from extraneous odour.
The mushroom culture medium that described old Twospore Mushroom sward compound is is main raw material with rice wheat straw, the organic waste material stayed after mushroom mycelium growth output mushroom, it contains abundant mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, nature composting more than 1 year and through degraded of fully becoming thoroughly decomposed, recycling sunlight exposure, killing ova and harmful microorganism, again through mechanical disintegration process, sieve after the Vandyke brown Twospore Mushroom sward mixing organic materials that obtains, sward volume ratio is 3-5:1.
Described manioc waste is the tankage after cassava materials extracts alcohol, water content 55-65%; Described fermentation cassava slag is through the manioc waste organic materials of abundant fermentation maturity process; Described fermentation maturity carries out abundant decomposition reactor system fermentative processing with quick rotting agent to manioc waste, and the composting time is 30-60 days, can according to season and the suitably adjustment of temperature height; Described quick rotting agent is pulvis, containing a large amount of beneficial microorganism, is made up of actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, effective active bacterial content 0.5-1 hundred million units/gram, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%; Consumption is that every 100m3 raw material adds quick rotting agent 40-60kg.
Described bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould is the vegetable mould taking from bamboo plantation, orchard, forest land, and its organic content is high, the solid particle material after drying, pulverize, sieve processing, granularity 0-3mm; Described plant ash is stalk, trees, the granule materials of ashes through pulverizing, sieving that stay after weeds organic compound combustion, particle diameter 0-2mm, it is containing enriching potassium element and calcium, magnesium, boron, aluminium, manganese, zinc, molybdenum trace element, and its alkalescence is higher, for regulating organic potential of hydrogen humous.
This organic vegetable mould preferred volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 5 parts, fermentation cassava slag 2.5 parts, plant ash 0.5 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 2 parts.
The another kind of volume components ratio of this organic vegetable mould is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 4 parts, fermentation cassava slag 3 parts, plant ash 1 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 2 parts.
The another kind of volume components ratio of this organic vegetable mould is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 6 parts, fermentation cassava slag 2 parts, plant ash 1 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 1 part.
The preferred physical and chemical index of this organic vegetable mould is: total nutrient content 3%, organic content 35%, water content 35%, total porosity 75%, unit weight 0.6g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:3, EC value be 1.8mS/cm, pH is 6.5, particle diameter 0.1-4mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; Outward appearance is brown particles shape solid materials darkly, free from extraneous odour.
Described total nutrient is N+P 2o 5+ K 2o.
The described manioc waste fermentation maturity composting treatment time is 45 days.
beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, old Twospore Mushroom sward compound, manioc waste etc. are all organic wastes, quantity is many, purposes is few, with non-renewable raw material resources and most of mountain forest vegetable mould such as its alternative mud (grass) charcoals, for the production of the organic vegetable mould of afforestation, not only can reduce the environmental pollution of waste, turn waste into wealth, turn harm into good, and can solve mountain forest vegetable mould fetch earth difficulty, the deficiency of need of production can not be met.
2, the present invention by coarse size any Twospore Mushroom sward compound and the thinner mix and match such as manioc waste, plant ash of granularity, make the existing retentiveness of organic vegetable mould have again ventilation property, overcome the deficiency of acid-sludge retentiveness difference.Meanwhile, the higher plant ash of alkalescence is used to be auxiliary material, not only can the potential of hydrogen of buffer matrix, and its potassium content is higher, also has abundant trace element, is well suited for growing of nursery stock.
3, the present invention adds the larger solid particle material of the proportions such as bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould in organic materials, changes the physics and chemistry present situation of organic nutrient soil, creates good result of use, water not floating, solves existing afforesting matrix and to water floating trickling problem.
4, organic vegetable mould of the present invention's production, quality is loosened, and nutrient is comprehensive, can be widely used in city and afforestation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, illustrate the present invention further, this embodiment should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
embodiment 1:
A kind of organic vegetable mould, comprise the compositions such as organic matter, soil, mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, beneficial microorganism, this organic vegetable mould is by organic wastes such as old Twospore Mushroom sward compound and fermentation cassava slags, forms with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould, plant ash mixed preparing.The mushroom culture medium that wherein old Twospore Mushroom sward compound is is main raw material with rice wheat straw, the organic waste material stayed after mushroom mycelium growth output mushroom, it contains abundant mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, nature composting more than 1 year and through degraded of fully becoming thoroughly decomposed, recycling sunlight exposure, killing ova and harmful microorganism, again through mechanical disintegration process, sieve after the Vandyke brown Twospore Mushroom sward mixing organic materials that obtains, sward volume ratio is 4:1.Wherein manioc waste is the tankage after cassava materials extracts alcohol, water content 55-65%; Fermentation cassava slag is through the manioc waste organic materials of abundant fermentation maturity process; Fermentation maturity carries out abundant decomposition reactor system fermentative processing with quick rotting agent to manioc waste, and the composting time is 45 days.Wherein quick rotting agent is pulvis, containing a large amount of beneficial microorganism, is made up of actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, effective active bacterial content 0.5-1 hundred million units/gram, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%; Consumption is that every 100m3 raw material adds quick rotting agent 50kg.
Wherein bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould is the vegetable mould taking from bamboo plantation, orchard, forest land, and its organic content is high, the solid particle material after drying, pulverize, sieve processing, granularity 0-3mm; Plant ash is stalk, trees, the granule materials of ashes through pulverizing, sieving that stay after weeds organic compound combustion, particle diameter 0-2mm, it is containing enriching potassium element and calcium, magnesium, boron, aluminium, manganese, zinc, molybdenum trace element, and its alkalescence is higher, for regulating organic potential of hydrogen humous.
This organic vegetable mould preferred volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 5 parts, fermentation cassava slag 2.5 parts, plant ash 0.5 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 2 parts.
The preferred physical and chemical index of this organic vegetable mould is: N+P 2o 5+ K 2o total nutrient content 3%, organic content 35%, water content 35%, total porosity 75%, unit weight 0.6g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:3, EC value be 1.8mS/cm, pH is 6.5, particle diameter 0.1-4mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; The particulate solid material of this organic vegetable mould to be outward appearance be chocolate, free from extraneous odour.
embodiment 2:
A kind of organic vegetable mould that can be used for city and afforestation, comprise the compositions such as organic matter, soil, mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, beneficial microorganism, this organic vegetable mould is by organic wastes such as old Twospore Mushroom sward compound and fermentation cassava slags, forms with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould, plant ash mixed preparing.The mushroom culture medium that wherein old Twospore Mushroom sward compound is is main raw material with rice wheat straw, the organic waste material stayed after mushroom mycelium growth output mushroom, it contains abundant mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, nature composting more than 1 year and through degraded of fully becoming thoroughly decomposed, recycling sunlight exposure, killing ova and harmful microorganism, again through mechanical disintegration process, sieve after the Vandyke brown Twospore Mushroom sward mixing organic materials that obtains, sward volume ratio is 3:1.Wherein manioc waste is the tankage after cassava materials extracts alcohol, water content 55-65%; Fermentation cassava slag is through the manioc waste organic materials of abundant fermentation maturity process; Fermentation maturity carries out abundant decomposition reactor system fermentative processing with quick rotting agent to manioc waste, and the composting time is about 60 days, according to season and the suitably adjustment of temperature height.Wherein quick rotting agent is pulvis, containing a large amount of beneficial microorganism, is made up of actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, effective active bacterial content 0.5-1 hundred million units/gram, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%; Consumption is that every 100m3 raw material adds quick rotting agent 40kg.
Wherein bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould is the vegetable mould taking from bamboo plantation, orchard, forest land, and its organic content is high, the solid particle material after drying, pulverize, sieve processing, granularity 0-3mm; Plant ash is stalk, trees, the granule materials of ashes through pulverizing, sieving that stay after weeds organic compound combustion, particle diameter 0-2mm, it is containing enriching potassium element and calcium, magnesium, boron, aluminium, manganese, zinc, molybdenum trace element, and its alkalescence is higher, for regulating organic potential of hydrogen humous.
This organic vegetable mould volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 4 parts, fermentation cassava slag 3 parts, plant ash 1 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 2 parts.
The preferred physical and chemical index of this organic vegetable mould is: N+P 2o 5+ K 2o total nutrient content 1.5%, organic content 25%, water content 45%, total porosity 85%, unit weight 0.5g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:4, EC value be 2.5mS/cm, pH is 5.8, particle diameter 0.1-4mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; The particulate solid material of this organic vegetable mould to be outward appearance be chocolate, free from extraneous odour.
embodiment 3:
A kind of organic vegetable mould that can be used for city and afforestation, comprise the compositions such as organic matter, soil, mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, beneficial microorganism, this organic vegetable mould is by organic wastes such as old Twospore Mushroom sward compound and fermentation cassava slags, forms with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould, plant ash mixed preparing.The mushroom culture medium that wherein old Twospore Mushroom sward compound is is main raw material with rice wheat straw, the organic waste material stayed after mushroom mycelium growth output mushroom, it contains abundant mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, nature composting more than 1 year and through degraded of fully becoming thoroughly decomposed, recycling sunlight exposure, killing ova and harmful microorganism, again through mechanical disintegration process, sieve after the Vandyke brown Twospore Mushroom sward mixing organic materials that obtains, sward volume ratio is 5:1.Wherein manioc waste is the tankage after cassava materials extracts alcohol, water content 55-65%; Fermentation cassava slag is through the manioc waste organic materials of abundant fermentation maturity process; Fermentation maturity carries out abundant decomposition reactor system fermentative processing with quick rotting agent to manioc waste, and the composting time is about 30 days, suitably can adjust according to season and temperature.Wherein quick rotting agent is pulvis, containing a large amount of beneficial microorganism, is made up of actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, effective active bacterial content 0.5-1 hundred million units/gram, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%; Consumption is that every 100m3 raw material adds quick rotting agent 60kg.
Wherein bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould is the vegetable mould taking from bamboo plantation, orchard, forest land, and its organic content is high, the solid particle material after drying, pulverize, sieve processing, granularity 0-3mm; Plant ash is stalk, trees, the granule materials of ashes through pulverizing, sieving that stay after weeds organic compound combustion, particle diameter 0-2mm, it is containing enriching potassium element and calcium, magnesium, boron, aluminium, manganese, zinc, molybdenum trace element, and its alkalescence is higher, for regulating organic potential of hydrogen humous.
This organic vegetable mould volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 6 parts, fermentation cassava slag 2 parts, plant ash 1 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 1 part.
This organic physical and chemical index humous is: N+P 2o 5+ K 2o total nutrient content 2%, organic content 30%, water content 30%, total porosity 65%, unit weight 0.8g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:2, EC value be 1.0mS/cm, pH is 7.0, particle diameter 0-3mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; The particulate solid material of this organic vegetable mould to be outward appearance be chocolate, free from extraneous odour.
The organic vegetable mould of one prepared by embodiment 1 may be used for the stock growings such as red maple, Chinese photinia, sweet osmanthus, glossy privet, cape jasmine, and itself and conventional cultivation matrix simultaneous test effect are as follows:
Greening kind: sweet osmanthus.
(1) level land and dig the pool: by smooth for the plot of cultivating green, digging the pool by 4 meters of seeding row spacings, the degree of depth and size determine according to greening seedling size, the dark 60-80 centimetre in general 2 meters of osmanthus fragrans pools, diameter about 60 centimeters.
(2) organic vegetable mould is laid: the 2 kinds of afforesting matrixes organic vegetable mould of the present invention and market bought are routed in the pool respectively, thickness about 15cm.
(3) put greening seedling: moved on to gently in the middle of the pool by osmanthus fragrans, 2 kinds of afforesting matrixes that organic vegetable mould of the present invention and market are bought are inserted in the pool by surrounding more respectively, thickness about 30cm.
(4) water, banket: organic vegetable mould etc. just can water after inserting in the pool, must water sufficient water, to insert in the pool and 10-20 centimetre above ground level with soil after water permeation, soil must track tramping, tread.
(5) cultivation effect: the effect that different substrates grows osmanthus fragrans is in table 1.
The effect that table 1 different substrates grows osmanthus fragrans
Matrix is originated Surviving rate (%) Vegetative period (my god) Root system (bar) Root length (cm) Leaf color
Afforesting matrix 1 95.3 85 12.4 11.1 Green
Afforesting matrix 2 93.6 85 11.5 10.6 Pale green
Embodiment 1 100 85 13.2 12.1 Green
Table 1 can be found out, the organic vegetable mould of the one described in embodiment 1, and most of index is all a little more than other afforesting matrixes, and test shows, the result of use that organic vegetable mould of embodiment 1 is specifically good.

Claims (10)

1. an organic vegetable mould, comprise organic matter, soil, mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, beneficial microorganism, it is characterized in that: described organic vegetable mould is by old Twospore Mushroom sward compound and fermentation cassava slag, form with bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould, plant ash mixed preparing, each volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound: fermentation cassava slag: plant ash: bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould=4-6:2-3:0.5-1:1-2; This organic vegetable mould total nutrient content 1.5-3%, organic content>=25%, water content 30-45%, total porosity 65-85%, unit weight 0.5-0.8g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:2-4, EC value be 1-2.5mS/cm, pH is 5.8-7.0, particle diameter 0.1-4mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; This organic vegetable mould is outward appearance chocolate or auburn particulate solid material, free from extraneous odour.
2. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mushroom culture medium that described old Twospore Mushroom sward compound is is main raw material with rice wheat straw, the organic waste material stayed after mushroom mycelium growth output mushroom, it contains abundant mushroom mycelium activeconstituents, nature composting more than 1 year and through degraded of fully becoming thoroughly decomposed, recycling sunlight exposure, killing ova and harmful microorganism, again through Mechanical Crushing process, sieve after the Vandyke brown Twospore Mushroom sward mixing organic materials that obtains, sward volume ratio is 3-5:1.
3. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described manioc waste is the tankage after cassava materials extracts alcohol, water content 55-65%; Described fermentation cassava slag is through the manioc waste organic materials of abundant fermentation maturity process; Described fermentation maturity carries out abundant decomposition reactor system fermentative processing with quick rotting agent to manioc waste, and the composting time is 30-60 days, according to season and the adjustment of temperature height; Described quick rotting agent is pulvis, containing a large amount of beneficial microorganism, is made up of actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, genus bacillus, effective active bacterial content 0.5-1 hundred million units/gram, and wherein actinomycetes account for 40-60%; Consumption is that every 100m3 raw material adds quick rotting agent 40-60kg.
4. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould is the vegetable mould taking from bamboo plantation, orchard, forest land, its organic content is high, the solid particle material after drying, pulverize, sieve processing, granularity 0-3mm; Described plant ash is stalk, trees, the granule materials of ashes through pulverizing, sieving that stay after weeds organic compound combustion, particle diameter 0-2mm, it is containing enriching potassium element and calcium, magnesium, boron, aluminium, manganese, zinc, molybdenum trace element, and its alkalescence is higher, for regulating organic potential of hydrogen humous.
5. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this organic vegetable mould volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 5 parts, fermentation cassava slag 2.5 parts, plant ash 0.5 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 2 parts.
6. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this organic vegetable mould volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 4 parts, fermentation cassava slag 3 parts, plant ash 1 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 2 parts.
7. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this organic vegetable mould volume components ratio is: old Twospore Mushroom sward compound 6 parts, fermentation cassava slag 2 parts, plant ash 1 part, bamboo wood forest land vegetable mould 1 part.
8. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this organic vegetable mould total nutrient content 3%, organic content 35%, water content 35%, total porosity 75%, unit weight 0.6g/cm 3, gas-water ratio is 1:3, EC value be 1.8mS/cm, pH is 6.5, particle diameter 0.1-3mm, and wherein 1-2mm accounts for 50-60%; Outward appearance is brown particles shape solid materials darkly, free from extraneous odour.
9. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 1 and 8, is characterized in that: described total nutrient is N+P 2o 5+ K 2o.
10. a kind of organic vegetable mould according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the described manioc waste fermentation maturity composting treatment time is 45 days.
CN201410774284.XA 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Organic humus soil Pending CN104478592A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105532299A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-04 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 Seed covering soil for organic rice seedling raising
CN108668747A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of plum

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105532299A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-04 镇江兴农有机肥有限公司 Seed covering soil for organic rice seedling raising
CN108668747A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-10-19 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of cultural method of plum

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