CN104447032A - Gibberellin-containing hydroponic leaf vegetable organic nutrient solution and preparation method of nutrient solution - Google Patents

Gibberellin-containing hydroponic leaf vegetable organic nutrient solution and preparation method of nutrient solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104447032A
CN104447032A CN201410765872.7A CN201410765872A CN104447032A CN 104447032 A CN104447032 A CN 104447032A CN 201410765872 A CN201410765872 A CN 201410765872A CN 104447032 A CN104447032 A CN 104447032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
percent
preparation
leaf
gibberellin
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Pending
Application number
CN201410765872.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王猛
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SUZHOU USTC WEILONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU USTC WEILONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410765872.7A priority Critical patent/CN104447032A/en
Publication of CN104447032A publication Critical patent/CN104447032A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F11/00Other organic fertilisers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a gibberellin-containing hydroponic leaf vegetable organic nutrient solution and a preparation method of the nutrient solution. The nutrient solution comprises the following material components in percentage by weight: 20 percent of sword beans, 20 percent of rice bran, 20 percent of water hyacinth, 10 percent of bone meal, 10 percent of potato vines, 10 percent of cucumber stems and 10 percent of tomato leaves and consists of fermentative microflora I and fermentative microflora II. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: preparing biological gibberellin from tender pods of sword beans by utilizing a fermentation process, matching with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and other trace elements in the main materials, fermenting to form the nutrient solution needed by leaf vegetables, fermenting by virtue of the fermentative microflora, thereby obtaining an active enzyme. A gibberellin growth regulator gibberellic acid (GA3) contained in the nutrient solution disclosed by the invention belongs to an active substance enzyme, effective absorption of plants on the active gibberella is improved, the yield of the cultivation target is increased, the nutritional requirement on full growth of the leaf vegetables can be met by virtue of a nutrition formula, the development of the root system and leaf surface is promoted, and the piece weight and quality of finished plants are increased.

Description

A kind of containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating and preparation method thereof, belong to organic fertilizer technical field.
Background technology
The mode of current leaf vegetables plantation, adopt the method for outdoor plantation or chamber planting, earth culture is divided into according to planting type, water planting, the mode of aerosol training is planted, in Leaf Vegetables in Liquid Culture class for its growth rate, can carry out planned ahead of time or the Artificial Control of retarding of growing, because of the impact not by large natural environment, be applicable to supply market stable all the year round, therefore the parent being subject to planting family in planting technology looks at, but the mill water culture nutrient solution used at present, major part adopts chemical fertilizer, nutrition supply in planting process is provided, research shows, the finished product of the leaf vegetables that chemical fertilizer plants out, Mierocrystalline cellulose is high, mouthfeel is hard, active nutritional is low, have impact on the quality of the finished product of water planting, commercially be subject to human consumer to throw doubt upon to its security, therefore the leaf vegetables of water planting receives market restriction, in the root system of plant itself, be divided into aerial root and fibrous root, the speed that aerial root absorbs nutrition in water is fast, the speed of therefore growing up is faster than the speed of earth culture, how to utilize the characteristic of leaf vegetables root system, under the environment that present Land pollution is serious, as which kind of goes out pollution-free, the leaf vegetables that safety is controlled, if the nutritive medium of present Leaf Vegetables in Liquid Culture can be broken through, do not use chemical fertilizer, cultivate safety, high-quality leaf vegetables, modern organic fertilizer those skilled in the art, be worth the direction of research.
Summary of the invention
For existing technical deficiency, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins contained by the tender pod inside of main application sword bean, technique by fermentation, mention active gibberic acid, the biological activity contained in rice bran, energy adsorption of nitrogen in Herba Eichhorniae plantation, phosphorus, potassium, and the characteristic of other trace element, the phosphorus of bone meal, calcium constituent, potato rattan and the active amino acid contained by Cucumber stem, VITAMIN and biotype mineral substance, germ resistance contained by tomato leaf inside and control two tetranychids, the characteristic of aphid, fermenting for Vegetable Output thing via fermentation industry is again edible leaf vegetables plant, the nutritive property that output needs and activating enzymes, in order to shorten growth time, increase substance and the nutritional quality of leaf area, with the nutrient liquid fertilizer of control leaf vegetables main diseases and insect pests, compared with present technology, nutritive medium of the present invention has adjustment stem, the gibberic acid (GA3) of leaf growth, balanced nutritive element, biologically active substance, than the nutritive medium that traditional chemical fertilizer is allocated, have hestening rooting, come into leaves, the advantage of prevention and elimination of disease and pests, material source obtains easily, separately have more than process agriculture, more than reduction agriculture, the problem of environmental pollution, forms the advantage of natural circulation recycling, reaches the organic grow target of Leaf Vegetables in Liquid Culture.
Containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating and preparation method thereof for realizing above-mentioned object the present invention for a kind of, it is characterized in that by the raw material of following weight part: sword bean 20%, rice bran 20%, Herba Eichhorniae 20%, bone meal 10%, potato rattan 10%, Cucumber stem 10%, tomato leaf 10% form;
Fermentative microflora I is made up of thermophilic actinomycete, monascus purpureus, aspergillus niger, Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus megaterium; Fermentative microflora II is made up of rhodotorula, plant lactobacillus, azotobacter chroococcum;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1), by after the tender pod of sword bean, Herba Eichhorniae, potato rattan, Cucumber stem, tomato leaf pulverizing, put into high-speed and high-temperature fermentation cauldron, then drop into rice bran, bone meal, then drop into fermentative microflora I, become caddy thing through 24H solid state fermentation;
(2), step (1) has been fermented after caddy thing, via tunnel like ultraviolet light sterilization machine, sterilizing 1 minute;
(3), by the caddy thing after step (2) sterilizing take out, put into glass fermentation cauldron, add to flood the high water of material top 3cm; Further drop into fermentative microflora II again, fermentation 72H, period keeps leavening temperature 35-40 DEG C;
(3), step (2) has been fermented after, through 400 order screen filtration residues, after obtaining suspension, again through through ultraviolet tunnel sterilization 1 minute, obtain a kind of containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating.
Advantage of the present invention:
Compared with prior art, the raw material of the present invention's employing.From the different qualities of natural vegetation raw material more than agriculture, gibberic acid (GA3), active mineral matter, VITAMIN and the organized enzyme containing growth regulating is extracted via zymotechnique, composition meets the nutrition needed for leafy vegetables's process of growth, be suitable for use in ciltivating process, form organic mode and plant leafy vegetables, and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control composition containing nonstaining property, high yield and high-quality leafy vegetables can be turned out, depart from the dependence to chemical fertilizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of preparation flow figure containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating;
Embodiment
A kind of preparation method containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1
1, get the raw materials ready: sword bean 20%, rice bran 20%, Herba Eichhorniae 20%, bone meal 10%, potato rattan 10%, Cucumber stem 10%, tomato leaf 10% form;
2, pulverize: the tender pod of sword bean, Herba Eichhorniae, potato rattan, Cucumber stem, tomato leaf are ground into smalls;
3, solid state fermentation: put into high-speed and high-temperature fermentation cauldron, then drop into rice bran, bone meal, drop into fermentative microflora I and become caddy thing through 24H solid state fermentation;
4, sterilizing: the caddy thing after step (2) has been fermented, via tunnel like ultraviolet light sterilization machine, sterilizing 1 minute;
5, Secondary Fermentation: the purees after step (3) having been fermented is taken out, and puts into glass fermentation cauldron, adds to flood the high water of material top 3cm; Drop into fermentative microflora II again, fermentation 72H, period keeps leavening temperature 35-40 DEG C;
6, filter: after step (4) ferment, through 400 order screen filtration residues, after obtaining suspension, through ultraviolet tunnel sterilization 1 minute, obtain and a kind ofly contain Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little amendment and perfect, therefore protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion of defining with claims.

Claims (2)

1. one kind contains Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating and preparation method thereof, the following main material by weight percent meter: sword bean 20%, rice bran 20%, Herba Eichhorniae 20%, bone meal 10%, potato rattan 10%, Cucumber stem 10%, tomato leaf 10% form;
Fermentative microflora I is made up of thermophilic actinomycete, monascus purpureus, aspergillus niger, Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus megaterium; Fermentative microflora II is made up of rhodotorula, plant lactobacillus, azotobacter chroococcum; Its preparation method is as follows:
(1), by the tender pod of sword bean, Herba Eichhorniae, potato rattan, Cucumber stem, tomato leaf be ground into smalls, put into high-speed and high-temperature fermentation cauldron, then drop into rice bran, bone meal, further drop into fermentative microflora I again, become caddy thing through 24H solid state fermentation;
(2), step (1) has been fermented after caddy thing, via tunnel like ultraviolet light sterilization machine, sterilizing 1 minute;
(3), by the caddy thing after step (2) sterilizing take out, put into glass fermentation cauldron, add to flood the high water of material top 3cm; Drop into fermentative microflora II again, fermentation 72H, period keeps leavening temperature 35-40 DEG C;
(3), step (2) has been fermented after, through 400 order screen filtration residues, after obtaining suspension, again through ultraviolet tunnel sterilization 1 minute, obtain a kind of containing Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leafy vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating.
2. one kind contains Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins leaf vegetables water planting organic nutrient solution for cultivating and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that the sword bean of claim 1 is the tender pod of large sword bean.
CN201410765872.7A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Gibberellin-containing hydroponic leaf vegetable organic nutrient solution and preparation method of nutrient solution Pending CN104447032A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107467074A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-12-15 浦江县昂宝生物技术有限公司 Growth promotion plant growth regulator
CN107494599A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-12-22 浦江县昂宝生物技术有限公司 Promote conditioning agent of plant establishment and preparation method thereof
CN109206160A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 杭州中非生物科技有限公司 The preparation method of plant culture solution
CN113773130A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-10 屈敏 Biological organic liquid fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN115125175A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-30 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Fermentation method and application of efficient mite-killing strain
CN115161239A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Special fermentation medium for bacillus velezensis bacteria and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1098437A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-02-08 于建国 Humic acid nutrient liquor and preparation method thereof
CN102464516A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 薛美芳 Preparation method of herba abri culture material
CN103288546A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-11 谭善思 Pollution-free plant detoxification nutrient solution
CN103467179A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-25 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 Pholiota nameko cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1098437A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-02-08 于建国 Humic acid nutrient liquor and preparation method thereof
CN102464516A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 薛美芳 Preparation method of herba abri culture material
CN103288546A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-11 谭善思 Pollution-free plant detoxification nutrient solution
CN103467179A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-25 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 Pholiota nameko cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107467074A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-12-15 浦江县昂宝生物技术有限公司 Growth promotion plant growth regulator
CN107494599A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-12-22 浦江县昂宝生物技术有限公司 Promote conditioning agent of plant establishment and preparation method thereof
CN109206160A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-15 杭州中非生物科技有限公司 The preparation method of plant culture solution
CN113773130A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-10 屈敏 Biological organic liquid fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN115125175A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-30 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Fermentation method and application of efficient mite-killing strain
CN115161239A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-11 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Special fermentation medium for bacillus velezensis bacteria and application thereof
CN115125175B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-10-24 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Fermentation method of mite-killing strain and application thereof
CN115161239B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-10-24 四川龙蟒福生科技有限责任公司 Special fermentation medium for bacillus velezensis bacteria and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20150325