CN104446755A - Special fertilizer for selenium-rich strawberry and preparation method of special fertilizer - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for selenium-rich strawberry and preparation method of special fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104446755A CN104446755A CN201410629434.8A CN201410629434A CN104446755A CN 104446755 A CN104446755 A CN 104446755A CN 201410629434 A CN201410629434 A CN 201410629434A CN 104446755 A CN104446755 A CN 104446755A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special fertilizer for selenium-rich strawberry and a preparation method of the special fertilizer, and relates to the technical field of composite fertilizer preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reasonably and scientifically mixing and stirring 15-25 parts of urea, 15-25 parts of potassium chloride, 3-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-7 parts of borax, 20-30 parts of an organic nitrogenous fertilizer and 15-25 parts of a water-soluble micro-amount fertilizer, and pelleting, thereby preparing the special fertilizer. The special fertilizer has the beneficial effects that the special fertilizer for selenium-rich strawberry is used for planting selenium-rich strawberry, the nutrient structure and the quality of planting soil of the selenium-rich strawberry are improved, the selenium-rich strawberry can absorb sufficient nutrient when planted, the yield of strawberry is increased, and meanwhile the method is simple during practical fertilizer production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and relate to composite fertilizer's preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of flowers and fruits of redness, and strawberry nutrition is worth high, and containing abundant vitamins C, effect of helpful digestion, meanwhile, strawberry can also consolidate gums, fresh breath, moist throat.Spring, the irascibility of people was often more vigorous, had some strawberry and can play restraining effect.In addition, strawberry preferably eats after the meal, because it contains a large amount of pectin and Mierocrystalline cellulose, gastrointestinal peristalsis can be promoted, help digest, improve constipation, prevention hemorrhoid, intestinal cancer, selenium rich strawberry is a kind of new type of health strawberry that strawberry is extended in planting, not only have the original mouthfeel of strawberry, and rich trace elements, useful HUMAN HEALTH, selenium rich strawberry is in the planting of reality, demand for fertilizer is harsher, fertilizer is selected not meet specification, directly can have influence on the output of selenium rich strawberry nutrient and selenium rich strawberry, fertilizer is on the market not obvious for the result of use of selenium rich strawberry.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method, reasonable ratio, selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer with strong points and preparation method thereof.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: urea 15-25 part, Repone K 15-25 part, zinc sulfate 3-5 part, borax 5-7 part, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 20-30 part, the fertile 15-25 part of water-soluble trace.
Preferred weight part of each raw material is: 20 parts, urea, 20 parts, Repone K, 4 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 6 parts, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 25 parts, fertile 20 parts of water-soluble trace.
The preparation method of described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is: the manure of livestock and poultry after the plant ash of brewery vinasse 200-220kg and 100-120kg and deodorizing is carried out turn heap fermentation 1-3 month and form.
The described fertile preparation method of water-soluble trace is: containing nitrogen 6-8g, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 3-5g, potassium oxide 6-8g, calcium carbonate 3-5g, zinc 2-3g, iron 1-2g, violent 3-4g, selenium 8-10g in every 100ml, all the other are water, mix together.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method preparing selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer of the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer in raw material carried out oven dry and pulverize, then cross 100 mesh sieves and obtain, organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder is for subsequent use;
B, select a stirred pot, the urea in raw material, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax are put into wherein, after stirring, the water-soluble micro-fertilizer in raw material is added in stirred pot, fully stir until after solid all dissolves, carry out oven dry granulation, granular fertilizer;
C, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder in step a to be mixed with the granular fertilizer in step b, after stirring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer after the present invention's preparation uses in the selenium rich strawberry of reality is planted, improve nutrient structure and the quality in the soil of planting of selenium rich strawberry, ensure that selenium rich strawberry draws sufficient nutriment in planting, improve the output of strawberry, fertilizer is in the production of reality simultaneously, and method is simple.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: urea 15kg, Repone K 15kg, zinc sulfate 3kg, borax 5kg, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 20kg, the fertile 15kg of water-soluble trace.
The preparation method of described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is: the manure of livestock and poultry after the plant ash of brewery vinasse 200kg and 100kg and deodorizing is carried out turn heap fermentation 1-3 month and form.
The described fertile preparation method of water-soluble trace is: containing nitrogen 6g, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 3g, potassium oxide 6g, calcium carbonate 3g, zinc 2g, iron 1g, violent 3g, selenium 8g in every 100ml, all the other are water, mix together.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method preparing selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer in raw material carried out oven dry and pulverize, then cross 100 mesh sieves and obtain, organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder is for subsequent use;
B, select a stirred pot, the urea in raw material, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax are put into wherein, after stirring, the water-soluble micro-fertilizer in raw material is added in stirred pot, fully stir until after solid all dissolves, carry out oven dry granulation, granular fertilizer;
C, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder in step a to be mixed with the granular fertilizer in step b, after stirring.
Embodiment 2
A kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer, is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: urea 20kg, Repone K 20kg, zinc sulfate 4kg, borax 6kg, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 25kg, the fertile 20kg of water-soluble trace.
The preparation method of described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is: the manure of livestock and poultry after the plant ash of brewery vinasse 220kg and 120kg and deodorizing is carried out turn heap fermentation 1-3 month and form.
The described fertile preparation method of water-soluble trace is: containing nitrogen 8g, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 5g, potassium oxide 8g, calcium carbonate 5g, zinc 3g, iron 2g, violent 4g, selenium 10g in every 100ml, all the other are water, mix together.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method preparing selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer of the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer in raw material carried out oven dry and pulverize, then cross 100 mesh sieves and obtain, organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder is for subsequent use;
B, select a stirred pot, the urea in raw material, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax are put into wherein, after stirring, the water-soluble micro-fertilizer in raw material is added in stirred pot, fully stir until after solid all dissolves, carry out oven dry granulation, granular fertilizer;
C, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder in step a to be mixed with the granular fertilizer in step b, after stirring.
Utilize the demonstration effect of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer on selenium rich strawberry
1, test objective: understand utilize selenium rich strawberry dedicated fertilizer on the impact of selenium rich strawberry quality and yield, for selenium rich strawberry plant on foundation is provided.
2. test conditions: test is located at Xin Maqiao town, Guzhen County, and this ground is loam, and soil is better-than-average, water waters condition generally, preceding crop wheat.
3. test design and arrangement.
3.1, fertilizer is tested: selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer (the present invention prepared).
3.2, fertilizer is contrasted: phosphorus-ammonium compound fertilizer of equal value.
3.3, test arrangement: this test is tested on the same day for land for growing field crops, if A district of AB district is check plot, B district is demonstration area.Test area 2 mu.
3.4, rate of fertilizer application: A district seedling fertilising phosphorus-ammonium compound fertilizer rate of fertilizer application mu 35 kilograms, B district seedling fertilising natural pond rotten phosphorus-ammonium compound fertilizer material rate of fertilizer application mu 35 kilograms.
3.5, fertilizing method: make base manure and use, single fertilization.
4, test-results.
4.1, test-results: field uses result to show, use selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer, well developed root system can be promoted, seedling stage is early sent out, also there is NPK and absorb effect, promote the nutrition-concerted growth of selenium rich strawberry, reach strong sprout of nourishing and growing not prosperous, be conducive to selenium rich strawberry photosynthate to operate from underground, coordinated development is produced in selenium rich strawberry nutrition and reproduction.
4.2, on the impact of quality, quality parameter mainly sugar content, the moisture etc. of selenium rich strawberry, be also the long keeping principal element of impact, selenium rich strawberry uses selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer content to be 33.7% after measured, use phosphorus-ammonium compound fertilizer content of equal value to be 23.9%, improve 10.2 percentage points.
Conclusion: selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer has well developed root system to selenium rich strawberry, coordinate crop equilibration and absorb nutrition, significantly improve output effect, quality product exceedes phosphorus-ammonium compound fertilizer, therefore can promote the use of on selenium rich strawberry.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: urea 15-25 part, Repone K 15-25 part, zinc sulfate 3-5 part, borax 5-7 part, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 20-30 part, the fertile 15-25 part of water-soluble trace.
2. a kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preferred weight of each raw material is: 20 parts, urea, 20 parts, Repone K, 4 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 6 parts, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 25 parts, fertile 20 parts of water-soluble trace.
3. a kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is: the manure of livestock and poultry after the plant ash of brewery vinasse 200-220kg and 100-120kg and deodorizing is carried out turn heap fermentation 1-3 month and form.
4. a kind of selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described fertile preparation method of water-soluble trace is: containing nitrogen 6-8g, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 3-5g, potassium oxide 6-8g, calcium carbonate 3-5g, zinc 2-3g, iron 1-2g, violent 3-4g, selenium 8-10g in every 100ml, all the other are water, mix together.
5. a method for claim 1 or 2 a kind of described selenium rich strawberry special fertilizer wherein, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer in raw material carried out oven dry and pulverize, then cross 100 mesh sieves and obtain, organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder is for subsequent use;
B, select a stirred pot, the urea in raw material, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax are put into wherein, after stirring, the water-soluble micro-fertilizer in raw material is added in stirred pot, fully stir until after solid all dissolves, carry out oven dry granulation, granular fertilizer;
C, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer powder in step a to be mixed with the granular fertilizer in step b, after stirring.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108178677A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 凤阳九天生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Special fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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CN102690150A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-26 | 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 | Special controlled-release fertilizer for strawberry taking biomass granulated carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN103004447A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 上海天际生态农业有限公司 | Method for culturing organic selenium-enriched strawberries |
CN103011985A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 上海天际生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for producing organic selenium-enriched strawberry and preparation method thereof |
CN103319226A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市白兔镇永丰果业专业合作社 | Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103380693A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-06 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Strawberry culture method |
CN103772051A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-05-07 | 宁波中敬生物科技有限公司 | Organic-selenium-enriched slow release fertilizer specially used for strawberries |
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- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410629434.8A patent/CN104446755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102690150A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-26 | 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 | Special controlled-release fertilizer for strawberry taking biomass granulated carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN103004447A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 上海天际生态农业有限公司 | Method for culturing organic selenium-enriched strawberries |
CN103011985A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 上海天际生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for producing organic selenium-enriched strawberry and preparation method thereof |
CN103319226A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市白兔镇永丰果业专业合作社 | Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103380693A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-06 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Strawberry culture method |
CN103772051A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-05-07 | 宁波中敬生物科技有限公司 | Organic-selenium-enriched slow release fertilizer specially used for strawberries |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108178677A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 凤阳九天生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Special fertilizer for strawberries and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |