CN104446709A - Biological fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Biological fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104446709A CN104446709A CN201410760782.9A CN201410760782A CN104446709A CN 104446709 A CN104446709 A CN 104446709A CN 201410760782 A CN201410760782 A CN 201410760782A CN 104446709 A CN104446709 A CN 104446709A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a biological fermentation organic fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 105-120 parts of deer manure, 38-44 parts of goose manure, 22-26 parts of peanut shell, 8-9 parts of potassium alginate, 30-35 parts of potato starchy residue, 25-30 parts of castor cake, 33-38 parts of medical stone powder, 12-15 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 1-1.5 parts of bacillus stearothermophilus, 1-1.5 parts of monad, 0.8-1.2 parts of lactobacillus plantarum, 1.5-2 parts of streptomyces jingyangensis, 1.2-1.5 parts of trichoderma viride and 1.2-1.5 parts of alcalige faecalis. The biological fermentation organic fertilizer is further transformed and decomposed by microorganisms after being fertilized into soil, so as to release effective nutrients for absorption and utilization of objects; various components in the biological fermentation organic fertilizer reach the synergistic effect, and are capable of promoting thickening of cane stalks and increasing of effective stalks as sugarcane fertilizers; and the sucrose content and the cane juice quality are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture organic fertilizer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sugarcane yield is not only relevant with the hereditary property of kind itself with the change of quality parameter, and the difference of fertilizer configures and plans strategies for also extremely important on its impact simultaneously.Since mid-term in 20th century, due to using in a large number of chemical fertilizer, people once pay attention to not fertilizer, use area and amount of application reduces gradually.Soil fertility and quality of agricultural product is caused to decline. fertilising benefit reduces, and also can bring problem of environmental pollution.Along with development and people's improving constantly green food demand of market economy, there has also been higher requirement to quality of agricultural product, therefore, using of fertilizer attracts wide attention.
Ecological organic fertilier nutritive element is complete, can improve soil, improves the soil compaction using chemical fertilizer to cause.Improve soil physical and chemical property, strengthen the ability of soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, fertilizer.Mutual symbiosis Relationship With Proliferation is formed with Soil Microorganism after beneficial microorganism in biological organic fertilizer enters soil, harmful bacteria is suppressed to grow and be converted into probiotics, interact, mutually promote, play the synergy of colony, probiotics produces a large amount of meta-bolitess in growth and breeding process, impels organic decomposition and inversion, directly or indirectly for crop provides multiple nutrients and pungent, can promote and regulation and control plant growth.Improve soil porosity, penetrating exchangeability and plant survival rate, increase probiotics and soil microorganisms and population.Meanwhile, the advantage probiotics group energy formed at crop root suppresses harmful pathogenic bacteria procreation, strengthens the disease index that the degeneration-resistant resistance against diseases of crop reduces continuous cropping crop, uses year after year and greatly can alleviate continuous cropping obstacle.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.This Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer, can promote that farm crop obtain volume increase, quality of agricultural product improves; As sugarcane fertilizer, increasing of the thick and productive tiller of the increasing of sugarcane stem can be promoted, significantly raising Sucrose and sugarcane juice quality.
Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer of the present invention, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 105 ~ 120 parts, deer excrement, 38 ~ 44 parts, goose excrement, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 22 ~ 26 parts, potassium alginate 8 ~ 9 parts, potato starchy residue 30 ~ 35 parts, Semen Ricini cake 25 ~ 30 parts, medical stone powder 33 ~ 38 parts, 12 ~ 15 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, bacstearothermophilus 1 ~ 1.5 part, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1 ~ 1.5 part, plant lactobacillus 0.8 ~ 1.2 part, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.5 ~ 2 parts, viride 1.2 ~ 1.5 parts, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.2 ~ 1.5 parts.
As optimization, this Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 110 parts, deer excrement, 40 parts, goose excrement, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 25 parts, potassium alginate 8 parts, potato starchy residue 32 parts, Semen Ricini cake 28 parts, medical stone powder 35 parts, 13 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, bacstearothermophilus (Latin Name Bacillus stearothermophilus Donk) 1.2 parts, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis (Thermomonospora fusca) 1.2 parts, plant lactobacillus (Lactobacillus plantarum) 0.9 part, Streptomyces jingyangensis (Streptomyces Jingyangensis) 1.8 parts, viride (Trichoderma viride) 1.2 parts, Alcaligenes faecalis (Alcaligenes faecalis) 1.4 parts.
Prepare the method for this Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer, comprise the following steps:
(1) get potassium alginate 8 kilograms, medical stone powder 15 kilograms, bacstearothermophilus 1.2 kilograms, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1.2 kilograms, add 40 kg water, stir;
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 25 kilograms, potato starchy residue 32 kilograms, Semen Ricini cake 28 kilograms is got; Add 60 kg water to be heated to 85 ~ 95 DEG C and to stir, keep 3 ~ 4 hours; Then temperature is controlled to 48 ~ 58 DEG C, add the mixture in step (1), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(3) get plant lactobacillus 0.9 kilogram, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.8 kilograms, viride 1.2 kilograms, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.4 kilograms, medical stone powder 20 kilograms, add 30 kg water, stir;
(4) get 110 kilograms, deer excrement, 40 kilograms, goose excrement, 13 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, join in the mixture in step (2) and react 3 ~ 5 days, then temperature is controlled to 29 ~ 38 DEG C, add the mixture in step (3), react 25 ~ 30 days.
Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer of the present invention, nutrient is comprehensive, and fertilizer efficiency is balanced lasting, and divide explanation side to go out available nutrient through the further conversion of microorganism after being manured into soil and absorb for thing, can promote that farm crop obtain volume increase, quality of agricultural product improves; In Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer, each component, reaches synergistic effect, as sugarcane fertilizer, can promote increasing of the thick and productive tiller of the increasing of sugarcane stem, significantly raising Sucrose and sugarcane juice quality.
Correlation test: 1. 4 process are established in test: (1): per hectare executes the embodiment of the present invention 1 fertilizer 1625 kg; (2) per hectare executes deer excrement 110 parts+goose excrement 40 parts of+EM bacteria agents, 1650 kg; (3) per hectare is executed welfare dragon-35% composite fertilizer and is executed 1825 kg; (4) contrast (CK), do not execute any fertilizer.Each process repeats for 3 times, random alignment.Plot area 36m2.
2. experimental plot row long 7.5 rn, line-spacing 1.2 m.4 behaviors-/b district, surrounding is provided with protection row.Sugarcane kind is chopped to two bud section, in sowing on February 23rd, 2013 after sterilization, and per hectare sowing l12 500 buds.Process of the test field management is consistent, whole lid mulch film after sowing blinding trickle.Early April takes off film, execute mid-June attack stem fertilizer afterwards greatly earth up .2014 gathered in the crops February 15.
3. the method for " field test and statistical method " (1979) that testing data is edited according to Nanjing agricultural college carries out statistical study.Statistics in table 1, table 2.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment plan given below; but can not be interpreted as it is limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art to nonessential improvement and adjustment more of the present invention, still belong to protection scope of the present invention according to content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:(1) get potassium alginate 8 kilograms, 400 order medical stone powder 15 kilograms, bacstearothermophilus 1.2 kilograms, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1.2 kilograms, add 40 kg water, stir;
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 25 kilograms, potato starchy residue 32 kilograms, Semen Ricini cake 28 kilograms is got; Add 60 kg water to be heated to 85 ~ 95 DEG C and to stir, keep 3 ~ 4 hours; Then temperature is controlled to 48 ~ 58 DEG C, add the mixture in step (1), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(3) get plant lactobacillus 0.9 kilogram, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.8 kilograms, viride 1.2 kilograms, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.4 kilograms, 400 order medical stone powder 20 kilograms, add 30 kg water, stir;
(4) get 110 kilograms, deer excrement, 40 kilograms, goose excrement, 13 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, join in the mixture in step (2) and react 3 ~ 5 days, then temperature is controlled to 29 ~ 38 DEG C, add the mixture in step (3), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(5) fermentation material in step (4) being proceeded to drying machine, to be dried to water content be 10wt%, pulverizes, pack.
Embodiment 2:(1) get potassium alginate 8 kilograms, 400 order medical stone powder 14 kilograms, bacstearothermophilus 1 kilogram, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1 kilogram, add 40 kg water, stir;
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 22 kilograms, potato starchy residue 30 kilograms, Semen Ricini cake 25 kilograms is got; Add 60 kg water to be heated to 85 ~ 95 DEG C and to stir, keep 3 ~ 4 hours; Then temperature is controlled to 48 ~ 58 DEG C, add the mixture in step (1), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(3) get plant lactobacillus 0.8 kilogram, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.5 kilograms, viride 1.2 kilograms, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.2 kilograms, 400 order medical stone powder 19 kilograms, add 30 kg water, stir;
(4) get 105 kilograms, deer excrement, 38 kilograms, goose excrement, 12 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, join in the mixture in step (2) and react 3 ~ 5 days, then temperature is controlled to 29 ~ 38 DEG C, add the mixture in step (3), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(5) fermentation material in step (4) being proceeded to drying machine, to be dried to water content be 10wt%, pulverizes, pack.
Embodiment 3:(1) get potassium alginate 9 kilograms, 400 order medical stone powder 16 kilograms, bacstearothermophilus 1.5 kilograms, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1.5 kilograms, add 40 kg water, stir;
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 26 kilograms, potato starchy residue 35 kilograms, Semen Ricini cake 30 kilograms is got; Add 60 kg water to be heated to 85 ~ 95 DEG C and to stir, keep 3 ~ 4 hours; Then temperature is controlled to 48 ~ 58 DEG C, add the mixture in step (1), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(3) get plant lactobacillus 1.2 kilograms, Streptomyces jingyangensis 2 kilograms, viride 1.5 kilograms, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.5 kilograms, 400 order medical stone powder 22 kilograms, add 30 kg water, stir;
(4) get 120 kilograms, deer excrement, 44 kilograms, goose excrement, 15 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, join in the mixture in step (2) and react 3 ~ 5 days, then temperature is controlled to 29 ~ 38 DEG C, add the mixture in step (3), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(5) fermentation material in step (4) being proceeded to drying machine, to be dried to water content be 10wt%, pulverizes, pack.
Claims (3)
1. a Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that it being that raw material by following parts by weight is made: 105 ~ 120 parts, deer excrement, 38 ~ 44 parts, goose excrement, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 22 ~ 26 parts, potassium alginate 8 ~ 9 parts, potato starchy residue 30 ~ 35 parts, Semen Ricini cake 25 ~ 30 parts, medical stone powder 33 ~ 38 parts, 12 ~ 15 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, bacstearothermophilus 1 ~ 1.5 part, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1 ~ 1.5 part, plant lactobacillus 0.8 ~ 1.2 part, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.5 ~ 2 parts, viride 1.2 ~ 1.5 parts, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.2 ~ 1.5 parts.
2. biological fermentation according to claim 1 is organic, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 110 parts, deer excrement, 40 parts, goose excrement, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 25 parts, potassium alginate 8 parts, potato starchy residue 32 parts, Semen Ricini cake 28 parts, medical stone powder 35 parts, 13 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, bacstearothermophilus 1.2 parts, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1.2 parts, plant lactobacillus 0.9 part, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.8 parts, viride 1.2 parts, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.4 parts.
3. prepare a method for Biologically-fermentorganic organic fertilizer described in claim 2, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) get potassium alginate 8 kilograms, medical stone powder 15 kilograms, bacstearothermophilus 1.2 kilograms, brown high temperature Zymomonas mobilis 1.2 kilograms, add 40 kg water, stir;
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 25 kilograms, potato starchy residue 32 kilograms, Semen Ricini cake 28 kilograms is got; Add 60 kg water to be heated to 85 ~ 95 DEG C and to stir, keep 3 ~ 4 hours; Then temperature is controlled to 48 ~ 58 DEG C, add the mixture in step (1), react 25 ~ 30 days;
(3) get plant lactobacillus 0.9 kilogram, Streptomyces jingyangensis 1.8 kilograms, viride 1.2 kilograms, Alcaligenes faecalis 1.4 kilograms, medical stone powder 20 kilograms, add 30 kg water, stir;
(4) get 110 kilograms, deer excrement, 40 kilograms, goose excrement, 13 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia, join in the mixture in step (2) and react 3 ~ 5 days, then temperature is controlled to 29 ~ 38 DEG C, add the mixture in step (3), react 25 ~ 30 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410760782.9A CN104446709A (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Biological fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410760782.9A CN104446709A (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Biological fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104446709A true CN104446709A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104844380A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic composite fertilizer suitable for potato plants |
| CN105130670A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-09 | 乔俊擎 | Composite organic bacterial manure and preparation method of composite organic bacterial manure |
| CN105130654A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-09 | 乔俊擎 | Composite microbial fertilizer and production process of composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN105198569A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-30 | 张乔木 | Fermented compounded organic fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN112457070A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 上海玖沁环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly biological agent for treating straws |
-
2014
- 2014-12-13 CN CN201410760782.9A patent/CN104446709A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104844380A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic composite fertilizer suitable for potato plants |
| CN104844380B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-12-08 | 孙雨桢 | A kind of organic composite fertilizer of suitable potato class plant |
| CN105130654A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-09 | 乔俊擎 | Composite microbial fertilizer and production process of composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN105198569A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-30 | 张乔木 | Fermented compounded organic fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN105130670A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-09 | 乔俊擎 | Composite organic bacterial manure and preparation method of composite organic bacterial manure |
| CN112457070A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 上海玖沁环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly biological agent for treating straws |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |
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