CN104429793A - Method for breeding snail and interplanting medicago in kiwi fruit garden - Google Patents
Method for breeding snail and interplanting medicago in kiwi fruit garden Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429793A CN104429793A CN201410734633.5A CN201410734633A CN104429793A CN 104429793 A CN104429793 A CN 104429793A CN 201410734633 A CN201410734633 A CN 201410734633A CN 104429793 A CN104429793 A CN 104429793A
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- snail
- clover
- kiwi fruit
- kiwi
- medicago
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- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 claims description 57
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000589180 Rhizobium Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000582439 Cecilioides acicula Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for breeding a snail and interplanting medicago in a kiwi fruit garden, which comprises the following steps: constructing a kiwi fruit shelf, and reshaping and trimming a kiwi fruit vine into a shape of single stem and double arms; interplanting medicago in the second year after kiwi fruit is planted, breeding snail after the medicago is interplanted, mixing sand, soil and slaked lime according to a volume ratio of 5:5 to 10:1, and spreading the mixture to the medicago field, feeding feed at dusk every two days, wherein the breeding density is 120 to 200 snails per square meter. According to the method, by planting the medicago and breeding the snail rationally in the kiwi fruit garden, on one hand, the kiwi fruit vine provides a shady environment for the snail, on the other hand, the planted medicago can be eaten by the snail, so that the food intake of the snail and the feeding cost can be reduced, and the utilization rate of the field is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animals and plants integrated culture technical field, be specifically related to cultivate snail in a kind of kiwi fruit tree garden and the method for interplanting clover.
Background technology
Snail has distribution in each provinces and regions of China, lives in the ground such as forest, shrub, orchard, vegetable garden, farmland, house, park, flower garden, temple, high mountain, level land, hills, is widely distributed.Snail has very high edible and medical value, nutritious, and delicious flavour, belong to high protein, low fat, low cholesterol, is rich in the high-grade tonic food of 20 several amino acids.Snail, as the first-class food of the high protein and low fat of the mankind and animal protein feed, is subject to people's attention day by day.
Snail is liked living in dark place, because keeping in dark place so formed the habit of hiding by day and coming out at night.High light to the growth of snail, breed totally unfavorable, so snail is always movable at dark place, breeding environment should be selected in shady place and snail likes moist environment, so dark, moist environment is that snail grows necessary condition.
Clover belongs to annual herb plant, can be used as medicinal material or herbage, less demanding to growing environment, has indomitable vitality.
The Planting Row Distance of kiwi fruit is general comparatively large, and the problem making the plantation of kiwi fruit tree garden there is idle soil to be at present not fully utilized, in today that land resources is day by day deficient, makes full use of soil tool and be of great significance.
At present, kiwi fruit, clover are not planted in precedent together, more not about cultivating snail and interplant the report of clover in kiwi fruit tree garden.
Summary of the invention
The present invention on the basis of existing technology; provide in a kind of kiwi fruit tree garden and cultivate snail and the method for interplanting clover; cultivate snail by Planting Medicago sativa reasonable in kiwi fruit tree garden; on the one hand kiwi fruit rattan teapoy provides a kind of environment of cool place for snail; on the other hand, the clover of plantation can also be eaten by snail, can reduce each feeding amount of snail; improve the availability in soil, realize the lifting of economic worth.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, the invention provides following technical scheme:
Cultivate snail in kiwi fruit tree garden and interplant the method for clover, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) build kiwi fruit frame: vertical struts concrete column, the crossbeam angle bar of 6cm × 6cm sets up, and the cross section of vertical struts leads to for 10-12cm
2; Up-right support is long is 2.1-2.6m, is buried in the earth 60-80cm, the long 2 ~ 2.5m of crossbeam, and crossbeam sets up 3 ~ 5 road galvanized wires, and galvanized wire adopts 8-10 galvanized iron wire;
2) pruning of kiwi fruit: select " going alone both arms tree-like " to carry out shaping;
3) clover Rhizobium Inoculation: be first nitragin is made into the aqueous solution that concentration is 1-2%, it is made to be adsorbed on seed, directly do not dress seed with dry microbial inoculum, again connect bacterium after drying with the seed that warm water is dipped, every 300-500 gram Rhizobium Inoculant mixes alfalfa seed 1 kilogram;
4) clover is interplanted: the Second Year 2-3 month after kiwi fruit is planted interplants clover, and at first 4 years of Kiwi growth, sow four lines clover between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity was 0.4-1.2kg; After 4th year, sow two row clovers between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity is 0.2-0.6kg;
5) snail is cultivated: clover spreads the sand of one deck 1-2cm, rural area soil and the mixture of slaked lime after planting, throw in feed during dusk, and once, injected volume is a 20-30g/m in input in two days
2, the cultivation density of snail is 120-200/m
2;
6) clover is gathered in real time in batches: gather when the average plant height of alfalfa plants is 50cm, within 1 year, gathers 4-5 time.
Cultivate snail in aforementioned kiwi fruit tree garden and interplant in the method for clover, step 4) described in the volume ratio of sand, rural area soil and slaked lime be 5:5-10:1.
Cultivate snail in aforementioned kiwi fruit tree garden and interplant in the method for clover, step 4) described in forage compounding count by weight: 60 ~ 70 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 15 ~ 20 parts, bone meal 10 ~ 15 parts, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.02 ~ 0.04 part.
Preferably, cultivate snail and interplant in the method for clover in aforementioned kiwi fruit tree garden, described forage compounding is counted by weight: 65 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 18 parts, bone meal 12 parts, 0.3 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.03 part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, cultivate snail by Planting Medicago sativa reasonable in kiwi fruit tree garden, kiwi fruit rattan teapoy provides a kind of environment of cool place for snail on the one hand, and on the other hand, the clover of plantation can also be eaten by snail, can reduce each feeding amount of snail, minimizing feeding cost,
2, take full advantage of soil, improve the availability in soil, realize the lifting of economic worth.
3, alfalfa cultivation density is large, has effect of sheltering from heat or light preferably, also has effect of sheltering from heat or light to snail, and snail is under kiwi fruit rattan and clover dual is sheltered from heat or light, and advantageously, soil moisture is more conducive to keeping in growth, for snail provides a moist environment, grows faster.
4, clover can gather in 4-5 stubble in 1 year, effectively raises its economic worth.
5, Planting Medicago sativa in kiwi fruit tree garden, then cultivate snail wherein, three is independent of each other, and takes full advantage of space, is a kind of effective animals and plants aquaculture model.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention
(1) plantation of kiwi fruit
1) build kiwi fruit frame: vertical struts concrete column, the crossbeam angle bar of 6cm × 6cm sets up, and the cross section of vertical struts leads to for 10-12cm
2; Up-right support is long is 2.1-2.6m, is buried in the earth 60-80cm, the long 2 ~ 2.5m of crossbeam, and crossbeam sets up 3 ~ 5 road galvanized wires, and galvanized wire adopts 8-10 galvanized iron wire;
2) the kiwi fruit cultivation of " going alone both arms tree-like "
Cut after the field planting of kiwi fruit seedling and stay 2 ~ 3 full buds, at the other slotting bamboo pole of plant, the branch selecting a growth the most healthy and the most vigorous from the young sprout sent is as main climing, it is fixed on bamboo pole with cord, tie up together every 25cm, guide its upright growth, attention can not be wound around bamboo pole.If growth weakens or winding occurs and can carry out pinching after growth certain hour, inspire Secondary Branch and continue to cultivate strong prosperous trunk.Other young sprouts retain 2 ~ 3 leaf pinching as auxiliary support branch, remove in time for the sprout tillers sent below grafting mouth.During winter pruning, climing for master cutting is stayed 3 ~ 4 full buds, other branch all removes from base portion.
From the young sprout sent then, within 2nd year, select the strong prosperous person of a growing way to be fixed on bamboo pole guide frame face into, all the other young sprouts all remove as early as possible (young sprout of selecting and remain is trunk).Pinching when trunk tip starts to be wound around other objects, selects the prosperous branch of the last one to continue to guide again after sending Secondary Branch.When trunk height exceedes frame face 30 ~ 40cm, centrally galvanized wire bends towards as a master climing; In the young sprout simultaneously sent at crooked position close beneath, select the last one prosperous person is guided to opposite side centrally galvanized wire stretch and lead climing as another.The main climing Secondary Branch sent on frame face all retains, and the galvanized wire of guiding both sides respectively into is fixed; During winter pruning, all cut by climing and other branches of master that on frame face, centrally galvanized wire extends and be left to full bud place, single trunk is two mainly climingly tree-likely to be determined substantially.
On two masters are climing, within 3rd year, select a strong prosperous branch to continue centrally galvanized wire as main climing elongated shoot respectively extend forward; Other branches that frame face sends stretch to both sides by dispersive vectoring near the galvanized wire of center, are separately fixed on galvanized wire, temporarily can enter the range growth of adjacent plant, pinching when branches and tendrils are wound around mutually after main climing extending head intersects mutually; During winter pruning the climing extending head of master cut to get back in respective scope, roughly stay an eugonic branch to cut every 25 ~ 30cm in main climing both sides and cut full bud place, as the bearing basal shoot of next year, the middle brachyplast of the growth golden mean of the Confucian school suitably retains; To lead climing gently around the winding of center galvanized wire, about about 1m is around a circle, and after plant enters the full bearing period, branches and tendrils can not because of the weight of fruit, blade from the landing of frame face like this.
4th year, the climing strong prosperous young sprout sent of center main line centered by the galvanized wire of center, naturally extended towards both sides along frame, arranges in pinniform.Adopt greenhouse frame shaping, young sprout extends always on frame face, the place had living space, and retains golden mean of the Confucian school branch and well-grown brachyplast.So far, the tree-like basic shaping of single trunk both arms.
(2) clover is interplanted
(1) clover Rhizobium Inoculation: be first nitragin is made into the aqueous solution that concentration is 1-2%, it is made to be adsorbed on seed, directly do not dress seed with dry microbial inoculum, again connect bacterium after drying with the seed that warm water is dipped, every 500 grams of Rhizobium Inoculant mix alfalfa seed 1 kilogram;
(2) clover is interplanted: the Second Year 2-3 month after kiwi fruit is planted interplants clover, and at first 4 years of Kiwi growth, sow four lines clover between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity was 0.8kg; After 4th year, sow two row clovers between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity is 0.4kg;
(3) clover is gathered in real time in batches: gather when the average plant height of alfalfa plants is 50cm.
(3) white jade snail breeding
(1) sand, rural area soil mix with slaked lime: sand, rural area soil and slaked lime are mixed with the volume ratio of 5:5:1;
(2) clover spreads the mixture of the sand of one deck 1-2cm, rural area soil and slaked lime after planting, and throws in feed during dusk, and within two days, throw in once, injected volume is a 20g/m
2, the cultivation density of snail is 200/m
2; Forage compounding is counted by weight: 65 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 18 parts, bone meal 12 parts, 0.3 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.03 part.
(3) to gather snail
Gather when white jade snail 80% individuality reaches more than 50 grams.
Cultivate snail in the embodiment of the present invention 2 one kinds of kiwi fruit tree gardens and interplant the method for clover, specific as follows:
(1) plantation of kiwi fruit
With embodiment 1.
(2) clover is interplanted
(1) clover Rhizobium Inoculation: be first nitragin is made into the aqueous solution that concentration is 1-2%, it is made to be adsorbed on seed, directly do not dress seed with dry microbial inoculum, again connect bacterium after drying with the seed that warm water is dipped, every 400 grams of Rhizobium Inoculant mix alfalfa seed 1 kilogram;
(2) clover is interplanted: the Second Year 2-3 month after kiwi fruit is planted interplants clover, and at first 4 years of Kiwi growth, sow four lines clover between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity was 0.4kg; After 4th year, sow two row clovers between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity is 0.2kg;
(3) clover is gathered in real time in batches: gather when the average plant height of alfalfa plants is 50cm.
(3) bright helix is cultivated
(1) sand, rural area soil mix with slaked lime: sand, rural area soil and slaked lime are mixed with the volume ratio of 5:8:1;
(2) clover spreads the mixture of the sand of one deck 1-2cm, rural area soil and slaked lime after planting, and throws in feed during dusk, and within two days, throw in once, injected volume is a 25g/m
2, the cultivation density of snail is 150/m
2; Forage compounding is counted by weight: 60 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 15 parts, bone meal 10 parts, 0.2 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.02 part.
(3) to gather bright helix
Gather when snail 80% individuality reaches more than 70 grams.
The embodiment of the present invention 3
(1) plantation of kiwi fruit
With embodiment 1.
(2) clover is interplanted
(1) clover Rhizobium Inoculation: be first nitragin is made into the aqueous solution that concentration is 1-2%, it is made to be adsorbed on seed, directly do not dress seed with dry microbial inoculum, again connect bacterium after drying with the seed that warm water is dipped, every 300 grams of Rhizobium Inoculant mix alfalfa seed 1 kilogram;
(2) clover is interplanted: the Second Year 2-3 month after kiwi fruit is planted interplants clover, and at first 4 years of Kiwi growth, sow four lines clover between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity was 1.2kg; After 4th year, sow two row clovers between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity is 0.6kg;
(3) clover is gathered in real time in batches: gather when the average plant height of alfalfa plants is 50cm.
(3) brown clouded agate snail is cultivated
(1) sand, rural area soil mix with slaked lime: sand, rural area soil and slaked lime are mixed with the volume ratio of 5:10:1;
(2) clover spreads the mixture of the sand of one deck 1-2cm, rural area soil and slaked lime after planting, and throws in feed during dusk, and within two days, throw in once, injected volume is a 30g/m
2, the cultivation density of snail is 120/m
2; Forage compounding is counted by weight: 70 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 20 parts, bone meal 15 parts, 0.4 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.04 part.
(3) to gather brown clouded agate snail
Gather when brown clouded agate snail 80% individuality reaches more than 100 grams.
Claims (4)
1. cultivate snail in kiwi fruit tree garden and interplant the method for clover, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
1) build kiwi fruit frame: vertical struts concrete column, the crossbeam angle bar of 6cm × 6cm sets up, and the cross section of vertical struts leads to for 10-12cm
2; Up-right support is long is 2.1-2.6m, is buried in the earth 60-80cm, the long 2 ~ 2.5m of crossbeam, and crossbeam sets up 3 ~ 5 road galvanized wires, and galvanized wire adopts 8-10 galvanized iron wire;
2) pruning of kiwi fruit: select " going alone both arms tree-like " to carry out shaping;
3) clover Rhizobium Inoculation: be first nitragin is made into the aqueous solution that concentration is 1-2%, it is made to be adsorbed on seed, directly do not dress seed with dry microbial inoculum, again connect bacterium after drying with the seed that warm water is dipped, every 300-500 gram Rhizobium Inoculant mixes alfalfa seed 1 kilogram;
4) clover is interplanted: the Second Year 2-3 month after kiwi fruit is planted interplants clover, and at first 4 years of Kiwi growth, sow four lines clover between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity was 0.4-1.2kg; After 4th year, sow two row clovers between every two row kiwi fruits, mu sowing quantity is 0.2-0.6kg;
5) snail is cultivated: clover spreads the sand of one deck 1-2cm, rural area soil and the mixture of slaked lime after planting, throw in feed during dusk, and once, injected volume is a 20-30g/m in input in two days
2, the cultivation density of snail is 120-200/m
2;
6) clover is gathered in real time in batches: gather when the average plant height of alfalfa plants is 50cm, within 1 year, gathers 4-5 time.
2. cultivate snail in kiwi fruit tree garden according to claim 1 and interplant the method for clover, it is characterized in that, step 4) described in the volume ratio of sand, rural area soil and slaked lime be 5:5-10:1.
3. cultivate snail in kiwi fruit tree garden according to claim 1 and interplant the method for clover, it is characterized in that, step 4) described in forage compounding count by weight: 60 ~ 70 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 15 ~ 20 parts, bone meal 10 ~ 15 parts, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.02 ~ 0.04 part.
4. cultivate snail in kiwi fruit tree garden according to claim 3 and interplant the method for clover, it is characterized in that, described forage compounding is counted by weight: 65 parts, rice bran, soybean cake 18 parts, bone meal 12 parts, 0.3 part, calcium carbonate and B B-complex 0.03 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410734633.5A CN104429793B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of kiwi fruit tree garden cultivates Limax the method interplanting Herba Medicaginis |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410734633.5A CN104429793B (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | A kind of kiwi fruit tree garden cultivates Limax the method interplanting Herba Medicaginis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104429793A true CN104429793A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104429793B CN104429793B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| CN (1) | CN104429793B (en) |
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| CN106665071A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 河南省天中人家生态农业发展有限公司 | Organic cultivation method for kiwi fruit-sweet potato interplanting |
| CN107182690A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-22 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of method that alfalfa is planted under walnut |
| CN107660453A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-06 | 柳州创宇科技有限公司 | A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia cultivation snail |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104957105A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-07 | 蚌埠市宏博生态牧业有限公司 | Technical method for breeding escargots in farmland |
| CN106665071A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-17 | 河南省天中人家生态农业发展有限公司 | Organic cultivation method for kiwi fruit-sweet potato interplanting |
| CN107182690A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-22 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | A kind of method that alfalfa is planted under walnut |
| CN107660453A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-02-06 | 柳州创宇科技有限公司 | A kind of method of passion fruit interplanting tuber of pinellia cultivation snail |
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| CN104429793B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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