CN104396643A - Method for improving fruit set percentage of almond tree - Google Patents

Method for improving fruit set percentage of almond tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104396643A
CN104396643A CN201410545908.0A CN201410545908A CN104396643A CN 104396643 A CN104396643 A CN 104396643A CN 201410545908 A CN201410545908 A CN 201410545908A CN 104396643 A CN104396643 A CN 104396643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
almond
ash
plant ash
plant
land
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410545908.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭伟望
曹玉贵
郭莉萍
刘彩萍
郭晓雁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANXI TAOYUN ALMOND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
SHANXI TAOYUN ALMOND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANXI TAOYUN ALMOND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE filed Critical SHANXI TAOYUN ALMOND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201410545908.0A priority Critical patent/CN104396643A/en
Publication of CN104396643A publication Critical patent/CN104396643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0268Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for improving the fruit set percentage of an almond tree, belonging to the technical field of almond pollination. The technical problem to be solved is to provide the method of covering a planting land with plant ash, thereby reducing the humidity, improving the fertility and increasing the fruit set percentage. The method adopts the following technical scheme: the planting land is covered with a 1-to-3-cm-thick layer of plant ash before the pollination period of the almond tree in mid-March to April, wherein the plant ash does not cover the area within the circle which takes the root of the almond tree as a circle center and has a radius of 30 to 50 cm when the plant ash is used to cover the planting land, and the plant ash is ash produced by incomplete combustion of almond tree branches and leaves which naturally fall or are pruned in previous years and are dried in the air. The method for covering the plant land with the plant ash in the invention can reduce the air humidity of the plant land, maintain a constant temperature, improve the success rate of pollination and increase the fertility of soil.

Description

A kind of method improving almond percentage of fertile fruit
Technical field
A kind of method improving almond percentage of fertile fruit of the present invention, belongs to almond pollination technique field.
Background technology
Almond pollination requires that temperature is high, if air humidity is large, under temperature 9 ~ 12 DEG C of conditions, flower pesticide does not ftracture, and is fertilized bad, and the underproduction.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind ofly covers the method for ash on plantation upper berth, ground, not only can wet down, can also getting fat, improves fruit-setting rate.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of method improving almond percentage of fertile fruit, before mid-March to April almond pollination period, covers the thick ash of 1-3 ㎝ on planting site upper berth.
Described ash, when planting shakedown and covering, does not spread in almond root radius 30-50 ㎝ and covers ash.
Described ash be nature drop or former years prune almond branches and leaves dry rear imperfect combustion produce ashes.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the existing technology had is: the invention provides a kind of method that ash is covered on upper berth, ground at almond planting site, can reduce the air humidity of planting site, keeps temperature certain, promotes pollination success rate; Ash is unique potash fertilizer in alkalescence in farmyard manure, containing a large amount of potash, simultaneously containing various nutrient elements such as phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, boron, can increase soil fertility; Ash can also suppress the generation of multiple diseases, under the acting in conjunction of this several effect, and the significant increase percentage of fertile fruit of almond; In almond root radius 30-50 ㎝, paving does not cover ash, avoids ash distance root system and crosses near and damage tree root.
Embodiment
A kind of method improving almond percentage of fertile fruit of the present invention, before mid-March to April almond pollination period, covers the thick ash of 1-3 ㎝ on planting site upper berth.
Described ash, when planting shakedown and covering, does not spread in almond root radius 30-50 ㎝ and covers ash, avoids ash distance root system cross near and damage tree root.
Described ash be nature drop or former years prune almond branches and leaves dry rear imperfect combustion produce ashes.
Ash is the treasured of farmyard manure, and it is unique potash fertilizer in alkalescence in farmyard manure, containing a large amount of potash, simultaneously containing various nutrient elements such as phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, boron.
One, can humidity be reduced, when planting site humidity is excessive, one deck ash water suction wet down can be spread, keep temperature.
Two, can supplementary fertilizer strong sprout, as high-quality farmyard manure, spread fertilizer over the fields ash at planting site, directly can provide nutrient for fruit tree.
Three, preventable disease is cured the disease, and uses ash to fruit tree, effectively can kill the nuisance such as worm's ovum, germ in ground, avoid the various pathologies of fruit tree.
Four, can to loosen the soil getting fat.Enriching ash not only can chesson, prevents from hardening, can also increase soil fertility.
Need to point out: in farmyard manure, ash is the potash fertilizer of alkalescence, and night soil and matting barnyard manure all belong to acid fertilizer, if the two mixing will acid-base neutralization, nutrient is lost in a large number.So make in fertile work in collected manure, advocate that ash list is long-pending, Dan Cun, alone, must guard against and ash is poured in fertilizer, also will prevent from drenching with rain simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. improve a method for almond percentage of fertile fruit, it is characterized in that: before mid-March to April almond pollination period, cover the thick ash of 1-3 ㎝ on planting site upper berth.
2. a kind of method improving almond percentage of fertile fruit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ash, when planting shakedown and covering, does not spread in almond root radius 30-50 ㎝ and covers ash.
3. a kind of method improving almond percentage of fertile fruit according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described ash be nature drop or former years prune almond branches and leaves dry rear imperfect combustion produce ashes.
CN201410545908.0A 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 Method for improving fruit set percentage of almond tree Pending CN104396643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410545908.0A CN104396643A (en) 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 Method for improving fruit set percentage of almond tree

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410545908.0A CN104396643A (en) 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 Method for improving fruit set percentage of almond tree

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104396643A true CN104396643A (en) 2015-03-11

Family

ID=52634372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410545908.0A Pending CN104396643A (en) 2014-10-16 2014-10-16 Method for improving fruit set percentage of almond tree

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104396643A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07114607B2 (en) * 1989-10-03 1995-12-13 江崎グリコ株式会社 How to grow almond trees

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07114607B2 (en) * 1989-10-03 1995-12-13 江崎グリコ株式会社 How to grow almond trees

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
冯军: "核桃落果的原因分析与防止的探讨", 《现代园艺》, no. 12, 31 December 2013 (2013-12-31), pages 25 *
吕云生等: "草木灰在农业上的十三种用途", 《农村科学实验》, no. 10, 31 October 2002 (2002-10-31), pages 24 *
陆智明等: "钾对桃产量与品质的影响", 《中国科协第二届青年学术年会,园艺学论文集》, 31 December 1995 (1995-12-31), pages 91 - 93 *
黄晓雷: "扁桃在广州的引种及其移栽要点", 《广州园林》, no. 3, 31 March 1999 (1999-03-31), pages 39 *

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Application publication date: 20150311

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