Packing box for medicament compartment assembles punch-out equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to packaging facilities technical field, particularly relate to a kind of packing box for medicament compartment and assemble punch-out equipment.
Background technology
In pharmaceutical manufacturing process, follow-up packaging link is generally as follows: load in packing box by the tablet becoming plate, multiple packing boxes (being generally 10) adopting transparent plastic film plastic packaging again or adopts adhesive tape to be wound around encapsulation to form a packing box group, multiple packing box groups (such as 6,12 etc.) vanning is sealed up for safekeeping and shipment.In prior art, above-mentioned incasement operation (includes the arrangement to packing box group, multiple packing box groups is put into packing crates etc.) general by being accomplished manually, multiple packing box groups, on the conveyer belt at plastic packaging operation rear, are taken off and block pattern row pattern are in packing crates by artificial erect-position.Aforesaid operations is not only inefficient, and can increase the cost of labor of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves that the technical problem existed in known technology provides the packing box for medicament compartment that a kind of reasonable in design, automaticity are high, packaging operation efficiency is high to assemble punch-out equipment.
The present invention solves that the technical problem existed in known technology is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of packing box for medicament compartment assembles punch-out equipment and includes conveyer belt that the outlet with plastic packaging equipment is connected, for conveying packs group, also include the end on conveyer belt, for multiple packing box groups being piled up and are suppressed the collating unit of shaping, also include being positioned at collating unit front, for each packing box group after capturing arrangement the boxing apparatus sending into packing crates.
Advantages of the present invention the invention provides the packing box assembling punch-out equipment for medicament compartment of a kind of reasonable in design with having the benefit effect that, is mainly used in the packing box of the fractional pack such as tablet, powder is carried out loading packing.By arranging conveyer belt and plastic packaging equipment interconnection, it is achieved that the automatic transfer of the packing box group after plastic packaging;By arranging collating unit, it is achieved that piling up stacking and suppressing shaping multiple packing box groups, it is simple to the carrying out of follow-up incasement operation;By arranging boxing apparatus, it is achieved that automatically capture on collating unit and arrange complete multiple packing box groups.The automaticity of complete machine is higher, packaging efficiency is high, greatly improves efficiency, reduces operation cost compared with existing manual mode of operation.
Preferably: collating unit includes frame and is positioned at the platform at top, is provided with support at the rear of platform upper surface, is provided with pedestal at the top of support;It is connected with the horizontal sliding cylinder of level in the centre position of frame bottom, is provided with the first vertical push pedal in the front end of its piston rod;It is connected with vertical lower air cylinder at the middle part of pedestal, is provided with the pressing plate of level in the bottom of its piston rod;It is connected with the end cylinders of level at the opposite side edge aligned with conveyer belt end of platform, is provided with the second vertical push pedal in the front end of its piston rod;The length of the first push pedal is equal to the length of pressing plate;Being provided with horizontal strip block at the front edge place of platform upper surface, the inner surface of block is parallel with the inner surface of the first push pedal.
Preferably: on pedestal, be additionally provided with limiting and guiding device, this limiting and guiding device includes point being positioned at lower air cylinder both sides, sidewall all with the vertical sliding sleeve of lateral direction penetrating screwed hole, the sidewall slide bar with axial slide it is equipped with in each sliding sleeve, the bottom of slide bar is affixed with pressing plate, is provided with the inner and is positioned at the screw of chute in screwed hole.
Preferably: boxing apparatus includes guide rail and the slide along guide rail transverse shifting, the bottom centre at slide is connected with vertical the first cylinder, edge is connected with multiple vertical guide pillar;The bottom also including top center and the first cylinder piston rod is affixed, bottom centre is connected with vertical the second cylinder, edge is provided with the first installing plate of multiple axis hole, and each guide pillar lays respectively in an axis hole;Bottom edge at the first installing plate is connected with multiple vertical connecting rod, is connected with the second installing plate in the bottom of each connecting rod;Being provided with axle sleeve at the center of the second installing plate, the piston rod of the second cylinder is positioned at this axle sleeve, is connected with multiple vertical adapter sleeve in the bottom surface of the second installing plate, is mounted on sucker in the bottom of each adapter sleeve;Also include the 3rd installing plate that middle part is affixed with the bottom of the second cylinder piston rod, its plate body is provided with the open-work of multiple accommodating each sucker, is additionally provided with multiple vertical push rod in the bottom surface of the 3rd installing plate, is equipped with the jacking block of quality of rubber materials in the end of each push rod.
Preferably: described sucker includes being positioned at the connection end at top, being positioned at the supporter at middle part and be positioned at the rubber disc mouth of bottom;Connection end is connected with the bottom of adapter sleeve.
Preferably: on described slide, be provided with the roller rolled along guide rail, the driving machine that driving rolls rotates also is included.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of collating unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of collating unit and conveyer belt in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of collating unit and conveyer belt in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of boxing apparatus and part collating unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of sucker in Fig. 5.
In figure: 1, collating unit;1-1, frame;1-2, horizontal sliding cylinder;1-3, support;1-4, pedestal;1-5, the first push pedal;1-6, lower air cylinder;1-7, pressing plate;1-8, platform;1-9, block;1-10, end cylinders;1-11, the second push pedal;1-12, limiting and guiding device;2, conveyer belt;3, packing box group;4, boxing apparatus;4-1, roller;4-2, guide rail;4-3, slide;4-4, guide pillar;4-5, the first cylinder;4-6, the first installing plate;4-7, the second cylinder;4-8, connecting rod;4-9, the second installing plate;4-10, adapter sleeve;4-11, the 3rd installing plate;4-12, jacking block;4-13, sucker;4-13-1, connection end;4-13-2, supporter;4-13-3, rubber disc mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
For the summary of the invention of the present invention, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example and describe in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, the present invention includes conveyer belt 2 that the outlet with plastic packaging equipment is connected, for conveying packs group 3, also include with the end on of conveyer belt 2, for multiple packing box groups 3 being piled up and are suppressed the collating unit 1 of shaping, also include being positioned at collating unit 1 front, for each packing box group 3 after capturing arrangement the boxing apparatus 4 sending into packing crates.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, it can be seen that the concrete structure of collating unit 1.Collating unit 1 includes frame 1-1 and is positioned at the platform 1-8 at its top, is provided with support 1-3 at the rear of platform 1-8 upper surface, is provided with pedestal 1-4 at the top of support 1-3.
Centre position bottom support 1-3 is connected with the horizontal sliding cylinder 1-2 of level, is provided with the first vertical push pedal 1-5 in the front end of its piston rod.
It is connected with vertical lower air cylinder 1-6 at the middle part of pedestal 1-4, is provided with the pressing plate 1-7 of level in the bottom of its piston rod.
It is connected with the end cylinders 1-10 of level at the opposite side edge aligned with conveyer belt 2 end of platform 1-8, is provided with the second vertical push pedal 1-11 in the front end of its piston rod.
Wherein, the length of the first push pedal 1-5 length equal to pressing plate 1-7, both are respectively used to push multiple packing box groups 3 and for multiple packing box groups 3 are suppressed shaping simultaneously to the forward edge level of platform 1-8, so as to shape is regular.In actual disposition, the length of the first push pedal 1-5 and pressing plate 1-7 should be equal to the length of n packing box group 3, and wherein n is natural number;The width of pressing plate 1-7 should be a bit larger tham the width of packing box group 3.
In order to promote pressing plate 1-7 under press through in stationarity, the present embodiment is also provided with limiting and guiding device 1-12 for pressing plate 1-7, for the displacement that moves down of pressing plate 1-7 is defined, prevents pressing plate 1-7 from rocking simultaneously.This limiting and guiding device 1-12 includes point being positioned at lower air cylinder 1-6 both sides, sidewall all with the vertical sliding sleeve of lateral direction penetrating screwed hole, the sidewall slide bar with axial slide it is equipped with in each sliding sleeve, the bottom of slide bar is affixed with pressing plate 1-7, is provided with the inner and is positioned at the screw of chute in screwed hole.
Be provided with horizontal strip block 1-9 at the front edge place of platform 1-8 upper surface, the inner surface of block 1-9 is parallel with the inner surface of the first push pedal 1-5.
Work process: the head end of conveyer belt 2 is positioned at the discharge outlet of plastic packaging equipment.The packing box group 3 (now multiple packing box end face out-of-flatnesses of packing box group 3 under the tension force effect of plastic packaging thin film) that plastic packaging is completed by conveyer belt 2 continues to be sent to the region below the surface of platform 1-8, pressing plate 1-7, and first packing box group 3 is blocked by the second push pedal 1-11.After multiple packing box groups 3 (being 3 as shown in FIG.) are in place, multiple packing box groups 3 are suppressed smooth by lower air cylinder 1-6 action.Air cylinder 1-6 is descended to control pressing plate 1-7 lifting afterwards.Horizontal sliding cylinder 1-2 action afterwards, packing box group 3 smooth for multiple compactings is pushed forward by the first push pedal 1-5, until the end face of packing box group 3 contacts with the inner surface of baffle plate 1-9, is now equivalent to complete the shaping in another direction.The process of above-mentioned conveying-compacting-horizontal sliding is performed continuously over.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of boxing apparatus 4, it will thus be seen that boxing apparatus 4 includes guide rail 4-2 and the slide 4-3 along guide rail 4-2 transverse shifting.
Bottom centre at slide 4-3 is connected with vertical the first cylinder 4-5, edge is connected with multiple vertical guide pillar 4-4.The bottom also including top center and the first cylinder 4-5 piston rod is affixed, bottom centre is connected with vertical the second cylinder 4-7, edge is provided with the first installing plate 4-6 of multiple axis hole, and each guide pillar 4-4 lays respectively in an axis hole.
Bottom edge at the first installing plate 4-6 is connected with multiple vertical connecting rod 4-8, is connected with the second installing plate 4-9 in the bottom of each connecting rod 4-8.
Being provided with axle sleeve at the center of the second installing plate 4-9, the piston rod of the second cylinder 4-7 is positioned at this axle sleeve.It is connected with multiple vertical adapter sleeve 4-10 in the bottom surface of the second installing plate 4-9, is mounted on sucker 4-13 in the bottom of each adapter sleeve 4-10.
Refer to Fig. 6, the concrete structure of sucker 4-13 is: the connection end 4-13-1 including being positioned at top, the supporter 4-13-2 being positioned at middle part and the rubber disc mouth 4-13-3 bottom being positioned at, the bottom of connection end 4-13-1 and adapter sleeve 4-10 is connected, as arranged female thread in the bottom of adapter sleeve 4-10, being provided with external screw thread on connection end 4-13-1, both are threaded connection.
Also include the 3rd installing plate 4-11 that middle part is affixed with the bottom of the second cylinder 4-7 piston rod, its plate body is provided with the open-work of multiple accommodating each sucker 4-13, it is additionally provided with multiple vertical push rod in the bottom surface of the 3rd installing plate 4-11, is equipped with the jacking block 4-12 of quality of rubber materials in the end of each push rod.
Slide 4-3 drives whole boxing apparatus to move along guide rail 4-2, and the driving device of configuration may is that and arranges along the guide rail 4-2 roller 4-1 rolled on slide 4-3, arranges for roller 4-1 and drives the driving machine rotated.It is envisioned that other can also be adopted to drive structure to be driven, such as cylinder, hydraulic jack etc..
This boxing apparatus 4 is positioned at the top of collating unit 1, in actual disposition, each sucker 4-13 should just center to a packing box group 3, namely each sucker 4-13 is responsible for capturing a packing box group 3.
Work process: multiple pile up neat, surface and be positioned on platform 1-8 through the packing box group 3 of regular process.Controlling the second cylinder 4-7 piston rod retraction makes multiple sucker 4-13 expose between multiple push rods, control the first cylinder 4-5 piston rod stretch out make each sucker 4-13 descending and with each packing box group 3 Contact-sorption, then control the first cylinder 4-5 piston rod retraction each mechanism of lower section promoted together with multiple packing box groups 3.Overall along guide rail 4-2 transfer until arriving the surface of packing crates afterwards, control the first cylinder 4-5 piston rod to stretch out and make multiple packing box group 3 lower in packing crates, control the second cylinder 4-7 piston rod again to stretch out and make the jacking block 4-12 of each push rod front end force each packing box group 3 separate with respective sucker 4-13 and drop, reset afterwards, again draw the packing box group 3 after multiple arrangement mobile vanning.