CN104350961A - Cherry grafting method - Google Patents
Cherry grafting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104350961A CN104350961A CN201410679331.2A CN201410679331A CN104350961A CN 104350961 A CN104350961 A CN 104350961A CN 201410679331 A CN201410679331 A CN 201410679331A CN 104350961 A CN104350961 A CN 104350961A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- branch
- scion
- grafting
- stock
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cherry grafting method. According to the cherry grafting method, a scion is collected, wherein a branch with two one-year branches on a two-year shoot is selected as the scion; the two-year shoot is cut off on a part which is 2 cm away from the one-year branches to remain two one-year branches and one section of two-year base branch of 2 cm long; one one-year branch on the branch is selected and kept as the scion. The method has the advantages of high grafting success rate and high survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cherry graft technology field.
Background technology
The multiplex cut-grafting of traditional grafting, cleft grafting, slotting skin whip graft, improvement cut-grafting etc., there is obvious defect: one is that fruit tree survival rate is not high, two is that grafting part can not heal then, and three is that in sealing wax process, wax layer easily breaks, comes off and be lowered into motility rate.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect and the problem of prior art, the object of this invention is to provide the cherry grafting method that a kind of grafting success is high, survival rate is high.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of cherry grafting method,
Gather scion, scion is chosen as the branch biennial female branch having two annual branches, cuts apart from annual bifurcation 2cm at biennial female branch, remaining two annual branches and the long one section of biennial basal shoot of 2cm, branch is selected an annual branch give over to scion
Root-stock selection adapts to local working condition, possess early real, that high yield, high-quality introduce grafting algebraically is few, produces healthy and strong elite stand,
By the Lao Pi skiving of stock, do not form the stock always sticking up skin and do not cut and directly cut at selected position that one " fourth " font mouth is dark reaches xylem,
The skin of stock and scion is encased respectively the wound of the other side,
First use wet cotton the colligation of cut-grafting position, then by film colligation from bottom to top.
Beneficial effect of the present invention, scion of sealing with wax makes scion reduce the evaporation of moisture, ensure that scion is from grafting to the vitality surviving a period of time, easy to learn, the success rate of grafting and survival rate are all higher, on market, widely used varnish is material, be applied in uniformly on branch by varnish after grafting, test proves, this method can well reduce the evaporation of grafting twig moisture, thus improve the survival rate of grafting, especially when autumn in summer high temperature season carries out grafting, effect is particularly remarkable.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of cherry grafting method, gather scion, scion is chosen as the branch biennial female branch having two annual branches, cut apart from annual bifurcation 2cm at biennial female branch, remaining two annual branches and the long one section of biennial basal shoot of 2cm, branch is selected an annual branch give over to scion
Root-stock selection adapts to local working condition, possess early real, that high yield, high-quality introduce grafting algebraically is few, produces healthy and strong elite stand,
By the Lao Pi skiving of stock, do not form the stock always sticking up skin and do not cut and directly cut at selected position that one " fourth " font mouth is dark reaches xylem,
The skin of stock and scion is encased respectively the wound of the other side, generally carry out before stock bud is sprouted or when starting to sprout and do not open up leaf, then wound healing is slow and subject to bad climate or sick damaged by insect evil too early, spends evening and then easily causes tree vigo(u)r weak, even dead to winter.In practice, spring grafting is the most suitable to the budding period first 10 days of rudiment, simultaneously higher at temperature, bright day gas grafting survival better, first with wet cotton the colligation of cut-grafting position, then by film colligation from bottom to top.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (1)
1. a cherry grafting method, it is characterized in that, comprise collection scion, scion is chosen as the branch biennial female branch having two annual branches, cut apart from annual bifurcation 2cm at biennial female branch, remaining two annual branches and the long one section of biennial basal shoot of 2cm, branch is selected an annual branch give over to scion
Root-stock selection adapts to local working condition, possess early real, that high yield, high-quality introduce grafting algebraically is few, produces healthy and strong elite stand,
By the Lao Pi skiving of stock, do not form the stock always sticking up skin and do not cut and directly cut at selected position that one " fourth " font mouth is dark reaches xylem,
The skin of stock and scion is encased respectively the wound of the other side,
First use wet cotton the colligation of cut-grafting position, then by film colligation from bottom to top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410679331.2A CN104350961A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Cherry grafting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410679331.2A CN104350961A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Cherry grafting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104350961A true CN104350961A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=52518358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410679331.2A Pending CN104350961A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Cherry grafting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104350961A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2543880Y (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-04-09 | 范晓峰 | Length fixed easy tearing off adhesive tape |
| CN102369841A (en) * | 2010-08-15 | 2012-03-14 | 韦有照 | Novel method for grafting large cherries |
| CN104041332A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Cherry grafting method |
| CN104126427A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-05 | 福建亚森农业综合开发股份公司 | Fruit tree grafting method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410679331.2A patent/CN104350961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2543880Y (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-04-09 | 范晓峰 | Length fixed easy tearing off adhesive tape |
| CN102369841A (en) * | 2010-08-15 | 2012-03-14 | 韦有照 | Novel method for grafting large cherries |
| CN104041332A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 丹阳市保得生态农林开发有限公司 | Cherry grafting method |
| CN104126427A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-05 | 福建亚森农业综合开发股份公司 | Fruit tree grafting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 吴晓刚等: "《毛樱桃作砧木嫁接大樱桃初探》", 《安徽农业科学》, 20 March 2009 (2009-03-20), pages 3482 - 3491 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150218 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |