CN104322475A - Transformable sprayer spray rod and spray rod type sprayer - Google Patents
Transformable sprayer spray rod and spray rod type sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104322475A CN104322475A CN201410621093.XA CN201410621093A CN104322475A CN 104322475 A CN104322475 A CN 104322475A CN 201410621093 A CN201410621093 A CN 201410621093A CN 104322475 A CN104322475 A CN 104322475A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transformable sprayer spray rod. The transformable sprayer spray rod comprises a transformable supporting rod, a flexible water pipe and a spray nozzle, wherein the flexible water pipe is connected onto the supporting rod and the spray nozzle is connected onto the flexible water pipe. The invention further discloses a spray rod type sprayer. The spray rod type sprayer comprises a walking vehicle, an atomizing device and a power system used for providing power to the atomizing device, wherein the atomizing device comprises the transformable sprayer spray rod, a liquid pump and a pesticide tank, and the sprayer spray rod is connected with the pesticide tank through the liquid pump. The transformable sprayer spray rod and the spray rod type sprayer can adapt to different pesticide spraying environments during spraying operation, the spray comprehensiveness and efficiency are high, the sprayer purchase cost of a farmer is effectively reduced, the structure is simple and the use is facilitated. Pesticide can be comprehensively and efficiently sprayed by changing the shape of the spray rod aiming at different cultivation methods, different crops and different crop growth stages. The transformable sprayer spray rod and the spray rod type sprayer further have the advantages that the structure is compact, the size of the main body is small, the sprayer can conveniently enter orchards and farmland, the manufacturing cost is low and the popularization is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, particularly the deformable spraying machine spray lance of one and spray bar type spraying machine thereof.
Background technology
At present in plant pest management measure, the application of pesticide control is the most general, and especially in the large-scale extermination of disease and insect pest, chemical pesticide is remarkably productive, and thus chemical pesticide control still occupies the principal status of public economy in plant protection field.
In the face of numerous crop pest controls, especially in China's little field production model most of agricultural region in the highest flight, the spray cyclome border of the growth period that different planting, Different Crop and crop are different is all different.And the traditional spray bar type spraying machine of China exists working morphology fixes, therefore can not adapt to different spray cyclome borders, cause spray bar type spraying machine can only be adapted to the spray cyclome border of single variety crop at a certain growth cycle.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem existed in prior art, the object of the invention is: provide a kind of and can adapt to different spray cyclome border and carry out spraying operation and comprehensive efficient deformable spraying machine spray lance.
Another object of the present invention is: provide a kind of spray bar type spraying machine using above-mentioned spraying machine spray lance.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of deformable spraying machine spray lance, comprises deformable support bar, hose and shower nozzle, and hose is connected on support bar, and nozzle connecting is connected on hose.
Preferably, also comprise locking piece, described support bar is the body of rod of more piece, is hinged and forms rod-like structure together between each body of rod, and locking piece is connected to each hinged place.
Preferably, the described body of rod is hollow, and adjacent two body of rod mutual conduction, described hose is located in the middle vacancy of each body of rod.
Preferably, described locking piece is locking nut, and described body of rod two ends are extended with articulated section, and hinged of articulated section has anti-skid structure.
Preferably, described anti-skid structure is many double wedges arranged around hinged central rotation, and form teeth groove between double wedge, when locked, the double wedge on relatively hinged hinged matches with the teeth groove on another hinged.
Preferably, described shower nozzle is multiple and each the Fan spray head that independently can carry out opening and closing, equidistantly arranges respectively along support bar length direction.
Preferably, also comprise energy left and right and adjustment frame flexible up and down, described spray boom is connected in adjustment frame.
Preferably, described adjustment frame comprises L shape bar, cross bar, montant, horizontal locking member and vertical locking member, and cross bar and montant are socketed in the two ends of L shape bar respectively and are connected by horizontal locking member and vertical locking member respectively.
A kind of spray bar type spraying machine, comprise moving trolley, atomising device and provide the dynamical system of power for atomising device, described atomising device comprises above-mentioned deformable spraying machine spray lance, liquid pump and medicine-chest, and spraying machine spray lance is connected with medicine-chest by liquid pump.
Preferably, the steering mechanism of described moving trolley comprises vehicle frame, steering front wheel, turn to executive module and can the bogie that rotates of relative frame, steering front wheel is connected on bogie, bogie has switching connecting portion, described turn to executive module with switching connecting portion be connected, turn to executive module be steering wheel or to moving trolley carry out tractive and control turn to turn to draw bar.
The present invention has following advantage and effect relative to prior art:
1, the present invention can adapt to different spray cyclome border and carries out spraying operation and spray comprehensively, efficiently, effectively reduce machine of the purchasing cost of peasant household, and structure is simple, easy to use.The shape of change spray boom can be passed through to carry out comprehensive and efficient dispenser for the growth period that different planting, Different Crop and crop are different, the present invention also has compact conformation, advantage that size of main body is little, conveniently enter orchard and farmland, and low cost of manufacture is convenient to promote.
2, the spacing moving horizontally to regulate both sides spray boom realizing spray boom by adjustment frame of the present invention, to adapt to the plantation spacing of Different Crop, spray boom also realizes vertical lifting to regulate the height of spray boom by adjustment frame, further increases practicality with the crop adapting to different growing height.
3, the present invention can be able to select riding type to operate (namely choice for use steering wheel operates) or towed operation (namely choice for use draw bar operates) according to orographic condition, when surface condition is better, operating personnel can select riding type to operate, when applying area ground environment is poor, then operating personnel will select towed operation, improve applicability further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of spraying machine spray lance of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the body of rod of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that a kind of spray bar type spraying machine of the present invention selects riding type mode of operation.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that a kind of spray bar type spraying machine of the present invention selects towed mode of operation.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the adjustment frame open configuration of a kind of spray bar type spraying machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the steering mechanism of a kind of spray bar type spraying machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of steering wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of draw bar of the present invention.
Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11 are that the present invention uses the schematic diagram of different shape to different dispenser object respectively.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment one:
A kind of deformable spraying machine spray lance, comprising can the support bar 1 of bending, hose and shower nozzle 2, and hose is connected on support bar 1, and shower nozzle 2 is connected on hose.
Preferably, also comprise locking piece 3, described support bar 1 is the body of rod 4 of more piece, and be hinged between each body of rod 4 forms rod-like structure together, and locking piece 3 is connected to each hinged place.Preferred, the described body of rod 4 is hollow, and adjacent two body of rod 4 mutual conduction, described hose is located in the middle vacancy of each body of rod 4, in addition, can also be that hose is arranged along support bar 1 length direction.During use, unclamp the relative position that locking piece 3 adjusts each body of rod 4, make support bar 1 form required form, as vertically setting, herringbone setting, inverted U-shaped setting or level are opened, after reaching required form, lock locking piece 3.
Preferably, described locking piece 3 is locking nut, and the described body of rod 4 two ends are extended with articulated section 5, and hinged of articulated section 5 has anti-skid structure 6.
Preferably, described anti-skid structure 6 is many double wedges 7 arranged around hinged central rotation, and form teeth groove 8 between double wedge 7, when locking piece 3 is locked, the double wedge 7 on relatively hinged hinged matches with the teeth groove 8 on another hinged.Thus produce slip between two bodies of rod 4 after preventing locking piece 3 from locking, make the course of work more stable.
Preferably, described shower nozzle 2 is multiple and each the Fan spray head that independently can carry out opening and closing, and shower nozzle 2 is equidistantly arranged along support bar 1 length direction respectively.
Preferably, also comprise energy left and right and adjustment frame 9 flexible up and down, described spray boom is connected in adjustment frame 9.Preferred, described adjustment frame 9 comprises L shape bar 10, cross bar 11, montant 12, horizontal locking member 13 and vertical locking member 14, cross bar 11 and montant 12 are socketed in the two ends of L shape bar 10 respectively and are connected by horizontal locking member 13 and vertical locking member 14 respectively, when adjusting, unclamp horizontal locking member 13 and vertical locking member 14, then pull out after cross bar 11 and montant 12 are pulled out to required lateral separation and height relative to L shape bar 10 and lock horizontal locking member 13 and vertical locking member 14.
Embodiment two:
A kind of spray bar type spraying machine, comprise moving trolley 15, atomising device 16 and provide the dynamical system of power for atomising device 16, moving trolley 15 has driver's seat, described atomising device 16 comprises above-mentioned deformable spraying machine spray lance, liquid pump and medicine-chest 17, and spraying machine spray lance is connected with medicine-chest 17 by liquid pump.
The steering mechanism of described moving trolley 15 comprises vehicle frame 18, steering front wheel 19, turn to the bogie 20 that executive module and energy relative frame rotate, steering front wheel 19 is connected on bogie 20, bogie 20 has and switches connecting portion 21, the described executive module that turns to is connected with switching connecting portion 21, turn to executive module be steering wheel 22 or to moving trolley carry out tractive and control turn to turn to draw bar 23, during use, riding type can be selected to operate (namely choice for use steering wheel 22 operates) or towed operation (namely choice for use draw bar 23 operates) according to orographic condition, when surface condition is better, operating personnel can select riding type to operate, when applying area ground environment is poor, then operating personnel will select towed operation.
The course of work of the present invention and operation principle: the spray cyclome border for the different growth period of different planting, Different Crop and crop is all different, the present invention only needs support bar to be converted into respective shapes, as shown in Figure 9, preferably support bar is erected when dispenser being carried out to the vine crops such as grape, cucumber and banana class single pole crop and carry out spray medicine; As shown in Figure 10, to shoot and the various greening of the fruit trees such as oranges and tangerines, apple, litchi and longan, view and admire nursery stock and carry out dispenser and preferably support bar is arranged to the shape corresponding to setting profile and can carries out spray medicine, concrete can be arranged to herringbone by support bar; As shown in figure 11, when implementing spray medicine to the fruit tree such as the oranges and tangerines be shaped, apple, litchi and longan, because tree and the branches and leaves of tree occur overlapping, preferably support bar is arranged to inverted U-shapedly can carry out spray medicine.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a deformable spraying machine spray lance, is characterized in that: comprise deformable support bar, hose and shower nozzle, and hose is connected on support bar, and nozzle connecting is connected on hose.
2. deformable spraying machine spray lance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise locking piece, and described support bar is the body of rod of more piece, is hinged and forms rod-like structure together between each body of rod, and locking piece is connected to each hinged place.
3. deformable spraying machine spray lance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described body of rod is hollow, and adjacent two body of rod mutual conduction, described hose is located in the middle vacancy of each body of rod.
4. the deformable spraying machine spray lance according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described locking piece is locking nut, and described body of rod two ends are extended with articulated section, and hinged of articulated section has anti-skid structure.
5. deformable spraying machine spray lance according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described anti-skid structure is many double wedges arranged around hinged central rotation, form teeth groove between double wedge, when locked, the double wedge on relatively hinged hinged matches with the teeth groove on another hinged.
6. deformable spraying machine spray lance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle is multiple and each the Fan spray head that independently can carry out opening and closing, equidistantly arranges respectively along support bar length direction.
7. deformable spraying machine spray lance according to claim 6, is characterized in that: also comprise energy left and right and adjustment frame flexible up and down, and described spray boom is connected in adjustment frame.
8. deformable spraying machine spray lance according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described adjustment frame comprises L shape bar, cross bar, montant, horizontal locking member and vertical locking member, cross bar and montant are socketed in the two ends of L shape bar respectively and are connected by horizontal locking member and vertical locking member respectively.
9. a spray bar type spraying machine, it is characterized in that: comprise moving trolley, atomising device and provide the dynamical system of power for atomising device, described atomising device comprises claim 1-8 arbitrary described deformable spraying machine spray lance, liquid pump and medicine-chest, and spraying machine spray lance is connected with medicine-chest by liquid pump.
10. spray bar type spraying machine according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the steering mechanism of described moving trolley comprises vehicle frame, steering front wheel, turn to executive module and can the bogie that rotates of relative frame, steering front wheel is connected on bogie, bogie has switching connecting portion, described turn to executive module with switching connecting portion be connected, turn to executive module be steering wheel or to moving trolley carry out tractive and control turn to turn to draw bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410621093.XA CN104322475A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Transformable sprayer spray rod and spray rod type sprayer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410621093.XA CN104322475A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Transformable sprayer spray rod and spray rod type sprayer |
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| CN104322475A true CN104322475A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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| CN201410621093.XA Pending CN104322475A (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Transformable sprayer spray rod and spray rod type sprayer |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359888A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 黄巧玲 | Agricultural growth system |
| CN105360093A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 黄巧玲 | Agricultural spraying upright bar |
| CN105850960A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-17 | 烟台三新新能源科技有限公司 | Self-propelled agricultural spray mechanism |
| CN106034996A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-26 | 安庆海纳信息技术有限公司 | Farmland automatic spraying device |
| CN106172354A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-07 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of dispersion wind regime orientation wind spraying aid type electrostatic sprayer |
| CN107258753A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 沈立峰 | A kind of portable high-efficiency pesticide spraying device |
| CN107646822A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 济南大学 | A kind of new orchard pesticide applicator |
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| CN201613196U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-10-27 | 南京林业大学 | Spray bar type spraying machine |
| US20110147487A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | Carbofibretec Gmbh | Horizontally pivotable agricultural sprayer with vertically pivotable segments |
| CN102696572A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled boom sprayer |
| CN202588126U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-12-12 | 高云杰 | Elevated crop pesticide-spraying machine |
| CN203692273U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 王新兵 | Rear spraying type multi-sprayer device of electric spraying machine for low plant crops |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20110147487A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | Carbofibretec Gmbh | Horizontally pivotable agricultural sprayer with vertically pivotable segments |
| CN201613196U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-10-27 | 南京林业大学 | Spray bar type spraying machine |
| CN202588126U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-12-12 | 高云杰 | Elevated crop pesticide-spraying machine |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359888A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 黄巧玲 | Agricultural growth system |
| CN105360093A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 黄巧玲 | Agricultural spraying upright bar |
| CN105359888B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2019-01-25 | 重庆夔恒生态农业发展有限公司 | Agriculture growing system |
| CN105850960A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-17 | 烟台三新新能源科技有限公司 | Self-propelled agricultural spray mechanism |
| CN106034996A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-10-26 | 安庆海纳信息技术有限公司 | Farmland automatic spraying device |
| CN106172354A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-07 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of dispersion wind regime orientation wind spraying aid type electrostatic sprayer |
| CN106172354B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2020-04-17 | 华南农业大学 | Directional air-assisted electrostatic sprayer of dispersed wind source |
| CN107258753A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 沈立峰 | A kind of portable high-efficiency pesticide spraying device |
| CN107646822A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-02 | 济南大学 | A kind of new orchard pesticide applicator |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |