CN104322474B - A kind of wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type - Google Patents
A kind of wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type Download PDFInfo
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- CN104322474B CN104322474B CN201410621069.6A CN201410621069A CN104322474B CN 104322474 B CN104322474 B CN 104322474B CN 201410621069 A CN201410621069 A CN 201410621069A CN 104322474 B CN104322474 B CN 104322474B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, including medicine-chest, liquid pump, blower fan, deformation spray boom and control system, liquid pump input is connected with medicine-chest, outfan is connected with deformation spray boom, deformation spray boom is arranged at fan outlet, and control system controls being turned on and off of blower fan.The present invention can realize wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, reach the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, the different growing stage being satisfied with Different Crop or same crop needs the spraying machine of multi-form to carry out the demand of effective dispenser, the adaptability of the spraying machine of the present invention is higher, effectively reduces machine of the purchasing cost of peasant household and simple in construction, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, can cut with spray rod type particularly to a kind of wind spraying aid type
The spraying machine changed.
Background technology
Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China quickly grows in recent years, applies more before plant protection spray prescription appearance
Two kinds spray medicine forms be spray rod type spray medicine and wind spraying aid type spray medicine, two kinds spray medicine forms be respectively arranged with excellent
Bad.Spray rod type spraying has the advantages such as low-power consumption, flat spray be effective, but spraying penetrates
Property is poor.Wind spraying aid type spraying has the spraying advantages such as penetrance is strong, atomizing effect is good, but required
Power consumption is bigger.
Medicine form is preferably sprayed for the different growing stage of Different Crop or same crop also have
Institute is different.Such as the crops such as Fructus Vitis viniferae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Musae and Citrus, Fructus Mali pumilae, Fructus Litchi, Arillus Longan etc.
It is spray rod type that the shoot of fruit tree preferably sprays medicine form.To formed Citrus, Fructus Mali pumilae, litchi
The fruit trees such as branch, Arillus Longan, crown depth and tree and the branch and leaf of tree occur in that overlapping the most preferably spray medicine shape
Formula is wind spraying aid type.
Summary of the invention
For technical problem present in prior art, it is an object of the invention to: one is provided
Wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type realize a tractor serves several purposes, make the adaptability of spraying machine
Higher, effectively reduce machine of the purchasing cost of peasant household and simple in construction, easy to use.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of wind spraying aid type can with spray rod type
The spraying machine of switching, including medicine-chest, liquid pump, blower fan, deformation spray boom and control system,
Liquid pump input is connected with medicine-chest, and outfan is connected with deformation spray boom, and deformation spray boom is arranged on
At fan outlet, control system controls being turned on and off of blower fan.
Preferably, described deformation spray boom includes deformable support bar, and described support bar has
Having hose and shower nozzle, hose is connected with shower nozzle.
Preferably, also include that locking piece, described support bar include the body of rod of more piece, each body of rod
Between be mutually hinged formation rod-like structure, locking piece is connected to each hinged place.
Preferably, the described body of rod is hollow, adjacent two body of rod mutual conduction, described soft water
Pipe is located in the middle vacancy of each body of rod.
Preferably, described locking piece is locking nut, and described body of rod two ends are extended with articulated section,
On hinged of articulated section, there is anti-skid structure.
Preferably, described anti-skid structure is a plurality of double wedge arranged around hinged central rotation,
Between double wedge formed teeth groove, when locked, the most hinged double wedge on hinged with
Teeth groove on another hinged matches.
Preferably, described shower nozzle is multiple, equidistantly arranges along support bar length direction respectively.
Preferably, also include that dynamical system, described control system include liquid pump clutch and wind
Machine clutch, described dynamical system by liquid pump clutch and blower fan clutch respectively with liquid pump
Connect with blower fan.
Preferably, the adjustment frame also including about energy and stretching up and down, described deformation spray boom
It is connected to adjust in frame.
Preferably, described adjustment frame include L-shaped bar, cross bar, montant, horizontal locking member with
And vertical locking member, cross bar is socketed in the two ends of L-shaped bar respectively and respectively by laterally locking with montant
Tight part and vertical locking member connect.
The present invention has such advantages as relative to prior art and effect:
1, the present invention can realize wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, reaches a machine many
Effect, the different growing stage being satisfied with Different Crop or same crop needs not similar shape
The spraying machine of formula carries out the demand of effective dispenser, and the adaptability of the spraying machine of the present invention is higher,
Effectively reduce machine of the purchasing cost of peasant household and simple in construction, easy to use.
2, the spraying machine of the present invention can realize by adjusting frame under the form that spray rod type is sprayed
Deform the spacing moving horizontally to regulate both sides deformation spray boom of spray boom, to adapt to Different Crop
Plantation spacing, deformation spray boom also can by adjust frame realize vertical lifting to regulate deformation
The height of spray boom, to adapt to the crop of different growing height, further increases present invention spray
The practicality of mist machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention is in spray rod type state.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention is in wind spraying aid type state.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of two bodies of rod connections of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the body of rod of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is in spray rod type to schematic diagram during crop spraying medicine.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention is in wind spraying aid type to schematic diagram during crop spraying medicine.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but this
Bright embodiment is not limited to this.
Embodiment one:
A kind of wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, including medicine-chest 1, liquid pump 2, wind
Machine 3, deformation spray boom 4 and control system 5, liquid pump 2 input is connected with medicine-chest 1, outfan
Being connected with deformation spray boom 4, deformation spray boom 4 is arranged at blower fan 3 air outlet, and control system 5 is controlled
Being turned on and off of blower fan 3 processed, it is preferred that deformation spray boom 4 is two, is separately positioned on wind
The both sides of machine 3 air outlet.
Described deformation spray boom 4 includes deformable support bar, and described support bar has hose
With shower nozzle 6, hose is connected with shower nozzle 6.
Also include the body of rod 8 that locking piece 7, described support bar are more piece, mutually cut with scissors between each body of rod 8
Be connected together formation rod-like structure, and locking piece 7 is connected to each hinged place.Concrete, described bar
Body 8 is hollow, and adjacent two body of rod 8 mutual conduction, described hose is located in each body of rod 8
Middle vacancy；In addition can also is that hose is arranged along deformable support bar length direction.
Described shower nozzle 6 is multiple and each the Fan spray heads that can independently carry out opening and closing, shower nozzle 6
Equidistantly arrange along support bar length direction respectively.
Also include that dynamical system 17, described control system 5 include liquid pump clutch and blower fan clutch
Device, described dynamical system 17 by liquid pump clutch and blower fan clutch respectively with liquid pump 2 and wind
Machine 3 connects.
Additionally, described deformation spray boom 4 can also is that includes flexible bridge, hose and shower nozzle
6, hose is arranged along flexible bridge length direction, and shower nozzle 6 is connected on hose.
The adjustment frame 9 also including about energy and stretch up and down, described deformation spray boom 4 is connected to
Adjust in frame 9.Concrete, described adjustment frame 9 includes L-shaped bar 10, cross bar 11, montant
12, horizontal locking member 13 and vertical locking member 14, cross bar 11 and montant 12 are socketed in L respectively
The two ends of shape bar 10 are also connected by horizontal locking member 13 and vertical locking member 14 respectively.
Preferably, described locking piece 7 is locking nut, and the described body of rod 8 two ends are extended with hinged
15, hinged of articulated section 15 has anti-skid structure 16.
Preferably, described anti-skid structure 16 is a plurality of double wedge arranged around hinged central rotation,
Teeth groove is formed, when locking piece 7 is locked, on the most hinged hinged between double wedge
Double wedge matches with the teeth groove on another hinged.Thus prevent two bodies of rod after locking piece 7 locking
Produce between 8 and slide, make work process more stable.
The work process of the present invention and operation principle: the present invention can be positioned over dolly or pass through
Tractor carries out traction and advances；According to Different Crop or same crop at different growing stage need
Select different spray medicine forms, as to crop and Citrus, Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliaes such as Fructus Vitis viniferae, Fructus Cucumidis sativi, Fructus Musaes
Really, when the shoot of the fruit tree such as litchi and longan implements spray medicine, preferred spray rod type carries out spraying medicine, such as Fig. 6
Shown in, before spray medicine, carry out deformation spray boom and the adjustment of adjustment frame, concrete, exhibition
Open deformation spray boom, make deformation spray boom vertically or become required shape, by adjusting frame
Adjust the lateral separation between two deformation spray booms and the height distance of deformation spray boom.Start liquid pump i.e.
Can realize spraying medicine, and blower fan now is in halted state；
When the fruit trees such as formed Citrus, Fructus Mali pumilae, litchi and longan are implemented spray medicine, due to tree
Hat branch and leaf that are thick and that set and set occur in that overlapping then preferably wind spraying aid type sprays medicine, as it is shown in fig. 7,
Before spray medicine, deformation spray boom is converted into and arranges around air outlet, start liquid pump and blower fan can realize
Spray medicine.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are also
Being not restricted to the described embodiments, other any spirit without departing from the present invention is with former
Change that reason is lower to be made, modify, substitute, combine, simplify, all should be the displacement side of equivalence
Formula, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, it is characterised in that: include medicine
Case, liquid pump, blower fan, deformation spray boom and control system, liquid pump input is connected with medicine-chest,
Outfan is connected with deformation spray boom, and deformation spray boom is arranged at fan outlet, control system
Control being turned on and off of blower fan；
Described deformation spray boom includes deformable support bar, and described support bar has hose
And shower nozzle, hose is connected with shower nozzle；
Also include that locking piece, described support bar include the body of rod of more piece, mutually cut with scissors between each body of rod
Be connected together formation rod-like structure, and locking piece is connected to each hinged place；
Described locking piece is locking nut, and described body of rod two ends are extended with articulated section, articulated section
Hinged on there is anti-skid structure.
Wind spraying aid type the most according to claim 1 and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, its
It is characterised by: the described body of rod is hollow, adjacent two body of rod mutual conduction, described hose
It is located in the middle vacancy of each body of rod.
Wind spraying aid type the most according to claim 1 and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, its
It is characterised by: described anti-skid structure is a plurality of double wedge arranged around hinged central rotation, convex
Between cog forms teeth groove, and when locked, the most hinged double wedge on hinged is with another
Teeth groove on one hinged matches.
Wind spraying aid type the most according to claim 1 and 2 and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type,
It is characterized in that: described shower nozzle is multiple, equidistantly arranges along support bar length direction respectively.
Wind spraying aid type the most according to claim 1 and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, its
It is characterised by: also include that dynamical system, described control system include liquid pump clutch and blower fan
Clutch, described dynamical system by liquid pump clutch and blower fan clutch respectively with liquid pump and
Blower fan connects.
Wind spraying aid type the most according to claim 1 and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, its
It is characterised by: the adjustment frame also including about energy and stretching up and down, described deformation spray boom is even
It is connected in adjustment frame.
Wind spraying aid type the most according to claim 6 and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type, its
Be characterised by: described adjustment frame include L-shaped bar, cross bar, montant, horizontal locking member and
Vertical locking member, cross bar is socketed in the two ends of L-shaped bar respectively and respectively by laterally locking with montant
Part and vertical locking member connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410621069.6A CN104322474B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410621069.6A CN104322474B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of wind spraying aid type and the switchable spraying machine of spray rod type |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104322474A CN104322474A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104322474B true CN104322474B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105325389A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-17 | 华南农业大学 | Directional air supply type electrostatic sprayer |
| CN107593672B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2024-02-06 | 上海晨夕农研信息科技有限公司 | Pneumatic sprayer for fruit tree planting |
| CN110024770A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 刘其和 | A kind of flexible spray boom of boom sprayer |
| CN109937996B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2024-04-09 | 华南农业大学 | Rotor wing suspension type wide spray boom sprayer and control method thereof |
| CN110583602B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏大学 | Greenhouse sprayer with telescopic mechanism |
| CN110495438B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2024-02-20 | 重庆工业赋能创新中心有限公司 | Variable multi-angle crown profiling pesticide spraying machine and pesticide spraying method |
| CN111296389A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 徐州蓝艺植保器械有限公司 | Movable sprayer |
| CN112106757A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-22 | 西南大学 | Spraying mechanism, pesticide spraying machine and pesticide spraying equipment |
| CN114097755A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Air curtain guide plate type auxiliary spraying device |
| CN114885926A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-12 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Pesticide application system and pesticide application robot |
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| KR100901835B1 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-06-09 | 박승진 | High-pressure sprayer |
| CN201422350Y (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-03-17 | 丰兆航太股份有限公司 | Pesticide spraying vehicle |
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| CN104322474A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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