CN104322379A - Biological environmental-friendly cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Biological environmental-friendly cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104322379A
CN104322379A CN201410711195.0A CN201410711195A CN104322379A CN 104322379 A CN104322379 A CN 104322379A CN 201410711195 A CN201410711195 A CN 201410711195A CN 104322379 A CN104322379 A CN 104322379A
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China
Prior art keywords
cat litter
parts
powder
water
clay
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CN201410711195.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104322379B (en
Inventor
程岗
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Wuhu U Play Nursing Product Technology Co Ltd
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U Play Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0154Litter comprising inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material

Abstract

The invention discloses biological environmental-friendly cat litter and a preparation method thereof. The biological environmental-friendly cat litter is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-14 parts of red clay, 45-60 parts of pine sawdust, 10-15 parts of lime powder, 1-2 parts of microbial fungus powder, 0.5-1 part of lac powder, 8-10 parts of soybean curd residues, 2-4 parts of nano iron powder, 40-60 parts of clay, 20-25 parts of fly ash, 4-5 parts of a binder and a moderate amount of water. By taking the pine sawdust as a raw material, the pine sawdust having certain adsorption capacity and emitting the natural special fragrance of plants is mixed with the lac powder, the microbial fungus powder and the binder, the obtained mixture is dried and crushed into particles with a particle size of about 40 meshes, under the viscous action of the binder, small particles are extremely stable and firm, and not easy to damage, and bacteria embedded in the particles can be subjected to autophage by using the nutrition of manure, and therefore, the cat litter is environmental-friendly and sanitary, and is an invention combining biological technologies with life; and finally, the particles are wrapped with the pulpified red clay, and the dried red clay is firm and wear-resistant, and strong in suction force, so that the red clay protects the internal main body well, and greatly prolongs the service life of the novel cat litter; and thoroughly decomposed pet faeces also can be used as fertilizers and other applications, and therefore, the cat litter is wide in application.

Description

A kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technology field of cat litter, be specifically related to a kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter is the very large pet supplies of a kind of consumption abroad, and be the conventional necessary article of most pet feeding cat family, in addition in pet shop, pet cat breeding farm etc. all will use cat litter, manufactures in industry occupy very important status at pet supplies.
In cat culture, of paramount importance progress is exactly the use of cat litter, early stage cat litter is mainly based on incoagulable cat litter, everybody master is to receive cat just, but along with the continuous progress of cat litter technology, it is simple like this that people are not limited only to storage, so constantly there is again present condensation sand, wooden sand, and chalazie, bentonite bonded sand etc.
General cat litter uses paper pulp to break into fine granularity to simulate sandy soil and to provide water imbibition, also has the particle using the physical dryness agent such as silica gel.Generally can add the chemical products such as deodorant/preservative, cat litter runs into water can condense into block, although be convenient to cleaning but suggestion collocation by special leakage shovel, to be stained with after most of cat litter cat steps on pin and to take that other is local to, therefore please noting frequent cleaning.
During use, cat litter is poured into cat litter box (a kind of container filling cat litter belongs to pet supplies), auxiliary 7 ~ 10cm is thick, just can use to cat, during clean cat litter box, with cat litter shovel (specific purpose tool belongs to pet supplies), those cakey blocks are shoveled out from cat litter, lose into dustbin, just reach and remove the ight soil of cat and the object of urine, and remaining cat litter in cat litter box, be still clean, can continue to use, after consumption reduces, can continue to add new cat litter and supplement.
Summary of the invention
A kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 10 ~ 14, pine sawdust 45 ~ 60, pulverized limestone 10 ~ 15, microbial bacteria pulvis 1 ~ 2, lac powder 0.5 ~ 1, soybean curb residue 8 ~ 10, nanometer iron powder 2 ~ 4, clay 40 ~ 60, flyash 20 ~ 25, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3 ~ 5, melamine resin 5 ~ 7, dolomite dust 10 ~ 15, ethyl acetate 3 ~ 5, silicon potash fertilizer 2 ~ 3, α ﹣ sodium olefin sulfonate 4 ~ 6, methyl-silicone oil 4 ~ 5, active carbon 3 ~ 5 and water 45; Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α ﹣ sodium olefin sulfonate are added in water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and disperse 20 ~ 30min one-tenth emulsion, then citric acid, melamine resin, silicon potash fertilizer, active carbon and dolomite dust is blended into successively, be heated to about 80 DEG C stir into homogenate again and get final product, be incubated for subsequent use.
A preparation method for biological environmental production cat litter, is characterized in that, comprises following step:
(1) pine sawdust is added the water soaking 10 ~ 12h of 4 ~ 5 times, ball milling 30 ~ 40min becomes homogenate, centrifugal segregation excessive moisture, clout is blended into lac powder, soybean curb residue, binding agent and other following residual components do not related to, stirs 20 ~ 30min and fully diverge to paste;
(2) microbial bacteria pulvis is spread in the thickener of (1), stirring and evenly mixing, dry in the baking oven of 120 ~ 150 DEG C, be then ground into the granule about 40 orders;
(3) mix nanometer iron powder, clay, flyash, pulverized limestone and the granule described in (1), add appropriate water and stir into paste, preliminary granulation becomes the cat litter blank of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(4) water of laterite and about 2 times volumes is mixed into homogenate, is heated to the cat litter particle surface that 80 ~ 90 DEG C are evenly sprayed at (3), finally logical hot-air seasoning.
Advantage of the present invention: the present invention utilizes pine sawdust for raw material, pine sawdust has certain absorption affinity and distributes the natural peculiar delicate fragrance of plant, mixing lac, microorganism fungus kind and binding agent, ovendry power is broken into the particle about 40 orders, the effect that sticks through binding agent makes granule highly stable and firm, not fragile, the thalline wherein embedded can utilize the nutrition supplying own metabolism of ight soil, environmentally-friendly sanitary, it is a kind of invention that biotechnology is combined with life phase, finally wrap up with the laterite of pulp, laterite is firm wear-resisting after drying, water absorbing force is strong, good protection inside subject, greatly extend the service time of Novel cat litter, pet dung through becoming thoroughly decomposed also can be used for fertilizer and other purposes, effect extensively.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 14, pine sawdust 50, pulverized limestone 10, microbial bacteria pulvis 1, lac powder 0.5, soybean curb residue 8, nanometer iron powder 4, clay 45, flyash 20, binding agent 4 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3, melamine resin 7, dolomite dust 12, ethyl acetate 3, silicon potash fertilizer 2, α ﹣ sodium olefin sulfonate 4, methyl-silicone oil 4, active carbon 3 and water 45; Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α ﹣ sodium olefin sulfonate are added in water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and disperse 20 ~ 30min one-tenth emulsion, then citric acid, melamine resin, silicon potash fertilizer, active carbon and dolomite dust is blended into successively, be heated to about 80 DEG C stir into homogenate again and get final product, be incubated for subsequent use.
A preparation method for biological environmental production cat litter, is characterized in that, comprises following step:
(1) pine sawdust is added the water soaking 10 ~ 12h of 4 ~ 5 times, ball milling 30 ~ 40min becomes homogenate, centrifugal segregation excessive moisture, clout is blended into lac powder, soybean curb residue, binding agent and other following residual components do not related to, stirs 20 ~ 30min and fully diverge to paste;
(2) microbial bacteria pulvis is spread in the thickener of (1), stirring and evenly mixing, dry in the baking oven of 120 ~ 150 DEG C, be then ground into the granule about 40 orders;
(3) mix nanometer iron powder, clay, flyash, pulverized limestone and the granule described in (1), add appropriate water and stir into paste, preliminary granulation becomes the cat litter blank of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(4) water of laterite and about 2 times volumes is mixed into homogenate, is heated to the cat litter particle surface that 80 ~ 90 DEG C are evenly sprayed at (3), finally logical hot-air seasoning.
The common cat litter that biological environmental production cat litter of the present invention and market are sold is contrasted result of use, get a certain amount of fresh cat ight soil and the common cat litter of cat urine effect, the time of its absorption urine is about 55s, it makes the time of ight soil dehydration sclerosis be about 400s, and same urine and ight soil effect biological environmental production cat litter of the present invention, the time of its absorption urine approximately only has 15 ~ 20s, the time of ight soil dehydration sclerosis is made approximately to only have 210s, alleviate environmental pressure, raw material is easy to get, material cost reduces greatly, its effect dissolving peculiar smell and refreshing air is also very outstanding, its other cat litter of ability saving economy and enhancing twice laid is incomparable simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. a biological environmental production cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: laterite 10 ~ 14, pine sawdust 45 ~ 60, pulverized limestone 10 ~ 15, microbial bacteria pulvis 1 ~ 2, lac powder 0.5 ~ 1, soybean curb residue 8 ~ 10, nanometer iron powder 2 ~ 4, clay 40 ~ 60, flyash 20 ~ 25, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3 ~ 5, melamine resin 5 ~ 7, dolomite dust 10 ~ 15, ethyl acetate 3 ~ 5, silicon potash fertilizer 2 ~ 3, α ﹣ sodium olefin sulfonate 4 ~ 6, methyl-silicone oil 4 ~ 5, active carbon 3 ~ 5 and water 45; Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α ﹣ sodium olefin sulfonate are added in water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and disperse 20 ~ 30min one-tenth emulsion, then citric acid, melamine resin, silicon potash fertilizer, active carbon and dolomite dust is blended into successively, be heated to about 80 DEG C stir into homogenate again and get final product, be incubated for subsequent use.
2. the preparation method of a kind of biological environmental production cat litter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise following step:
(1) pine sawdust is added the water soaking 10 ~ 12h of 4 ~ 5 times, ball milling 30 ~ 40min becomes homogenate, centrifugal segregation excessive moisture, clout is blended into lac powder, soybean curb residue, binding agent and other following residual components do not related to, stirs 20 ~ 30min and fully diverge to paste;
(2) microbial bacteria pulvis is spread in the thickener of (1), stirring and evenly mixing, dry in the baking oven of 120 ~ 150 DEG C, be then ground into the granule about 40 orders;
(3) mix nanometer iron powder, clay, flyash, pulverized limestone and the granule described in (1), add appropriate water and stir into paste, preliminary granulation becomes the cat litter blank of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(4) water of laterite and about 2 times volumes is mixed into homogenate, is heated to the cat litter particle surface that 80 ~ 90 DEG C are evenly sprayed at (3), finally logical hot-air seasoning.
CN201410711195.0A 2014-12-01 2014-12-01 A kind of biological environmental production cat litter and preparation method thereof Active CN104322379B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169312A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 西南大学 A kind of citrus pomace cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN109804933A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-05-28 许宏亮 A kind of rice cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN112400711A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 安徽恒杰新材料科技股份有限公司 High-water-absorption cat litter
CN112790113A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 上海毛球日记宠物用品有限公司 Water-absorbing color-changing cat litter convenient to clean and preparation method thereof
CN112931250A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 深圳淘气爪子宠物服务有限公司 Natural hemp stalk bean curd cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN113207710A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-08-06 山东宠言生物科技有限公司 Probiotic cat litter capable of deodorizing and inhibiting bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN113331062A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-03 合肥中科特一健康科技有限公司 Cat litter and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2705863A1 (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-09 Guillemot Alexandre Biocontrolled litter for small animals
CN101543186A (en) * 2009-04-30 2009-09-30 王春蜂 Cat litter and preparing method thereof
US20110220031A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2011-09-15 Joey Chen Animal litter composition
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues
US20140224181A1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-08-14 Nestec Sa Compositions useful as animal litters
CN104082160A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 山东理工大学 Method for carrying out chemical modification on bean pulp and pea residues and preparing cat litter through bean pulp and pea residues

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2705863A1 (en) * 1993-06-04 1994-12-09 Guillemot Alexandre Biocontrolled litter for small animals
US20110220031A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2011-09-15 Joey Chen Animal litter composition
CN101543186A (en) * 2009-04-30 2009-09-30 王春蜂 Cat litter and preparing method thereof
US20140224181A1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-08-14 Nestec Sa Compositions useful as animal litters
CN103392610A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-20 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues
CN104082160A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 山东理工大学 Method for carrying out chemical modification on bean pulp and pea residues and preparing cat litter through bean pulp and pea residues

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169312A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 西南大学 A kind of citrus pomace cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN109804933A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-05-28 许宏亮 A kind of rice cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN112400711A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 安徽恒杰新材料科技股份有限公司 High-water-absorption cat litter
CN112790113A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 上海毛球日记宠物用品有限公司 Water-absorbing color-changing cat litter convenient to clean and preparation method thereof
CN112931250A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 深圳淘气爪子宠物服务有限公司 Natural hemp stalk bean curd cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN113207710A (en) * 2021-04-24 2021-08-06 山东宠言生物科技有限公司 Probiotic cat litter capable of deodorizing and inhibiting bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN113207710B (en) * 2021-04-24 2022-06-24 山东宠言生物科技有限公司 Probiotic cat litter capable of deodorizing and inhibiting bacteria and preparation method thereof
CN113331062A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-03 合肥中科特一健康科技有限公司 Cat litter and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang Economic Development Zone prosperous road

Patentee after: WUHU U-PLAY NURSING PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang Economic Development Zone prosperous road

Patentee before: U-Play Corporation