CN103641644A - A fertilizer capable of pest and disease control and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A fertilizer capable of pest and disease control and a preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103641644A CN103641644A CN201310544814.7A CN201310544814A CN103641644A CN 103641644 A CN103641644 A CN 103641644A CN 201310544814 A CN201310544814 A CN 201310544814A CN 103641644 A CN103641644 A CN 103641644A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer capable of pest and disease control. The fertilizer is prepared from following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 of nanometer rock phosphate powder, 20-25 of liquid paraffin, 15-20 of gelatin, 10-13 of melia azedarach bark, 11-13 of flue-cured tobacco powder, 12-14 of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-7 of zinc sulfate, 3-5 of manganese sulfate, 2-3 of calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 12-14 of a soil modifier and a proper amount of water. The flue-cured tobacco powder capable of regulating plant growth and having a certain pest expelling effect is adopted by the fertilizer as a substrate and a plurality of nutritive elements are added for supplementation, thus largely enhancing a function of promoting the plant growth. In addition, the added liquid paraffin and the melia azedarach bark are used as both pesticides and fertilizers, thus largely increasing the added value of products and minimizing waste. Accordingly, the fertilizer not only has effects of promoting growth of plants and increasing the output, but also can effectively control pests and diseases. The fertilizer is simple in preparation method, low in equipment investment and low in cost, is safe to store, transport and apply, and is natural and environmental-friendly. The fertilizer has no pollution to the environment and has good economic benefit and environment benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of prevention and elimination of disease and pests fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The use big country of sino type fertilizer, in the usage quantity of fertilizer, China occupies very large ratio.But the utilization ratio of China's fertilizer is not high, be significantly less than even developed country, moreover, the fertilizer of China is functional neither be very high, that is to say that but quantity is many of low quality, if things go on like this, functional weak chemical fertilizer tends to need the too much chemical fertilizer of using, if things go on like this, and a large amount of Residual Fertilizers on the ground, not only cause the degradation of soil quality, also can pollute water body, the Sustainable development of China's agricultural and the mankind's living environment is threatened.This is a pernicious circulation.So detrimentally affect how to avoid too much use agricultural chemicals and too much chemical fertilizer to cause for soil, plant, can improve again output and the quality of plant, it is the matter of utmost importance solving.But in these fertilizer, possesses the effect of prevention and elimination of disease and pests seldom simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide fertilizer of a kind of prevention and elimination of disease and pests and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: nanometer rock phosphate powder 35-40, whiteruss 20-25, gelatin 15-20, bark of Melia azedarach L. 10-13, flue-cured tobacco powder 11-13, potassium primary phosphate 12-14, zinc sulfate 5-7, manganous sulfate 3-5, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate 2-3, soil modifier 12-14, water are appropriate;
Described soil modifier is made by the raw material of following weight part: preparation by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: peat composed of rotten mosses 100-120, nano-sized carbon 1-2, brown sugar 2-3, oil foot 1-2, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2, Sodium Selenite 3-4, zinc sulfate 3-4, magnesium sulfate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, Tea root powder 3-4, soybean oil 2-3, wintergreen oil 1-2, danshen powder 3-4; Preparation method be after the peat composed of rotten mosses is dried with Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtain 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, soybean oil continuation grinding distribution even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) bark of Melia azedarach L. is ground to form to powdery thing, after mixing with flue-cured tobacco powder, add together in suitable quantity of water boiling 1-2 hour;
(2) nanometer rock phosphate powder is added in the liquid that above-mentioned firm boiling is good, stirs, then whiteruss, gelatin, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate are added wherein, after stirring, send in dryer dry, after granulation shape, standby;
(3) after other remaining components are mixed with above-mentioned particle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The fertilizer of prevention and elimination of disease and pests of the present invention, employing has the flue-cured tobacco powder of coordinate plant growth and certain anthelminthic effect as matrix, coordinate and add various nutritive elements, greatly increased the effect of Promoting plant growth, the whiteruss, the bark of Melia azedarach L. that add in addition, not only, as sterilant as fertilizer sources again, greatly increase value-added content of product, reduced waste.In sum, fertilizer not only has to plant the effect that promotes growth, volume increase, but also effectively prevention and elimination of disease and pests.In addition, fertilizer simple and convenient processing method of the present invention, facility investment is few, storing and application safety, with low cost, natural environmental-protective and environment is not caused to any pollution, has good economy and environmental benefit.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: nanometer rock phosphate powder 40, whiteruss 23, gelatin 17, bark of Melia azedarach L. 12, flue-cured tobacco powder 12, potassium primary phosphate 13, zinc sulfate 6, manganous sulfate 4, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate 3, soil modifier 12, water are appropriate;
Described soil modifier is made by the raw material of following weight part (kg): preparation by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: the peat composed of rotten mosses 100, nano-sized carbon 2, brown sugar 2, oil foot 1, polyvinyl alcohol 2, Sodium Selenite 3, zinc sulfate 3, magnesium sulfate 2, nanometer jade powder 2, xitix 2, Tea root powder 4, soybean oil 3, wintergreen oil 1, danshen powder 3; Preparation method be after the peat composed of rotten mosses is dried with Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtain 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, soybean oil continuation grinding distribution even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
(1) bark of Melia azedarach L. is ground to form to powdery thing, after mixing with flue-cured tobacco powder, add together in suitable quantity of water boiling 1.5 hours;
(2) nanometer rock phosphate powder is added in the liquid that above-mentioned firm boiling is good, stirs, then whiteruss, gelatin, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate are added wherein, after stirring, send in dryer dry, after granulation shape, standby;
(3) after other remaining components are mixed with above-mentioned particle.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field with the soybean of equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 uses, with the common fertilizer of aliquot, are got its mean value, and test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compares with control group, and fertilizer of the present invention not only has to plant the effect that promotes growth, volume increase, but also effectively prevention and elimination of disease and pests.
Claims (2)
1. a prevention and elimination of disease and pests fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: nanometer rock phosphate powder 35-40, whiteruss 20-25, gelatin 15-20, bark of Melia azedarach L. 10-13, flue-cured tobacco powder 11-13, potassium primary phosphate 12-14, zinc sulfate 5-7, manganous sulfate 3-5, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate 2-3, soil modifier 12-14, water are appropriate;
Described soil modifier is made by the raw material of following weight part: preparation by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: peat composed of rotten mosses 100-120, nano-sized carbon 1-2, brown sugar 2-3, oil foot 1-2, polyvinyl alcohol 1-2, Sodium Selenite 3-4, zinc sulfate 3-4, magnesium sulfate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, Tea root powder 3-4, soybean oil 2-3, wintergreen oil 1-2, danshen powder 3-4; Preparation method be after the peat composed of rotten mosses is dried with Sodium Selenite, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtain 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, soybean oil continuation grinding distribution even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
2. according to the prevention and elimination of disease and pests fertilizer described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) bark of Melia azedarach L. is ground to form to powdery thing, after mixing with flue-cured tobacco powder, add together in suitable quantity of water boiling 1-2 hour;
(2) nanometer rock phosphate powder is added in the liquid that above-mentioned firm boiling is good, stirs, then whiteruss, gelatin, calcium dodecylbenzene sulphonate are added wherein, after stirring, send in dryer dry, after granulation shape, standby;
(3) after other remaining components are mixed with above-mentioned particle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310544814.7A CN103641644A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A fertilizer capable of pest and disease control and a preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310544814.7A CN103641644A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A fertilizer capable of pest and disease control and a preparation method thereof |
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| CN103641644A true CN103641644A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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| CN201310544814.7A Pending CN103641644A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A fertilizer capable of pest and disease control and a preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230525A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Special fertilizer for prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of crops |
| CN105272703A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-27 | 琚燎原 | Flower fertilizer making method |
| CN107853338A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-30 | 柳州市柳科科技有限公司 | A kind of medicament for walking quickly and keeping away ant and preparation method thereof |
| CN108112324A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-05 | 易门桔源农业开发有限责任公司 | The implantation methods of Paris polyphylla |
| CN108668749A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of prevention Japanese plum Lee Grapholita spp disease |
| CN109937837A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 泓森林业有限公司 | A kind of oil tea cultivation matrix |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1803737A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-07-19 | 朱有明 | Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer |
| CN1872808A (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-06 | 于兰吉 | New type compound fertilizer, and production method |
| CN102816021A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-12 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special fertilizer for rape base fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201310544814.7A patent/CN103641644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1872808A (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-06 | 于兰吉 | New type compound fertilizer, and production method |
| CN1803737A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-07-19 | 朱有明 | Insect and disease resistant ammonium humate organic composite fertilizer |
| CN102816021A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-12 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special fertilizer for rape base fertilizer |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104230525A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Special fertilizer for prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of crops |
| CN105272703A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-27 | 琚燎原 | Flower fertilizer making method |
| CN108112324A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-05 | 易门桔源农业开发有限责任公司 | The implantation methods of Paris polyphylla |
| CN107853338A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-03-30 | 柳州市柳科科技有限公司 | A kind of medicament for walking quickly and keeping away ant and preparation method thereof |
| CN108668749A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-10-19 | 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of prevention Japanese plum Lee Grapholita spp disease |
| CN109937837A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-28 | 泓森林业有限公司 | A kind of oil tea cultivation matrix |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |