CN104322242A - Cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms - Google Patents
Cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104322242A CN104322242A CN201410472630.9A CN201410472630A CN104322242A CN 104322242 A CN104322242 A CN 104322242A CN 201410472630 A CN201410472630 A CN 201410472630A CN 104322242 A CN104322242 A CN 104322242A
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- Prior art keywords
- yellow tea
- cutting
- cuttage
- cuttings
- seedling culture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms, and relates to the technical field of yellow tea seedling raising. The method comprises the following steps: performing cutting seedling raising of the yellow tea in October to November in a cutting period; selecting branch sections of 0.7-1 cm thick on the lower parts of the branches of 1-2 years as stock plants during selection of the cuttings, wherein the cut length is more than 3 sections, the base parts of the cuttings are close to the cuts, and half leaves are remained on the tops; the cutting medium is sandy loam soil or clay loam; the pH value is 4-5.5; the sandy loam soil or clay loam is required to be smashed and sieved; cutting; managing. The method is characterized in that the management is that the seedlings are watered once every 15 days after cutting; 0.1 percent carbendazim solution spray is used periodically; when the cutting seedlings grow to more than 3 new leaves, an organic fertilizer is applied to the seedlings; a microbial preparation of bacillus megatherium and bacillus mucilaginosus is added into the organic fertilizer. The method has the advantages of high survival rate, short period and capabilities of enhancing the stress resistance of the yellow tea and improving the product quality of the yellow tea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to yellow tea seedling growing process field, relate to having and a kind ofly utilize microorganism to promote the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows.
Background technology
Yellow tea, the origin of name: people find from roasted green tea, owing to completing, kneading, rear drying is not enough or not in time, namely leaf look turns yellow, so create new category--yellow tea.The quality characteristic of yellow tea is " yellow leaf yellow stuff ".This yellow is the result of carrying out the wet Huang of vexed heap in tea making process.Yellow tea is a kind of kind newly cultivated in recent years, and economic worth is high, and the speed that plantation is promoted is very fast, but the cycle time of the seedling-cultivating method nursery of existing yellow tea is very long, speed is slow, and survival rate is low, resistance is poor, and the variability of the yellow tea of the method for seeding and seedling raising is larger.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of survival rate, and the cycle is short, can strengthen the resistance of yellow tea, and the microorganism that utilizes of improving yellow tea product quality promotes the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Utilize microorganism to promote to comprise the following steps the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows, cuttage period, yellow tea cuttage and seedling culture carried out in 10 ~ November; Choosing of cuttings, the branch section that cutting selects 1 ~ 2 year raw 0.7 ~ 1 centimetre, branch middle and lower part thick does maternal plant, and more than intercepted length 3 saves, cuttings base portion is near joint mouth, and top retains half leaf; Cutting medium, sandy loam or clay loam, pH value 4 ~ 5.5, sandy loam or clay loam need be smashed and sieve; Cuttage; Management;
It is characterized in that: described management was watered once every 15 days after inserting, regular use 0.1% carbendazim solution spraying, when cuttage seeding grows to more than 3 young leaves, apply fertilizer to it, and in fertilizer, add the microorganism formulation of bacillus megaterium and gel-shaped bacillus.
Described cuttage is that the cuttings ABT6 root-inducing powder tied is soaked, and concentration is 350 ~ 400mg/L, soak time 5h, soaking depth 2cm, inserts in thereafter in nutritious bag, and the degree of depth is about 1/3 of cutting, waters permeable, cover film, and shade with shading screen after inserting.
Described cutting medium is placed in nutritious bag, and nutritious bag specification is 10cm × 10cm.
Described microorganism formulation is that shaking flask vibration stock layout bacillus megaterium and gel-shaped bacillus inclined-plane being inoculated into respectively 500ml is inoculated in 100L fermentation tank ventilate cavity 24 hours, respectively by the freezing cultivation of microorganism formulation fermented after 18 hours.
Microorganism formulation in the present invention can improve soil environment, strengthen the absorbing capacity of yellow tea root, increase the resistance of yellow tea, strengthen photosynthesis, improve utility rate of luminous energy, and the quality of yellow tea can be improved, in the tealeaves of harvesting, potassium, vitamin, calcium content all significantly improve, and the plant of yellow tea is high, the number of blade, stem are slightly all significantly increased.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: survival rate of the present invention is high, and the cycle is short, the resistance of yellow tea can be strengthened, improve yellow tea product quality.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Utilize microorganism to promote to comprise the following steps the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows, cuttage period, yellow tea cuttage and seedling culture carried out in 10 ~ November; Choosing of cuttings, the branch section that cutting selects 1 ~ 2 year raw 0.7 ~ 1 centimetre, branch middle and lower part thick does maternal plant, and more than intercepted length 3 saves, cuttings base portion is near joint mouth, and top retains half leaf; Cutting medium, sandy loam or clay loam, pH value 4 ~ 5.5, sandy loam or clay loam need be smashed and sieve; Cuttage; Management;
Management was watered once every 15 days after inserting, and regularly with 0.1% carbendazim solution spraying, when cuttage seeding grows to more than 3 young leaves, applies fertilizer, and in fertilizer, add the microorganism formulation of bacillus megaterium and gel-shaped bacillus to it.
Cuttage is that the cuttings ABT6 root-inducing powder tied is soaked, and concentration is 350 ~ 400mg/L, soak time 5h, soaking depth 2cm, inserts in thereafter in nutritious bag, and the degree of depth is about 1/3 of cutting, waters permeable, cover film, and shade with shading screen after inserting.
Cutting medium is placed in nutritious bag, and nutritious bag specification is 10cm × 10cm.
Microorganism formulation is that shaking flask vibration stock layout bacillus megaterium and gel-shaped bacillus inclined-plane being inoculated into respectively 500ml is inoculated in 100L fermentation tank ventilate cavity 24 hours, respectively by the freezing cultivation of microorganism formulation fermented after 18 hours.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.
The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. utilize microorganism to promote to comprise the following steps the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows, cuttage period, yellow tea cuttage and seedling culture carried out in 10 ~ November; Choosing of cuttings, the branch section that cutting selects 1 ~ 2 year raw 0.7 ~ 1 centimetre, branch middle and lower part thick does maternal plant, and more than intercepted length 3 saves, cuttings base portion is near joint mouth, and top retains half leaf; Cutting medium, sandy loam or clay loam, pH value 4 ~ 5.5, sandy loam or clay loam need be smashed and sieve; Cuttage; Management;
It is characterized in that: described management was watered once every 15 days after inserting, regular use 0.1% carbendazim solution spraying, when cuttage seeding grows to more than 3 young leaves, apply fertilizer to it, and in fertilizer, add the microorganism formulation of bacillus megaterium and gel-shaped bacillus.
2. according to claim 1ly utilize microorganism to promote the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows, it is characterized in that: described cuttage is that the cuttings ABT6 root-inducing powder tied is soaked, concentration is 350 ~ 400mg/L, soak time 5h, soaking depth 2cm, insert in thereafter in nutritious bag, the degree of depth is about 1/3 of cutting, water permeable after inserting, cover film, and shade with shading screen.
3. according to claim 1ly utilize microorganism to promote to it is characterized in that the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows: described cutting medium is placed in nutritious bag, and nutritious bag specification is 10cm × 10cm.
4. according to claim 1ly utilize microorganism to promote the cuttage and seedling culture method that yellow tea grows, it is characterized in that: described microorganism formulation is that shaking flask vibration stock layout bacillus megaterium and gel-shaped bacillus inclined-plane being inoculated into respectively 500ml is inoculated in 100L fermentation tank ventilate cavity 24 hours, respectively by the freezing cultivation of microorganism formulation fermented after 18 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410472630.9A CN104322242A (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410472630.9A CN104322242A (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104322242A true CN104322242A (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410472630.9A Pending CN104322242A (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885846A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江四贤茶业有限公司 | Yuyehuang tea planting method |
| CN105557432A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-05-11 | 郎溪县姚村乡盛茂贵茶叶种植家庭农场 | Cuttage seedling raising method for promoting quick growth of yellow tea |
| CN105767012A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-20 | 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 | Accelerant facilitating plant cutting rooting |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104885846A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江四贤茶业有限公司 | Yuyehuang tea planting method |
| CN104885846B (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2017-03-01 | 浙江四贤茶业有限公司 | Imperial leaf yellow tea leaf implantation methods |
| CN105557432A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-05-11 | 郎溪县姚村乡盛茂贵茶叶种植家庭农场 | Cuttage seedling raising method for promoting quick growth of yellow tea |
| CN105767012A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-07-20 | 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 | Accelerant facilitating plant cutting rooting |
| CN105767012B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2018-03-27 | 河南莱泰园林股份有限公司 | A kind of accelerator beneficial to plant cuttage root-taking |
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Application publication date: 20150204 |