CN104311333A - Growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104311333A CN104311333A CN201410556688.1A CN201410556688A CN104311333A CN 104311333 A CN104311333 A CN 104311333A CN 201410556688 A CN201410556688 A CN 201410556688A CN 104311333 A CN104311333 A CN 104311333A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium and a preparation method thereof. The growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of cotton seed hulls, 30-35 parts of rice bran,26-29 parts of broadbean seed coats, 12-13 parts of manure soil, 8-9 parts of tea powder, 18-20 parts of soybean flour, 8-10 parts of milk powder, 10-11 parts of fluorite powder, 3-4 parts of sunflower oil, 9-10 parts of pine cone sheets, 3-4 parts of honey, 2-3 parts of beef extracts, 2-3 parts of cane sugar, 0.4-0.5 part of monopotassium phosphate, 0.3-0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.3-0.4 part of calcium carbonate, 4-5 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 2-3 parts of seville orange flowers, 3-4 parts of fructus amomi, 1-2 parts of common aeschynomene leaves, 45-50 parts of modified sand and 10-11 parts of nutrient additives. The culture medium disclosed by the invention is reasonable in formula, rich in nutrition and capable of providing guarantee for growth and development of pleurotus eryngii; meanwhile, due to the addition of the modified sand, the breathability of the culture medium can be improved; and by using the culture medium, the growth speed of the pleurotus eryngii can be increased, the growth period can be shortened, and the remarkable economic benefit can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of Pleurotus eryngii substratum encouraging type and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact Pleurotus eryngii seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Pleurotus eryngii substratum encouraging type and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of Pleurotus eryngii quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Encourage a Pleurotus eryngii substratum for type, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Cotton seed hulls 80-90, rice bran 30-35, broad bean skin 26-29, barnyard manure soil 12-13, tea leaf powder 8-9, analysis for soybean powder 18-20, milk powder 8-10, Fluorspar Powder 10-11, Trisun Oil R 80 3-4, loose squama 9-10, honey 3-4, extractum carnis 2-3, sucrose 2-3, potassium primary phosphate 0.4-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.4, calcium carbonate 0.3-0.4, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria 4-5, CitrusaurantiumL.Var.amara Engl. 2-3, fructus amomi 3-4, Folium Aeschynomense indicae 1-2, modification sand 45-50, nutritional additive 10-11;
Described modification sand is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sand 40-42, urea 2-3, flour 18-19;
Preparation method is: urea is added 5-5.5 water doubly and is stirred to dissolving by (1);
(2) by sand and flour mixing, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulation, then sprays step (1) gained material at surface uniform, dry, to obtain final product;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: cigarette end 3-4, tea tree ethereal oil 0.1-0.2, blood meal 14-15, clay 11-12;
Preparation method is: cigarette end is added 4-5 clear water doubly and soak 7-8 hour, filter cleaner, gained filtrate and leftover materials mixing and stirring, granulation, oven dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the Pleurotus eryngii substratum of described growth encourage type, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) extractum carnis, sucrose, potassium primary phosphate, magnesium sulfate are added 7-8 water heated and stirred doubly to dissolving completely;
(2) pull out after liming cotton seed hulls, rice bran, broad bean skin being placed in 1-2% soaks 3-4 hour, drain;
(3) Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria, CitrusaurantiumL.Var.amara Engl., fructus amomi, Folium Aeschynomense indicae are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Folium Aeschynomense indicae in the present invention is the xylem of leguminous plants Herba Aeschynonenes Indicae stem.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Culture medium prescription of the present invention is reasonable, nutritious, can be growing of Pleurotus eryngii to provide safeguard, simultaneously, the sand through modification added in the present invention can improve the ventilation property of substratum, adopt the present invention can accelerate the speed of growth of Pleurotus eryngii, shorten its growth cycle, there is significant economic benefit.
Embodiment
Encourage a Pleurotus eryngii substratum for type, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): cotton seed hulls 80, rice bran 30, broad bean skin 26, barnyard manure soil 12, tea leaf powder 8, analysis for soybean powder 18, milk powder 8, Fluorspar Powder 10, Trisun Oil R 80 3, loose squama 9, honey 3, extractum carnis 2, sucrose 2, potassium primary phosphate 0.4, magnesium sulfate 0.3, calcium carbonate 0.3, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria 4, CitrusaurantiumL.Var.amara Engl. 2, fructus amomi 3, Folium Aeschynomense indicae 1, modification sand 45, nutritional additive 10;
Described modification sand is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): sand 40, urea 2, flour 18;
Preparation method is: urea is added 5-5.5 water doubly and is stirred to dissolving by (1);
(2) by sand and flour mixing, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulation, then sprays step (1) gained material at surface uniform, dry, to obtain final product;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): cigarette end 3, tea tree ethereal oil 0.1, blood meal 14, clay 11;
Preparation method is: cigarette end is added 4-5 clear water doubly and soak 7-8 hour, filter cleaner, gained filtrate and leftover materials mixing and stirring, granulation, oven dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the Pleurotus eryngii substratum of described growth encourage type, comprises the following steps:
(1) extractum carnis, sucrose, potassium primary phosphate, magnesium sulfate are added 7-8 water heated and stirred doubly to dissolving completely;
(2) pull out after liming cotton seed hulls, rice bran, broad bean skin being placed in 1-2% soaks 3-4 hour, drain;
(3) Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria, CitrusaurantiumL.Var.amara Engl., fructus amomi, Folium Aeschynomense indicae are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag, the heavy 0.5kg of every bag of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 0.5kg of siccative, as experimental group, with two groups of substratum under the same conditions Xinbao mushroom culturing comparative result see the following form.
| Item compared | Average single bag of output (kg) | Pleurotus eryngii profile | Regenerative power is strong and weak | Turn stubble speed |
| Experimental group | 0.465 | Mushroom body is large, and mushroom meat is plump | By force | Hurry up |
| Control group | 0.345 | Mushroom body is little, and mushroom meat is thin | Weak | Slowly |
Can draw from table: Pleurotus eryngii substratum provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, average every bag culture medium is than existing substratum volume increase more than 30%, and the mushroom body of Pleurotus eryngii is large, and mushroom meat is plump, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. encourage a Pleurotus eryngii substratum for type, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Cotton seed hulls 80-90, rice bran 30-35, broad bean skin 26-29, barnyard manure soil 12-13, tea leaf powder 8-9, analysis for soybean powder 18-20, milk powder 8-10, Fluorspar Powder 10-11, Trisun Oil R 80 3-4, loose squama 9-10, honey 3-4, extractum carnis 2-3, sucrose 2-3, potassium primary phosphate 0.4-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.4, calcium carbonate 0.3-0.4, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria 4-5, CitrusaurantiumL.Var.amara Engl. 2-3, fructus amomi 3-4, Folium Aeschynomense indicae 1-2, modification sand 45-50, nutritional additive 10-11;
Described modification sand is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sand 40-42, urea 2-3, flour 18-19;
Preparation method is: urea is added 5-5.5 water doubly and is stirred to dissolving by (1);
(2) by sand and flour mixing, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulation, then sprays step (1) gained material at surface uniform, dry, to obtain final product;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: cigarette end 3-4, tea tree ethereal oil 0.1-0.2, blood meal 14-15, clay 11-12;
Preparation method is: cigarette end is added 4-5 clear water doubly and soak 7-8 hour, filter cleaner, gained filtrate and leftover materials mixing and stirring, granulation, oven dry, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of the Pleurotus eryngii substratum of growth encourage type according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) extractum carnis, sucrose, potassium primary phosphate, magnesium sulfate are added 7-8 water heated and stirred doubly to dissolving completely;
(2) pull out after liming cotton seed hulls, rice bran, broad bean skin being placed in 1-2% soaks 3-4 hour, drain;
(3) Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria, CitrusaurantiumL.Var.amara Engl., fructus amomi, Folium Aeschynomense indicae are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410556688.1A CN104311333A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410556688.1A CN104311333A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104311333A true CN104311333A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| CN201410556688.1A Pending CN104311333A (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2014-10-20 | Growth promoting type pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109275507A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-29 | 永富饶（天津）农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii culture medium |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100782438B1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-12-05 | 주식회사 이앤티 | New Cultivated Mushrooms |
| CN101456772A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-06-17 | 许忠 | Culture medium of pleurotus eryngii and preparation thereof |
| CN103333024A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-02 | 司天戎 | Facilitating pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN103449908A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-18 | 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN103664282A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-26 | 阜南县健生源食用菌开发有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material containing cane trash and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410556688.1A patent/CN104311333A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100782438B1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2007-12-05 | 주식회사 이앤티 | New Cultivated Mushrooms |
| CN101456772A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-06-17 | 许忠 | Culture medium of pleurotus eryngii and preparation thereof |
| CN103333024A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-02 | 司天戎 | Facilitating pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN103449908A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-12-18 | 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN103664282A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-03-26 | 阜南县健生源食用菌开发有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material containing cane trash and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109275507A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-29 | 永富饶（天津）农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Pleurotus eryngii culture medium |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |