CN104291970A - Culture medium for promoting quick growth of stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium and preparation method of culture medium - Google Patents
Culture medium for promoting quick growth of stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium and preparation method of culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104291970A CN104291970A CN201410504257.0A CN201410504257A CN104291970A CN 104291970 A CN104291970 A CN 104291970A CN 201410504257 A CN201410504257 A CN 201410504257A CN 104291970 A CN104291970 A CN 104291970A
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- annulata
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a culture medium for promoting quick growth of a stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium and a preparation method of the culture medium. The culture medium is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 110-115 parts of straws, 30-35 parts of bamboo shoot shell, 18-22 parts of rice bran, 14-15 parts of bentonite, 11-12 parts of rice husk ash, 2-3 parts of rana japonica oil, 7-8 parts of distilled liquor, 0.4-0.5 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.3-0.4 part of magnesium citrate, 0.5-0.6 part of potassium chloride, 2-3 parts of malt syrup, 3-4 parts of herba cistanche, 5-6 parts of gourd seeds, 3-4 parts of turmeric, 2-3 parts of rhodiola dumulosa, 42-44 parts of sand, 15-18 parts of seaweed, 20-25 parts of clay and 10-11 parts of nutrition additive. According to the culture medium, the air permeability of the culture medium can be improved by adding sands, and heavy metals can be adsorbed by means of modification of the added seaweed, so that the cultured stropharia rugoso-annulata is healthy; bacteria can be killed by adding the distilled liquor; moreover, the components of the culture medium are scientific in proportion, an excellent environment is provided for growth of stropharia rugoso-annulata, and the growth of stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium can be promoted.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to and a kind ofly promotes substratum that Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact Stropharia rugoso-annulata seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly promote substratum that Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of Stropharia rugoso-annulata quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Promote the substratum that Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: straw 110-115, bamboo shoot shell 30-35, rice bran 18-22, wilkinite 14-15, rice chaff ash 11-12, wood frog oil 2-3, white wine 7-8, calcium superphosphate 0.4-0.5, citrate of magnesia 0.3-0.4, Repone K 0.5-0.6, malt syrup 2-3, Herba Cistanches 3-4, cucurbit seed 5-6, turmeric 3-4, Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola 2-3, sand 42-44, marine alga 15-18, clay 20-25, nutritional additive 10-11;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: leather chip 20-22, unslaked lime 0.8-1, urea 0.2-0.3, chicken blood 7-8, plant ash 12-14;
Preparation method is: in leather chip, add 3-4 water doubly, then add unslaked lime, urea, at 90-95 DEG C, react 4-5 hour, filter cleaner, adds hydrochloric acid soln and is adjusted to neutrality, then add leftover materials, heating is condensed into pasty state, then grinding powder after drying, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the substratum that described promotion Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw segment, segment length 4-5cm, is placed in after clear water soaks 2-3 hour and pulls out, drains;
(2) marine alga is dried rear pulverizing, mix with sand, clay, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulates, dry, obtains modification sand;
(3) Herba Cistanches, cucurbit seed, turmeric, Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%, loads polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola in the present invention is crassulaceae plants Hericiumerinaceus Pers, with all herbal medicine.
The sand that the present invention adds can improve ventilation property of the present invention, it is through adding marine alga modification, adsorbable heavy metal, make the Stropharia rugoso-annulata of turning out more healthy, and the present invention with the addition of white wine, can sterilization, in addition, proportioning science between substratum of the present invention each composition, the growth for Stropharia rugoso-annulata provides good environment, can Hypha Growth of Stropharia Rugosa-annulata be promoted, shorten growth cycle.
Embodiment
Promote the substratum that Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): straw 110, bamboo shoot shell 30, rice bran 18, wilkinite 14, rice chaff ash 11, wood frog oil 2, white wine 7, calcium superphosphate 0.4, citrate of magnesia 0.3, Repone K 0.5, malt syrup 2, Herba Cistanches 3, cucurbit seed 5, turmeric 3, Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola 2, sand 42, marine alga 15, clay 20, nutritional additive 10;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following weight part (kilogram) raw material: leather chip 20, unslaked lime 0.8, urea 0.2, chicken blood 7, plant ash 12;
Preparation method is: in leather chip, add 3-4 water doubly, then add unslaked lime, urea, at 90-95 DEG C, react 4-5 hour, filter cleaner, adds hydrochloric acid soln and is adjusted to neutrality, then add leftover materials, heating is condensed into pasty state, then grinding powder after drying, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the substratum that described promotion Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast, comprises the following steps:
(1) by straw segment, segment length 4-5cm, is placed in after clear water soaks 2-3 hour and pulls out, drains;
(2) marine alga is dried rear pulverizing, mix with sand, clay, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulates, dry, obtains modification sand;
(3) Herba Cistanches, cucurbit seed, turmeric, Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%, loads polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 1kg of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 1kg of siccative, as experimental group, cultivates Stropharia rugoso-annulata comparative result under the same conditions with two groups of substratum and sees the following form.
Can draw from table: Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram Stropharia rugoso-annulata substratum results Stropharia rugoso-annulata amount, than existing substratum volume increase more than 20%, and the head of Stropharia rugoso-annulata is large, and meat is thick, quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. promote the substratum that Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium grows fast, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part: straw 110-115, bamboo shoot shell 30-35, rice bran 18-22, wilkinite 14-15, rice chaff ash 11-12, wood frog oil 2-3, white wine 7-8, calcium superphosphate 0.4-0.5, citrate of magnesia 0.3-0.4, Repone K 0.5-0.6, malt syrup 2-3, Herba Cistanches 3-4, cucurbit seed 5-6, turmeric 3-4, Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola 2-3, sand 42-44, marine alga 15-18, clay 20-25, nutritional additive 10-11;
Described nutritional additive is made up of following raw materials in part by weight: leather chip 20-22, unslaked lime 0.8-1, urea 0.2-0.3, chicken blood 7-8, plant ash 12-14;
Preparation method is: in leather chip, add 3-4 water doubly, then add unslaked lime, urea, at 90-95 DEG C, react 4-5 hour, filter cleaner, adds hydrochloric acid soln and is adjusted to neutrality, then add leftover materials, heating is condensed into pasty state, then grinding powder after drying, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of substratum that grows fast of promotion Stropharia rugoso-annulata mycelium according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by straw segment, segment length 4-5cm, is placed in after clear water soaks 2-3 hour and pulls out, drains;
(2) marine alga is dried rear pulverizing, mix with sand, clay, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 28-30%, granulates, dry, obtains modification sand;
(3) Herba Cistanches, cucurbit seed, turmeric, Root of Shrubberry Rhodiola are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-67%, and loading polyethylene plastic bag, adopts the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105985155A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-10-05 | 芜湖市创源新材料有限公司 | Grape biofertilizer |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101723758A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 山东芳绿农业科技有限公司 | Method for culturing stropharia rugoso-annulata and compost thereof |
CN103449902A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-18 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium using feed waste as main material and preparation method of edible fungus culture medium |
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- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410504257.0A patent/CN104291970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101723758A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 山东芳绿农业科技有限公司 | Method for culturing stropharia rugoso-annulata and compost thereof |
CN103449902A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-12-18 | 凤台县星展食用菌有限公司 | Edible fungus culture medium using feed waste as main material and preparation method of edible fungus culture medium |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105985155A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-10-05 | 芜湖市创源新材料有限公司 | Grape biofertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |