CN104291446B - A kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed - Google Patents
A kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104291446B CN104291446B CN201410610455.5A CN201410610455A CN104291446B CN 104291446 B CN104291446 B CN 104291446B CN 201410610455 A CN201410610455 A CN 201410610455A CN 104291446 B CN104291446 B CN 104291446B
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- external crucible
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
A kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed comprises external crucible wall, rear bed wall, left bed wall, right bed wall, the hydrophilic Lang Tai that lies fallow, ceiling frame, Glass Steel Tile, thermal insulating shutter, foam floating bed; The adjacent riverbank of external crucible wall, adopts at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and is built into, and left bed wall is provided with can the water-in of switch, and right bed wall is provided with can the water outlet of switch; The hydrophilic Lang Tai that lies fallow becomes " one " font, and be made up of plank or bamboo pole, two ends are taken and are placed on a wall, and the hydrophilic Lang Tai that lies fallow is a little more than the water surface; Ceiling frame adopts domes, is welded make by stainless material, is fixed on all around on bed wall; Glass Steel Tile is positioned at the top of ceiling frame, and Glass Steel Tile adopts hyalosome; Thermal insulating shutter is positioned at the top of Glass Steel Tile, is made up of utilizing rice straw or other crops ' stalk; Some People's Bank of China step is provided with between external crucible wall and riverbank; The water surface that external crucible wall, rear bed wall, left bed wall and right bed wall surround is divided into some parts by hydrophilic Lang Tai, and every part is laid with foam floating bed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water environment treatment and River ecological restoration: techniques basin, especially a kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed.
Background technology
The water body such as river, lake causes the accumulation of pollution substance in water surrounding due to rainfall runoff, farmland water-break and some other sewage discharge; the pollution level in river etc. is constantly increased the weight of; water surrounding day by day worsens; the cognition of people to ecotope is in recent years deepened day by day; the regulation in river, lake more and more receives publicity; people start the natural character and the ecological functions that respect and protect the water body such as river, lake; by adopting physical feature and the species diversity in recovery technique and the method recovery river got close to nature, realize the harmonious development of people and the Nature.
Biological floating bed is one of river, lake based technique for in-situ remediation, utilize the buoyancy support waterplant of floating bed, allow waterplant have a fixing region growing, waterplant, by the rich nutritive material in flourishing Root Absorption water body, reduces the content of the nutritive substances such as COD, N, P; Simultaneously manually build the good growing environment of an animal, microorganism, improve the self-purification capacity of water body, thus repair aquatic ecosystem, realize balance of nature.
Biological floating bed when temperature is higher grow, normal operation, play well purification and landscaping effect, arrive the winter that temperature is lower, plant stops growing, even completely dead, not only do not have the cleaning action to water body, some plant roots and stems etc. do not cleared up in time also can increase the weight of the pollution of water body.
Chinese patent " south lake, hydrostatic in winter river meet an urgent need efficient ecological floating bed and manufacturing process " (application number: 201310283008.9) disclose a kind of lake, hydrostatic in winter river and to meet an urgent need efficient ecological floating bed and structure thereof, comprise floating bed piece frame and film, realize improving temperature in region, greenhouse, floating bed plant can be survived substantially in winter, there is following defect in this patent: when 1. daytime, light was stronger, region, greenhouse internal upper part temperature improves very fast, but floating bed lower contacts water body spot temperature promotes very slow, almost can not realize thawing in icing season, plant cannot normal growth, 2. do not have Insulation and equipment, in evening floating bed, temperature declines rapidly, and plant can be freezing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: cannot the defect that exists of the problem of normal growth and foregoing invention in order to overcome and solve low, the plant of temperature in winter, the invention provides that a kind of structure is simple, operational management heat-preserving ecological floating bed easily, can purifying river water, beautify the environment, extend the growth cycle of plant, improve purification efficiency, also can carry out ecologic breeding simultaneously, obtain higher economic benefit and ecological benefits.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed of the present invention comprises: external crucible wall, rear bed wall, left bed wall, right bed wall, the hydrophilic Lang Tai that lies fallow, ceiling frame, Glass Steel Tile, thermal insulating shutter, foam floating bed.
The described adjacent riverbank of external crucible wall, adopts at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and is built into, be provided with Yishanmen, doorframe installed insulating cotton door curtain in the middle of external crucible wall.
Described rear bed wall, left bed wall are identical with external crucible wall with right bed wall, all adopt at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and are built into, and left bed wall is provided with can the water-in of switch, and right bed wall is provided with can the water outlet of switch.
The hydrophilic Lang Tai of described leisure becomes " one " font, and be made up of plank or bamboo pole, two ends are taken and are placed on a wall, and the hydrophilic Lang Tai that lies fallow is a little more than the water surface.
Described ceiling frame adopts domes, is welded make by stainless material, is fixed on all around on bed wall.
Described Glass Steel Tile is positioned at the top of ceiling frame, makes Glass Steel Tile mutually bonding and bonding with ceiling frame with polyurethane glue, and Glass Steel Tile adopts hyalosome, and daytime, sunlight can be irradiated in floating bed through transparent glass compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware.
Described thermal insulating shutter is positioned at the top of Glass Steel Tile, can be made up of utilizing rice straw or other crops ' stalk, the length of thermal insulating shutter is identical with the length of external crucible wall, rear bed wall, realize rolling of thermal insulating shutter by rope and spread, roll thermal insulating shutter when daytime is sunny, solar radiation is biological floating bed, and biological floating bed interior temperature is raised, spread thermal insulating shutter in the evening, reaches the object of insulation.
As preferably, between described external crucible wall and river levee, be also provided with some People's Bank of China step, facilitate the management of system and pedestrian to visit walking.
The water surface that external crucible wall, rear bed wall, left bed wall and right bed wall surround is divided into some parts by hydrophilic Lang Tai, and every part is laid with foam floating bed.
Described foam floating bed is made up of cystose, geo-grid, geotechnical grid, bamboo cane, cord, band.
Particularly, the making processes of described foam floating bed is:
(1) by geo-grid, cystose entirety is packaged, fasten with the junction of band by geo-grid, ensure that geo-grid is attached to foam surface tightly;
(2) reinforce in cystose surrounding by bamboo cane, the width of bamboo cane and the thickness of cystose close, against limit in the side of cystose and upper and lower surface and put bamboo cane, on average punch on cystose four limit, with cord through in each hole, bamboo cane is fixed on four sides of cystose; At 1/3 and 2/3 place in cystose length with fix by bamboo cane again at 1/2 place of cystose width;
(3) put geotechnical grid in the one side of the cystose reinforced, with band, geotechnical grid and cystose, geo-grid are tightened fixing mutually, in geotechnical grid, fill out Nutrition Soil, planting plants;
(4) or the bottom of geotechnical grid and cystose punch, planting plants in cavity; Hardy plant can be selected, as yellow flag, Siberian iris; Or value vegetables can be planted, as mater convolvulus.
Foam floating bed bottom water body stocked carp, carries out ecologic breeding, utilizes plant, animal carries out purifying treatment to polluted-water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, heat-preserving ecological floating bed structure of the present invention is simple, operational management is convenient, the growth cycle of plant can be extended, improve purification efficiency, beautify the environment, also can carry out ecologic breeding simultaneously, obtain higher economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention;
In figure: 1. external crucible wall, a wall, 3. left wall, 4. right wall 2., 5. lie fallow hydrophilic Lang Tai, 6. foam floating bed, 7. water-in, 8. water outlet, 9. People's Bank of China's step
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment
Of the present invention a kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed as shown in Figure 1 comprises: external crucible wall 1, rear bed wall 2, left bed wall 3, right bed wall 4, lie fallow hydrophilic corridor platform 5, ceiling frame, Glass Steel Tile, thermal insulating shutter, foam floating bed 6.
The described adjacent riverbank of external crucible wall 1, adopts at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and is built into, be provided with Yishanmen, doorframe installed insulating cotton door curtain, both facilitated staff to pass in and out, can play good insulation effect again in the middle of external crucible wall 1.
Described rear bed wall 2, left bed wall 3 are identical with external crucible wall 1 with right bed wall 4, all adopt at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and are built into, and left bed wall 3 is provided with can the water-in 7 of switch, and right bed wall 4 is provided with can the water outlet 8 of switch.
Described leisure hydrophilic corridor platform 5 is designed to " one " font, is made up of plank or bamboo pole, and two ends are taken and are placed on a wall, and the hydrophilic corridor platform 5 that lies fallow is a little more than the water surface.
Described ceiling frame adopts domes, is welded make by stainless material, is fixed on all around on bed wall.
Described Glass Steel Tile is positioned at the top of ceiling frame, makes Glass Steel Tile mutually bonding and bonding with ceiling frame with polyurethane glue, and Glass Steel Tile adopts hyalosome, and daytime, sunlight can be irradiated in floating bed through transparent glass compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware.Glass Steel Tile has good heat insulation, heat insulation effect, and Glass Steel Tile possesses again resistance to high wind, anti-pressure ability simultaneously.
Described thermal insulating shutter is positioned at the top of Glass Steel Tile, can be made up of utilizing rice straw or other crops ' stalk, the length of thermal insulating shutter is identical with the length of external crucible wall, rear bed wall, realize rolling of thermal insulating shutter by rope and spread, roll thermal insulating shutter when daytime is sunny, solar radiation is biological floating bed, and biological floating bed interior temperature is raised, spread thermal insulating shutter in the evening, reaches the object of insulation.
As preferably, between described external crucible wall 1 and river levee, be also provided with some People's Bank of China step 9, facilitate the management of system and pedestrian to visit walking.
The water surface that external crucible wall 1, rear bed wall 2, left bed wall 3 and right bed wall 4 surround is divided into some parts by hydrophilic corridor platform 5, and every part is equipped with foam floating bed 6.
Described foam floating bed 6 makes for material with cystose, geo-grid, geotechnical grid, bamboo cane, cord, band.
Particularly, the making processes of described foam floating bed 6 is:
(1) by geo-grid, cystose entirety is packaged, fasten with the junction of band by geo-grid, ensure that geo-grid is attached to foam surface tightly;
(2) reinforce in cystose surrounding by bamboo cane, the width of bamboo cane and the thickness of cystose close, against limit in the side of cystose and upper and lower surface and put bamboo cane, on average punch on cystose four limit, with cord through in each hole, bamboo cane is fixed on four sides of cystose; At 1/3 and 2/3 place in cystose length with fix by bamboo cane again at 1/2 place of cystose width;
(3) put geotechnical grid in the one side of the cystose reinforced, with band, geotechnical grid and cystose, geo-grid are tightened fixing mutually, in geotechnical grid, fill out Nutrition Soil, planting plants;
(4) or the bottom of geotechnical grid and cystose punch, planting plants in cavity.
Hardy plant can be selected, as yellow flag, Siberian iris; Or value vegetables can be planted, as mater convolvulus; Foam floating bed bottom water body stocked carp, utilizes plant, animal carries out purifying treatment to polluted-water.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (1)
1. a heat-preserving ecological floating bed, is characterized in that: described heat-preserving ecological floating bed comprises external crucible wall (1), rear bed wall (2), left bed wall (3), right bed wall (4), the hydrophilic Lang Tai (5) that lies fallow, ceiling frame, Glass Steel Tile, thermal insulating shutter and foam floating bed (6);
The adjacent riverbank of described external crucible wall (1), adopts at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and is built into, be provided with Yishanmen, doorframe installed insulating cotton door curtain, both facilitated staff to pass in and out, can play good insulation effect again in the middle of external crucible wall (1);
Described rear bed wall (2), left bed wall (3) are identical with external crucible wall (1) with right bed wall (4), all adopt at the bottom of self-heat preservation brick effluent and be built into, left bed wall (3) is provided with can the water-in (7) of switch, and right bed wall (4) is provided with can the water outlet (8) of switch;
The hydrophilic Lang Tai of described leisure (5) is designed to " one " font, is made up of plank or bamboo pole, and two ends are taken and are placed on a wall;
Described ceiling frame adopts domes, is welded make by stainless material, is fixed on all around on bed wall;
Described Glass Steel Tile is positioned at the top of ceiling frame, makes Glass Steel Tile mutually bonding and bonding with ceiling frame with polyurethane glue, and Glass Steel Tile adopts hyalosome;
Described thermal insulating shutter is positioned at the top of Glass Steel Tile, is made up of rice straw, and the length of thermal insulating shutter is identical with the length of external crucible wall, rear bed wall;
Arrange some People's Bank of China step (9) between described external crucible wall (1) and river levee, convenient management and pedestrian visit walking;
Described foam floating bed (6) is made for material with cystose, geo-grid, geotechnical grid, bamboo cane, cord, band;
The water surface that described external crucible wall (1), rear bed wall (2), left bed wall (3) and right bed wall (4) surround is divided into some parts by hydrophilic Lang Tai (5), and every part is laid with foam floating bed (6);
The hydrophilic Lang Tai of described leisure (5) is higher than the water surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410610455.5A CN104291446B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed |
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| CN201410610455.5A CN104291446B (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed |
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| CN104291446A CN104291446A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN104291446B true CN104291446B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104649417A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 常州大学 | Heat-preservation and ecological filter floating bed |
| CN104871948A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-02 | 常州大学 | Thermal insulting aeration soilless culture greenhouse |
| CN112694174A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 河北绿之梦环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional compound ecological floating island and method based on microcrystalline foamed sheet material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0615293A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-25 | Keizo Sekine | Planting method of water plant |
| CN103253773A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-21 | 温州大学 | Floating floor device applied to water body ecological restoration |
| CN103288221A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-11 | 河海大学 | Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method |
| CN103981834A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-13 | 常州大学 | Small-flow river water cleaning and pollution stopping system |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 CN CN201410610455.5A patent/CN104291446B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0615293A (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-01-25 | Keizo Sekine | Planting method of water plant |
| CN103253773A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-21 | 温州大学 | Floating floor device applied to water body ecological restoration |
| CN103288221A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-11 | 河海大学 | Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method |
| CN103981834A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-13 | 常州大学 | Small-flow river water cleaning and pollution stopping system |
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Effective date of registration: 20201214 Address after: Guangming Road, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zaozhuang high tech Zone Limin heating Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: Gehu Lake Road Wujin District 213164 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province No. 1 Patentee before: CHANGZHOU University |
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