CN105621599A - Ecological dam for aeration and slag blocking - Google Patents
Ecological dam for aeration and slag blocking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105621599A CN105621599A CN201610141944.XA CN201610141944A CN105621599A CN 105621599 A CN105621599 A CN 105621599A CN 201610141944 A CN201610141944 A CN 201610141944A CN 105621599 A CN105621599 A CN 105621599A
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- Prior art keywords
- dam
- upstream
- aeration
- upper frame
- debris retaining
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Links
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007070 Angelica archangelica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000207892 Convolvulus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003786 wild celery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001517066 Iris sibirica Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/005—Deformable barrages or barrages consisting of permanently deformable elements, e.g. inflatable, with flexible walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological dam for aeration and slag blocking. The ecological dam comprises a rubber dam bottom, an on-dam frame, an upstream slag blocking plate, a downstream guard plate, a crossing floating bridge, floating bed bodies, a plastic film, wheat straw roller shutters, a scum tank, an aeration system and a photovoltaic wind energy generating system; the rubber dam bottom is of a bag type structure, high-strength synthetic fabric is adopted as a stressed framework of the rubber dam bottom, rubber is applied to the inner side and the outer side of the rubber dam bottom as protective layers, the two ends of the rubber dam bottom are fixed to a river bank, and the rubber dam bottom is expanded by filling water or inflating gas; the on-dam frame is arranged on the rubber dam bottom and is made of wood or welded through stainless steel materials, the lower half portion of the on-dam frame is made to be of a cuboid structure, and the upper half portion of the on-dam frame is made to be of an arc structure; the upstream slag blocking plate is arranged at one side of the upstream of a river, the downstream guard plate is arranged at one side of the downstream of the river, and the floating bed bodies are distributed on the water surface defined by the upstream slag blocking plate and the downstream guard plate; the floating bed bodies are made of wood, bamboo poles, nylon ropes, steel wires and filler blocks, and the aeration system comprises an aeration pump, a gas inlet pipe, a gas distribution pipe and aeration heads.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stream pollution Treatment process basin, especially a kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam.
Background technology
The water bodys such as river enter, due to aquaculture, rainfall runoff, farmland water-break and some other sewage, the accumulation causing pollution substance; the pollution level in river etc. is constantly increased the weight of; water surrounding day by day worsens; the cognition of ecotope is deepened by people day by day in recent years; the regulation in river, lake is more and more paid close attention to; people start to respect and protect natural character and the ecological functions of the water body such as river, lake; by adopting natural recovery technique and method to recover the natural characteristic sum species diversity in river, it is achieved the harmonious development of people and the Nature.
Ecological dam is one of river, lake based technique for in-situ remediation, planting aquatic plants in ecological dam, allowing waterplant have a fixing region growing, waterplant absorbs the rich nutritive material in water body by flourishing root system, reduces the content of the nutritive substances such as COD, N, P; Simultaneously artificial build the good growing environment of an animal, microorganism, it is to increase the self-purification capacity of water body, thus repair aquatic ecosystem, it is achieved balance of nature.
Ecological dam grows when temperature is higher, normal operation, plays well purification and landscaping effect, has arrived the winter that temperature is lower, plant stops growing, even completely dead, not only do not have the cleaning action to water body, some plant roots and stems etc. do not cleared up in time also can increase the weight of the pollution of water body.
Meanwhile, river exists the floating matters such as plastics bag, branch, beverage bottle, not only contaminate environment, and the attractive in appearance of city is impacted, salvage these floating matters time-consuming, effort.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome and solve winter low, the plant of temperature and hydrobiont cannot the problem of normal growth and the problem of floating matter salvaged in river, the present invention provides that a kind of structure is simple, the operational management ecological dam of aeration debris retaining easily, interception can salvage floating matter, the purifying river water in river, beautify the environment, river is carried out biochemical treatment simultaneously, and the growth cycle of plant can be extended, improve purification efficiency, obtain higher economic benefit and ecological benefits.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the vertical riverbank of a kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam of the present invention is arranged, and described aeration debris retaining ecological dam comprises at the bottom of rubber dam, dam upper frame, upstream debris retaining plate, downstream backplate, People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge, floating bed bed body, plastics film, wheat straw roller shutter, scum trough, aerating system and photovoltaic wind power generation system.
Bag formula structure is adopted at the bottom of described rubber dam; it is stress frame with high strength synthetic fibre fabric; inside and outside coating rubber makes protective layer; it is processed into high strength adhesive plaster; its vertical riverbank is arranged; two ends at the bottom of rubber dam are fixed on riverbank, make it expand by filling water or gas, utilize the number of the water of filling or gas to regulate the height at the bottom of rubber dam.
Described dam upper frame is arranged at the bottom of rubber dam, is made up of timber, or adopts stainless material welding to make, and rectangular structure is made in upper frame lower half, dam, and on dam upper frame, half portion makes arch structure, and dam upper frame is according to its height of the high high adjustment of the water surface.
The two ends of dam upper frame are arranged on riverbank, and the two ends of dam upper frame are provided with insulating cotton door curtain.
Described upstream debris retaining plate is arranged on dam upper frame, and upstream debris retaining plate is arranged on river upstream side, is made up of plank, or adopts polyurethane water-proof cystose to make; Debris retaining plate upper part in upstream is arranged on the water surface, and debris retaining plate lower part in upstream is immersed in underwater, leaves space, as water entry between at the bottom of upstream debris retaining plate and rubber dam.
Described downstream backplate is arranged on dam upper frame, and downstream backplate is arranged on side, downstream, river, is made up of plank, or adopts polyurethane water-proof cystose to make, and downstream backplate is provided with some water outlets.
Described People's Bank of China pontoon bridge becomes " one " font, is made up of plank or bamboo pole, is arranged on the center of dam upper frame, and the two ends of People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge are taken and are placed on riverbank, and People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge is a little more than the water surface.
The water surface that described upstream debris retaining plate and downstream backplate surround is laid with floating bed bed body.
Described floating bed bed body is made up of timber, bamboo pole, nylon rope, steel wire and filling block, and specifically, the making processes of described floating bed bed body is:
1. make the rectangular parallelepiped outside framework of floating bed bed body with timber or bamboo pole, joint is tied up with screw or steel wire and is connected;
2. being made into netted with nylon rope in the upper and lower of rectangular parallelepiped outside framework, upper strata mesh is greater than lower floor's mesh, and upper and lower mesh staggers;
3. in mesh, plant plant, comprise yellow calamus, siberian iris; Or planting vegetable comprises Wildcelery Herb and mater convolvulus;
4. hanging filler block on lower floor's mesh, filling block is made up of polythene material, and specific surface area is big.
Described plastics film is arranged on the top of the arch structure of half portion on dam upper frame, and daytime, sunlight was irradiated on floating bed bed body through transparent plastics film.
Described wheat straw roller shutter is positioned at the top of plastics film, it is made up of wheat straw waste, the volume being realized wheat straw roller shutter by rope is risen and spreads, wheat straw roller shutter has been rolled up when daytime is sunny, sunlight is irradiated on floating bed bed body, floating bed bed body temperature degree is raised, spreads out wheat straw roller shutter evening, reach the object of insulation.
Described scum trough is arranged on riverbank, receives plastics bag that river blows floating, branch, the floating matter such as beverage bottle.
Described aerating system comprises aeration pump, inlet pipe, gas distribution pipe and aeration head, aeration pump is arranged on dam upper frame, gas distribution pipe and aeration head are laid at the bottom of rubber dam, aeration head is laid in the side of debris retaining plate upstream, upstream, the air-flow of aeration head blowout is towards side, riverbank, air-flow drives current and floating matter to float towards riverbank along upstream debris retaining plate, and floating matter enters scum trough, and inlet pipe connects aeration pump and gas distribution pipe.
Described photovoltaic wind power generation system is arranged on dam upper frame, and is connected with aeration pump by cable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows after the river arrival aeration debris retaining ecological dam of upstream, due to the interception of upstream debris retaining plate, before floating matter is collected at upstream debris retaining plate, the electric energy that photovoltaic wind power generation system produces drives aeration pump work, pass through inlet pipe, water body is carried out aerobic aeration by gas distribution pipe and aeration head, the air-flow of aeration head blowout is towards side, riverbank, air-flow drives current to move along upstream debris retaining plate current, floating matter floats towards riverbank, enter scum trough and cleaned transport, river enters floating bed bed body by the water entry between at the bottom of upstream debris retaining plate and rubber dam, the river generation biochemical reaction that aeration is crossed, on the filling block of floating bed bed body bottom, growth has a large amount of biologies, produce the effect of biological contact oxidation pond, the river polluted is further processed, on floating bed bed body, the plant of plantation absorbs the rich nutritive material in water body by flourishing root system, reduces the content of COD, N, P further, and the water after process is discharged from the water outlet the backplate of downstream, the sunlight on daytime in season that temperature is lower is irradiated on floating bed bed body through transparent plastics film, temperature in floating bed bed body is raised, spreads out wheat straw roller shutter evening, reach the object of insulation, People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge facilitates the walking of people, is managed by floating bed bed body, present configuration is simple, operational management is convenient, can more easily clear up the floating matter on river surface, can extend the growth cycle of plant, it is to increase purification efficiency simultaneously, beautify the environment, obtain higher economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2: 1. at the bottom of rubber dam, 2. upstream debris retaining plate, 3. water entry, 4. downstream backplate, 5. water outlet, 6. People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge, 7. floating bed bed body, 8. scum trough, 9. aeration head.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation. These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is only described with illustration, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment
The vertical riverbank of a kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is arranged.
Described aeration debris retaining ecological dam comprises at the bottom of rubber dam 1, dam upper frame, upstream debris retaining plate 2, downstream backplate 4, People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge 6, floating bed bed body 7, plastics film, wheat straw roller shutter, scum trough 8, aerating system and photovoltaic wind power generation system.
At the bottom of described rubber dam, 1 adopts bag formula structure; it is stress frame with high strength synthetic fibre fabric; inside and outside coating rubber makes protective layer; it is processed into high strength adhesive plaster; its vertical riverbank is arranged; two ends at the bottom of rubber dam are fixed on riverbank, make it expand by water-filling, utilize the number of water of filling to regulate the height at the bottom of rubber dam.
Described dam upper frame is arranged at the bottom of rubber dam on 1, is made up of timber, and rectangular structure is made in upper frame lower half, dam, and on dam upper frame, half portion makes arch structure, and dam upper frame is according to its height of the high high adjustment of the water surface.
The two ends of dam upper frame are arranged on riverbank, and the two ends of dam upper frame are provided with insulating cotton door curtain.
Described upstream debris retaining plate 2 is arranged on dam upper frame, upstream debris retaining plate 2 is arranged on river upstream side, it is made up of plank, debris retaining plate upper part in upstream is arranged on the water surface, debris retaining plate lower part in upstream is immersed in underwater, space is left between 1, as water entry 3 at the bottom of upstream debris retaining plate 2 and rubber dam.
Described downstream backplate 4 is arranged on dam upper frame, and downstream backplate is arranged on side, downstream, river, is made up of plank, and downstream backplate is provided with some water outlets 5.
Described People's Bank of China pontoon bridge 6 one-tenth " one " fonts, are made up of plank, are arranged on the center of dam upper frame, and the two ends of People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge are taken and are placed on riverbank, and People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge is a little more than the water surface.
The water surface that described upstream debris retaining plate 2 and downstream backplate 4 surround is laid with floating bed bed body 7.
Described floating bed bed body 7 is made up of timber, bamboo pole, nylon rope, steel wire and filling block, and specifically, the making processes of described floating bed bed body 7 is:
1. make the rectangular parallelepiped outside framework of floating bed bed body with timber, joint is tied up with steel wire and is connected;
2. being made into netted with nylon rope in the upper and lower of rectangular parallelepiped outside framework, upper strata mesh is greater than lower floor's mesh, and upper and lower mesh staggers;
3. in mesh, planting vegetable comprises Wildcelery Herb and mater convolvulus;
4. hanging filler block on lower floor's mesh, filling block is made up of polythene material, and specific surface area is big.
Described plastics film is arranged on the top of the arch structure of half portion on dam upper frame, and daytime, sunlight was irradiated on floating bed bed body through transparent plastics film.
Described wheat straw roller shutter is positioned at the top of plastics film, it is made up of wheat straw waste, the volume being realized wheat straw roller shutter by rope is risen and spreads, wheat straw roller shutter has been rolled up when daytime is sunny, sunlight is irradiated on floating bed bed body, floating bed bed body temperature degree is raised, spreads out wheat straw roller shutter evening, reach the object of insulation.
Described scum trough 8 is arranged on riverbank, receives plastics bag that river blows floating, branch, the floating matter such as beverage bottle.
Described aerating system comprises aeration pump, inlet pipe, gas distribution pipe and aeration head 9, aeration pump is arranged on dam upper frame, gas distribution pipe and aeration head 9 are laid at the bottom of rubber dam on 1, aeration head 9 is laid in the side of debris retaining plate upstream, upstream, the air-flow that aeration head 9 blows out is towards side, riverbank, air-flow drives current and floating matter to float towards riverbank along upstream debris retaining plate, and floating matter enters scum trough 8, and inlet pipe connects aeration pump and gas distribution pipe.
Described photovoltaic wind power generation system is arranged on dam upper frame, and is connected with aeration pump by cable.
After the river arrival aeration debris retaining ecological dam of upstream, due to the interception of upstream debris retaining plate 2, before floating matter is collected at upstream debris retaining plate, the electric energy that photovoltaic wind power generation system produces drives aeration pump work, pass through inlet pipe, water body is carried out aerobic aeration by gas distribution pipe and aeration head 9, the air-flow that aeration head 9 blows out is towards side, riverbank, air-flow drives current to flow along upstream debris retaining plate 2, floating matter floats towards riverbank, enter scum trough 8 and cleaned transport, river enters floating bed bed body 7 by the water entry 3 between at the bottom of upstream debris retaining plate 2 and rubber dam 1, the river generation biochemical reaction that aeration is crossed, on the filling block of floating bed bed body bottom, growth has a large amount of biologies, produce the effect of biological contact oxidation pond, the river polluted is further processed, on floating bed bed body, the plant of plantation absorbs the rich nutritive material in water body by flourishing root system, reduces the content of COD, N, P further, and the water after process is discharged from the water outlet 5 backplate of downstream, the sunlight on daytime in season that temperature is lower is irradiated on floating bed bed body through transparent plastics film, temperature in floating bed bed body is raised, spreads out wheat straw roller shutter evening, reach the object of insulation, People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge 6 facilitates the walking of people, is managed by floating bed bed body 7.
Taking the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not deviateing this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely. The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited on specification sheets, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (1)
1. an aeration debris retaining ecological dam, it is characterised in that: the vertical riverbank of described a kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam is arranged;
Described a kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam comprises (1) at the bottom of rubber dam, dam upper frame, upstream debris retaining plate (2), downstream backplate (4), People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge (6), floating bed bed body (7), plastics film, wheat straw roller shutter, scum trough (8), aerating system and photovoltaic wind power generation system;
(1) at the bottom of described rubber dam adopts bag formula structure, it is stress frame with high strength synthetic fibre fabric, inside and outside coating rubber makes protective layer, it is processed into high strength adhesive plaster, its vertical riverbank is arranged, two ends at the bottom of rubber dam are fixed on riverbank, make it expand by filling water or gas, utilize the number of the water of filling or gas to regulate the height at the bottom of rubber dam;
Described dam upper frame is arranged on (1) at the bottom of rubber dam, being made up of timber, or adopt stainless material welding to make, rectangular structure is made in upper frame lower half, dam, on dam upper frame, half portion makes arch structure, and dam upper frame is according to its height of the high high adjustment of the water surface; The two ends of dam upper frame are arranged on riverbank, and the two ends of dam upper frame are provided with insulating cotton door curtain;
Described upstream debris retaining plate (2) is arranged on dam upper frame, and upstream debris retaining plate (2) is arranged on river upstream side, is made up of plank, or adopts polyurethane water-proof cystose to make; Debris retaining plate upper part in upstream is arranged on the water surface, and debris retaining plate lower part in upstream is immersed in underwater, leaves space, as water entry (3) at the bottom of upstream debris retaining plate (2) and rubber dam between (1);
Described downstream backplate (4) is arranged on dam upper frame, and downstream backplate is arranged on side, downstream, river, is made up of plank, or adopts polyurethane water-proof cystose to make, and downstream backplate is provided with some water outlets (5);
Described People's Bank of China pontoon bridge (6) becomes " one " font, is made up of plank or bamboo pole, is arranged on the center of dam upper frame, and the two ends of People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge are taken and are placed on riverbank, and People's Bank of China's pontoon bridge is higher than the water surface;
The water surface that described upstream debris retaining plate (2) and downstream backplate (4) surround is laid with floating bed bed body (7);
Described floating bed bed body (7) is made up of timber, bamboo pole, nylon rope, steel wire and filling block, and specifically, the making processes of described floating bed bed body (7) is:
1. make the rectangular parallelepiped outside framework of floating bed bed body with timber or bamboo pole, joint is tied up with screw or steel wire and is connected;
2. being made into netted with nylon rope in the upper and lower of rectangular parallelepiped outside framework, upper strata mesh is greater than lower floor's mesh, and upper and lower mesh staggers;
3. in mesh, plant plant, comprise yellow calamus, siberian iris, Wildcelery Herb and mater convolvulus;
4. hanging filler block on lower floor's mesh, filling block is made up of polythene material;
Described plastics film is arranged on the top of the arch structure of half portion on dam upper frame, and daytime, sunlight was irradiated on floating bed bed body through transparent plastics film;
Described wheat straw roller shutter is positioned at the top of plastics film, it is made up of wheat straw waste, the volume being realized wheat straw roller shutter by rope is risen and spreads, wheat straw roller shutter has been rolled up when daytime is sunny, sunlight is irradiated on floating bed bed body, floating bed bed body temperature degree is raised, spreads out wheat straw roller shutter evening, reach the object of insulation;
Described scum trough (8) is arranged on riverbank, receives the floating matter that river blows floating;
Described aerating system comprises aeration pump, inlet pipe, gas distribution pipe and aeration head (9), aeration pump is arranged on dam upper frame, gas distribution pipe and aeration head (9) are laid on (1) at the bottom of rubber dam, aeration head (9) is laid in the side of debris retaining plate upstream, upstream, the air-flow that aeration head (9) blows out is towards side, riverbank, air-flow drives current along upstream debris retaining plate current to riverbank, floating matter enters scum trough (8), and inlet pipe connects aeration pump and gas distribution pipe;
Described photovoltaic wind power generation system is arranged on dam upper frame, and is connected with aeration pump by cable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610141944.XA CN105621599B (en) | 2016-03-12 | 2016-03-12 | One kind aeration debris retaining ecological dam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610141944.XA CN105621599B (en) | 2016-03-12 | 2016-03-12 | One kind aeration debris retaining ecological dam |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105621599A true CN105621599A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| CN105621599B CN105621599B (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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ID=56037006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610141944.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105621599B (en) | 2016-03-12 | 2016-03-12 | One kind aeration debris retaining ecological dam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105621599B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045055A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Ecological restoration device and method for urban black-odor riverway |
| CN106630424A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 常州大学 | Device and method for treating polluted river |
| CN107265613A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-20 | 常州大学 | A kind of old countries water body chinampa |
| CN108193656A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-06-22 | 北京紫光新锐科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dedicated decontamination apparatus of rubber dam project river surface and its application method |
| CN109721215A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-07 | 吴爱兵 | A kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam |
| WO2021195786A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | Gis Gas Infusion Systems Inc. | Modifications of deep-release dam water intakes for improved downstream fish health |
| CN115321667A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-11 | 重庆市梁平排水有限公司 | Biochemical pond of liquid level adjustable |
| IT202100014039A1 (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-28 | Biagio Cordasco | Apparatus for the recovery of floating waste from watercourses |
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| CN1552641A (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-08 | 中国科学技术大学 | System and method for treating runway pollution by aquatic floating plant |
| CN104355402A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 常州大学 | Insulating aerating biological floating box |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1552641A (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-08 | 中国科学技术大学 | System and method for treating runway pollution by aquatic floating plant |
| CN104355402A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 常州大学 | Insulating aerating biological floating box |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045055A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-26 | 武汉理工大学 | Ecological restoration device and method for urban black-odor riverway |
| CN106045055B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2019-07-12 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of ecological restoration device and method of city black-odor riverway |
| CN106630424A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 常州大学 | Device and method for treating polluted river |
| CN107265613A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-10-20 | 常州大学 | A kind of old countries water body chinampa |
| CN108193656A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-06-22 | 北京紫光新锐科技发展有限公司 | A kind of dedicated decontamination apparatus of rubber dam project river surface and its application method |
| CN108193656B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2024-03-19 | 北京紫光新锐科技发展有限公司 | Special dirt removing device for rubber dam engineering river surface and using method thereof |
| CN109721215A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-07 | 吴爱兵 | A kind of aeration debris retaining ecological dam |
| WO2021195786A1 (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-07 | Gis Gas Infusion Systems Inc. | Modifications of deep-release dam water intakes for improved downstream fish health |
| IT202100014039A1 (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-28 | Biagio Cordasco | Apparatus for the recovery of floating waste from watercourses |
| EP4095317A1 (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2022-11-30 | Biagio Cordasco | Apparatus for the recovery of floating waste from waterways |
| CN115321667A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-11-11 | 重庆市梁平排水有限公司 | Biochemical pond of liquid level adjustable |
| CN115321667B (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2024-03-22 | 重庆市梁平排水有限公司 | Biochemical pool with adjustable liquid level |
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