CN103288221A - Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method - Google Patents
Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103288221A CN103288221A CN2013102830089A CN201310283008A CN103288221A CN 103288221 A CN103288221 A CN 103288221A CN 2013102830089 A CN2013102830089 A CN 2013102830089A CN 201310283008 A CN201310283008 A CN 201310283008A CN 103288221 A CN103288221 A CN 103288221A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to an emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and a forming method. The emergency efficient ecological floating bed comprises a floating bed single body framework and a thin film which are assembled to form a set through bolts, and nylon cord grids are arranged on the framework disposed at the bottom of the floating bed in a pulling mode. The forming method includes that a mini greenhouse is assembled in rivers and lakes which flow slowly or are in the still water state in winter and a carrier of the emergency efficient ecological floating bed of still water rivers and lakes in winter is formed. The emergency efficient ecological floating bed and the forming method have the advantages that temperature in a greenhouse area is improved so that floating bed plants can grow normally in winter and cannot wither and die due to too low temperature to lose the water body remediation capability, and the shortcoming that the common ecological floating bed is difficult to clean efficiently in winter due to floating bed plant dieing is overcome; and the purpose of playing a good cleaning role in any season is achieved, the thin film is detached in spring and summer, the landscape cannot be affected, and the thin film can be mounted in winter, so that water can be cleaned and decontaminated normally in winter. Meanwhile, the carrier is simple in structure, convenient to construct, low in manufacturing price and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to treatment process or technology that the dystrophication water body in-situ purifies, particularly the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, a kind of south and forming method.Belong to river Lake Water Body restoration of the ecosystem and strengthened purification technical field.
Background technology
Along with fast development of social economy, the pollution level of surface water environment is also serious day by day, all brings many harm for water security, aquatic attitude, water surrounding, water landscape, aqueous culture etc.Both at home and abroad in a large amount of reorganization and expansion sewage works, also active adoption the method for some original position reparations substantially improve the environmental quality of water body, biological floating bed technology is exactly one of them.
Biological floating bed technology is to utilize the repair of waterplant and a kind of novel water body in-situ recovery technique that grows up.At present, along with the development of floating bed technology, kind and the form of floating bed are of all kinds, as: the three-dimensional biological floating bed pollution substance that can efficiently remove in the water body, suppress " wawter bloom " outburst, can build landscape effect again and produce economic benefit; The concrete ecological floating bed is sturdy and durable, the anti-high wind wave of energy, and people's operation on top; Multi-level biological floating bedly can greatly improve water body visibility meter, enlarge planting area of submerged plant etc.These floating beds respectively have its characteristics, but all only are applicable to the season (spring and summer autumn) of plant normal growth.Certainly, also there is the floating bed (as practical patent CN201648118U) of plantation hardy plant to reach the floating bed decontamination effect improving in winter with this, but the cold-resistant degree of hardy plant also is limited, a lot of hardy plants (spatterdock, parasol grass, mushroom grass, wilson iris etc.) will begin the withered death that loses when temperature is lower than 5 degree or 10 degree, lose the ability that purifies water.In south, winter minimum water temperature generally about 0 degree, hardy plant also just can not normal growth, and the temperature of extraneous fluctuation also is unfavorable for the normal growth of plant.In a word to winter the plant withered back of losing of beginning that stops growing almost do not have the detergent power on the contrary can polluted-water to water body.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention proposed is the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, a kind of south and forming method, is intended to overcome the above-mentioned biological floating bed defective of mentioning, and has solved the low technical barrier of biological floating bed detergent power in winter.Lake, river in winter, south sea surface temperature minimum temperature is generally about 0 degree, minimum generally can not be lower than subzero 5 the degree, in the lake, river that is under the hydrostatic state, use floating bed carrier of the present invention, can make the water temperature in the regional area of floating bed the inside improve 6 to 8 degree, guarantee cold-resistant waterplant energy normal growth, thereby improve lake, whole river detergent power in the winter time.Can take emergency measures and use floating bed of the present invention in the territory, lake region, river that this external pollution level is serious relatively, rationally use the clarification time section in this section period in winter, improves the purification efficiency in lake, whole river.And this carrier structure is simple, easy construction, cheap, easy to use.
Technical solution of the present invention: the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south, its structure is to comprise floating bed monomer framework and film, and wherein floating bed monomer framework and film are complete by the latch assembling, and the floating bed under(-)chassis has drawn the nylon rope grid.
The emergent efficient ecological floating bed forming method in hydrostatic river in winter lake, south is in the winter time in flowing slowly even being in lake, river under the hydrostatic state, assembles mini greenhouse, forms the emergent efficient ecological floating bed carrier in lake, hydrostatic river in winter.
Advantage of the present invention: wait the season that is not suitable for plant normal growth in the winter time, adopt floating bed of the present invention, improve the water temperature in partial area, make floating bed plant normal growth in the winter time, can not solve general biological floating bed in the winter time because the death of floating bed plant is difficult to the efficient deficiency that purifies owing to temperature is crossed the low and withered ability that death loses the water body reparation that loses.Reached the purpose that to bring into play good cleaning action in any season, spring and summer can be laid down film autumn, does not influence view, and can load onto film winter, this section can normally purify scrubbing to water body period in the winter time, simple, the easy construction, cheap, easy to use of carrier structure simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the emergent efficient ecological floating bed synoptic diagram in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south.
Accompanying drawing 2 is floating bed monomer framework synoptic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the structure of hollow stay increases intention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the structure of arc crude iron screw mandrel increases intention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is film side window floor map.
Accompanying drawing 6 is structural representations of film ceiling.
Accompanying drawing 7 is structural representations of ceiling hollow stem.
Accompanying drawing 8 is structural representations of threaded bolt rod, nut.
Accompanying drawing 9 is water plant planting synoptic diagram.
1 is biological floating bed monomer framework, the 2nd among the figure, film side window, the 3rd, film ceiling, the 4th, hollow stay, the 5th, pin hole, the 6th, bolt rod, the 7th, arc crude iron screw mandrel, the 8th, hook, the 9th, threaded hole, the 10th, arc crude iron screw hole, the 11st, ceiling hollow stem, the 12nd, threaded bolt rod, the 13rd, nut, the 14th, nylon rope grid, the 15th, short waterplant, the 16th, high waterplant.
Embodiment
The contrast accompanying drawing, the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south, its structure comprises floating bed monomer framework 1 and film, and wherein floating bed monomer framework 1 and film are complete by the latch assembling, and the floating bed under(-)chassis has drawn the nylon rope grid.
Described floating bed monomer framework 1, its every limit is furnished with a pair of centrosymmetric pin hole 5, be drilled with some threaded holes 9 of symmetry in twos in the middle of the floating bed monomer framework 1 on two whippletrees, hollow stay 4 screws in threaded hole 9, floating bed monomer framework 1 the right and left is drilled with the arc crude iron screw hole of symmetry, and arc crude iron screw mandrel 7 inserts hollow stay 4 and floating bed under(-)chassis by arc crude iron screw hole 10.
Described film is made up of by bolt rod film side window 2 and film ceiling 3, the window back welding of film side window 2 roots have with floating bed monomer framework 1 in the pin hole pairing bolt rod 6 of being in step with, and penetrate two arc crude iron screw mandrels 7, arc crude iron screw mandrel 7 tops hang a hook 8; Film ceiling 3 is furnished with a pair of hollow stem 11, be drilled with pair of holes on the every hollow stem, pin hole 5 pairing in this hole and the floating bed monomer framework 1 is in step with, dress removable strip screw thread bolt rod 12 on the hollow stem 11 in two hollow stems, loading nut 13 on another root hollow stem 11.
The emergent efficient ecological floating bed forming method in hydrostatic river in winter lake, south in flowing slowly even being in lake, river under the hydrostatic state, is assembled mini greenhouse in the winter time, forms the emergent efficient ecological floating bed carrier in lake, hydrostatic river in winter.
Described mini greenhouse, its making method comprises
1) makes floating bed monomer framework: screw on corresponding hollow stay 4 at under(-)chassis, arc crude iron screw mandrel 7 is inserted hollow stay 4 and under(-)chassis, and be fastened with the soft iron silk;
2) film is invested film side window 2 frameworks, sew with nylon rope, cling with wide type transparent adhesive tape at opening part, form complete film side window;
3) make the film ceiling: get a ceiling hollow stay 4, at the some circles of one end stretch wrap film, insert threaded bolt rod 12 then and fix with nut 13, leave the film of length after, use with quadrat method the other end fixed, formation film ceiling;
4) hollow stay 4 enwinds after the transparent film, regulates the length of film, is used for the greenhouse of different heights, fixes with bolt rod 6 and nut again;
5) the pin hole 5 of the corresponding biological floating bed monomer framework 1 with it of film ceiling bolt rod 6 insertions, again floating bed monomer framework 1 left and right sides film side window 2 is inserted on the biological floating bed monomer framework 1, and arc crude iron screw mandrel 7 tops by film side window 2 tops hang a hook 8, regulate the closure of window and the size of opening degree; So just formed easy mini greenhouse floating bed carrier.
Described film ceiling 2 can be planted mushroom grass or Scirpus tabernaemontani waterplant at the both sides nylon wire according to the space of film ceiling 2, middle plantation parasol grass or wilson iris waterplant.
Claims (5)
1. the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south is characterized in that comprising floating bed monomer framework and film, and wherein floating bed monomer framework and film are complete by the latch assembling, and the floating bed under(-)chassis has drawn the nylon rope grid.
2. the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described floating bed monomer framework, its every limit is furnished with a pair of centrosymmetric pin hole, be drilled with some threaded holes of symmetry in twos in the middle of the floating bed monomer framework on two whippletrees, hollow stay screws in threaded hole, floating bed monomer framework the right and left is drilled with the arc crude iron screw hole of symmetry, and arc crude iron screw mandrel inserts hollow stay and floating bed under(-)chassis by arc crude iron screw hole.
3. the emergent efficient ecological floating bed in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described film is made up of by bolt rod film side window and film ceiling, the window back welding of film side window root have with floating bed monomer framework in the pin hole pairing bolt rod of being in step with, and penetrate two arc crude iron screw mandrels, arc crude iron screw mandrel top hangs a hook; The film ceiling is furnished with a pair of hollow stem, is drilled with pair of holes on the every hollow stem, and the pairing of pin hole in this hole and the floating bed monomer framework is in step with, dress removable strip screw thread bolt rod on the hollow stem in two hollow stems, loading nut on another root hollow stem.
4. the emergent efficient ecological floating bed forming method in hydrostatic river in winter lake, south is characterized in that in flowing slowly even being in lake, river under the hydrostatic state, assembling mini greenhouse winter, form the emergent efficient ecological floating bed carrier in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, described mini greenhouse, its making processes comprises
1) makes floating bed monomer framework: screw on corresponding hollow stay at under(-)chassis, arc crude iron screw mandrel is inserted hollow stay and under(-)chassis, and be fastened with the soft iron silk;
2) film is invested the film side window frame, sew with nylon rope, cling with wide type transparent adhesive tape at opening part, form complete film side window;
3) make the film ceiling: get a ceiling hollow stay, at the some circles of one end stretch wrap film, insert threaded bolt rod then and fix with nut, leave the film of length after, the other end is fixed, form the film ceiling;
4) hollow stay enwinds after the transparent film, regulates the length of film, is used for the greenhouse of different heights, fixes with bolt rod and nut again;
5) the pin hole of the corresponding biological floating bed monomer framework with it of film ceiling bolt rod insertion, again floating bed monomer framework left and right sides film side window is inserted on the biological floating bed monomer framework, and the arc crude iron screw mandrel top by film side window top hangs a hook, regulates the closure of window and the size of opening degree; So just formed easy mini greenhouse floating bed carrier.
5. the emergent efficient ecological floating bed forming method in lake, hydrostatic river in winter, south according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described film ceiling, mushroom grass or Scirpus tabernaemontani waterplant are planted at the both sides nylon wire in space according to the film ceiling, middle plantation parasol grass or wilson iris waterplant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310283008.9A CN103288221B (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310283008.9A CN103288221B (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method |
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| CN103288221A true CN103288221A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103288221B CN103288221B (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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| CN201310283008.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103288221B (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-07-08 | Emergency efficient ecological floating bed of south still water rivers and lakes in winter and forming method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104291446A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-21 | 常州大学 | Thermal-insulating ecological floating bed |
| CN104355402A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 常州大学 | Insulating aerating biological floating box |
| CN106865780A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-20 | 临沂大学 | For the Winter protection floating bed of northern warm temperate zone regional water quality purification |
| CN106882878A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-23 | 临沂大学 | A kind of wetland purification system for Winter protection |
| CN108235937A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-03 | 山东瑞清环境科技发展有限公司 | Bottom is waterborne to raise the overwintering method and device of protection floating bed plant |
| CN112694174A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 河北绿之梦环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional compound ecological floating island and method based on microcrystalline foamed sheet material |
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| KR20060002296A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-09 | 에스아이비(주) | Artificial island for water purification |
| CN101805061A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-08-18 | 罗仕均 | Organic sewage constructed wetland processing and high-yield non-food energy plant cultivating technology |
| CN201648118U (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-11-24 | 华东师范大学 | Ecological floating bed in winter |
| CN102219332A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | 上海欧保环境科技有限公司 | Novel technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area |
| CN102674554A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 施怀荣 | Artificial floating island capable of simultaneously planting aquatic plant and terrestrial plant |
-
2013
- 2013-07-08 CN CN201310283008.9A patent/CN103288221B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060002296A (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-01-09 | 에스아이비(주) | Artificial island for water purification |
| CN201648118U (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-11-24 | 华东师范大学 | Ecological floating bed in winter |
| CN101805061A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-08-18 | 罗仕均 | Organic sewage constructed wetland processing and high-yield non-food energy plant cultivating technology |
| CN102219332A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | 上海欧保环境科技有限公司 | Novel technology for treating domestic sewage in rural area |
| CN102674554A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 施怀荣 | Artificial floating island capable of simultaneously planting aquatic plant and terrestrial plant |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104291446A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-01-21 | 常州大学 | Thermal-insulating ecological floating bed |
| CN104291446B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 常州大学 | A kind of heat-preserving ecological floating bed |
| CN104355402A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 常州大学 | Insulating aerating biological floating box |
| CN104355402B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-01-20 | 常州大学 | A kind of insulation aeration biochemical buoyancy tank |
| CN106865780A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-06-20 | 临沂大学 | For the Winter protection floating bed of northern warm temperate zone regional water quality purification |
| CN106882878A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-23 | 临沂大学 | A kind of wetland purification system for Winter protection |
| CN108235937A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-03 | 山东瑞清环境科技发展有限公司 | Bottom is waterborne to raise the overwintering method and device of protection floating bed plant |
| CN112694174A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-23 | 河北绿之梦环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional compound ecological floating island and method based on microcrystalline foamed sheet material |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103288221B (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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