CN104272959A - Cultivation method of gardenia jasminoides - Google Patents
Cultivation method of gardenia jasminoides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104272959A CN104272959A CN201410573806.XA CN201410573806A CN104272959A CN 104272959 A CN104272959 A CN 104272959A CN 201410573806 A CN201410573806 A CN 201410573806A CN 104272959 A CN104272959 A CN 104272959A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- gardenia jasminoides
- fertilizer
- gathered liquid
- water solution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cultivation method of gardenia jasminoides. The method comprises the following steps: spraying a leaf fertilizer and spraying energy-gathered liquid water solution once every 13 days after planting. The energy-gathered liquid water solution is prepared by mixing 2-5 parts of energy-gathered liquid fertilizer and 1-4 parts of organic fluid silicon and then diluted by using water which is 800-1000 times the total of energy-gathered liquid fertilizer and organic fluid silicon; and the prepared energy-gathered liquid water solution can be sprayed. The invention has the beneficial effects that, by adopting the scheme, the chlorophyll content and photosynthesis of the leaf of gardenia jasminoides are improved, the root growth development of gardenia jasminoides and absorption operation to nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, as well as medium trace elements are promoted, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, and the drought resistance, continuous cropping resistance and disease resistance of gardenia jasminoides are enhanced. The yield of gardenia jasminoides cultivated by the method is enhanced by above 10%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation method of Chinese medicinal plant, particularly relate to a kind of cultivation method of Yellow Fructus Gardeniae.
Background technology
Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, calls yellow Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, fructus garedeniae, mountain Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, bright red mast, branch, Mu Dan, more peach.For evergreen shrubs, the height of tree 2 meters, sprout is green, has dirty shape hair.Stem multi-branched.Leaf is given birth to raw or trilobed wheel, oblong, and the wide 2-6cm of long 5-14cm is entirely green, and top is gradually sharp, blunt nosed, without hair; Flower is comparatively large, is singly born in branch end or axil, white, fragrance; Calyx is green, cylindric, corolla height pin disk like, flower pesticide short-term shape; The thick thick column cap of style is flat wide, and ovary is the next.Fruit with oval or long oval, the yellow or brownish red of surface red, pericarp is thin and crisp; The most prolate of seed is circular, kermesinus or reddish yellow.Late March-late May take out send out a spring tip, at the beginning of 6 months-September pumping autumn growth, be also main bearing basal shoot.Early November, branch stopped growing.The florescence 5-7 month, the fruit phase 7-11 month.Effect and application: cold in nature, bitter.Purging intense heat relieving restlessness, reducing fever and causing diuresis, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body.Control bruise pain outward.Yellow Fructus Gardeniae is conventional Chinese medicine, be for many years pharmacy circle as antipyretic use, but there is not sale in rich zinc yellow cape jasmine market.
Summary of the invention
Not enough for above-mentioned existing problems, the present inventor is through exploring for many years, how testing, in conjunction with habit of growth and the nutritional need of Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, allotment is applicable to the spray liquid of Yellow Fructus Gardeniae growth, in exploration, find that commercially available several drugs has become new composition after science combination, had facilitation to Yellow Fructus Gardeniae growth.Invent the cultivation method of a kind of Yellow Fructus Gardeniae impelling Yellow Fructus Gardeniae increase yield accordingly.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme of dealing with problems is:
A cultivation method for Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, sprays cumulative liquid solution once in every 13 days after plantation; The described cumulative liquid fertilizer aqueous solution doubly sprays with being watered 800-1000 after cumulative liquid fertilizer 2-5 part and the mixing of organic fluid silicon 1-4 part.
The concrete steps realizing this programme method are as follows:
1, soil is selected: select neutral sandy soil to plant, planting site ditches into railway carriage or compartment, the wide 100-130CM in railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment height 30-40CM, furrow width 25-36CM.
2, mixing fertilising: every mu apply organic become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, peanut hull meal 500-800 kilogram mixes with soil and makees base manure wholely.
Nursery is bred: with seminal propagation, sows in spring to carry out to early March in late Febuary.With 44 degree of emerge in worm water 20h before broadcasting, start on the ground and open the dark shallow ridges of about 3cm apart from 25cm, cover fine earth 2cm after broadcasting in breeding, the moisturizing of compacting lid grass, every mu of seeding quantity 2-3kg, keeps the moistening gradation thinning in seedbed after emerging.Transplant planting during height of seedling 30cm.
3, foliage fertilizer is sprayed: after plantation, within every 13 days, spray cumulative liquid solution once.The described cumulative liquid fertilizer aqueous solution doubly sprays with being watered 800-1000 after cumulative liquid fertilizer 2-5 part and the mixing of organic fluid silicon 1-4 part.
Described medicine is buied in commercial channel, and its effect and usage are open in product description.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) owing to adopting such scheme, improve chlorophyll content and the photosynthesis of Yellow Fructus Gardeniae blade; (2) promote Yellow Fructus Gardeniae root growth and development and the uptake and transport to N P and K, medium trace element thereof, improve utilization rate of fertilizer; (3) improve Yellow Fructus Gardeniae drought resisting, anti-continuous cropping, resistance against diseases; (4) plant experimentally the output of field results compared with prior art through 50 mu, improve more than 10% with the Yellow Fructus Gardeniae crop of this method cultivation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described
Embodiment 1,
A cultivation method for Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, its step is as follows:
1. select soil: select neutral sandy soil to plant, planting site ditches into railway carriage or compartment, the wide 100CM in railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment height 30CM, furrow width 25CM.
2. mixing fertilising: every mu applies organic 2000 kilograms, muck that becomes thoroughly decomposed, peanut hull meal 500 kilograms mixes with soil and make base manure wholely.
3. nursery breeding: with seminal propagation, sows in spring and to carry out to early March in late Febuary.With 44 degree of emerge in worm water 20h before broadcasting, start on the ground and open the dark shallow ridges of about 3cm apart from 25cm, cover fine earth 2cm after broadcasting in breeding, the moisturizing of compacting lid grass, every mu of seeding quantity 2-3kg, keeps the moistening gradation thinning in seedbed after emerging.Transplant planting during height of seedling 30cm.
4. spray foliage fertilizer: after plantation, within every 13 days, spray cumulative liquid solution once.The described cumulative liquid fertilizer aqueous solution is watered 800 times of sprays with after cumulative liquid fertilizer 2 parts and organic fluid silicon 1 part mixing.
Embodiment 2,
1, soil is selected: select neutral sandy soil to plant, planting site ditches into railway carriage or compartment, the wide 130CM in railway carriage or compartment, railway carriage or compartment height 40CM, furrow width 36CM.
2, mixing fertilising: every mu applies organic 3000 kilograms, muck that becomes thoroughly decomposed, peanut hull meal 800 kilograms mixes with soil and make base manure wholely.
3, nursery breeding: with seminal propagation, sows in spring and to carry out to early March in late Febuary.With 44 degree of emerge in worm water 20h before broadcasting, start on the ground and open the dark shallow ridges of about 3cm apart from 25cm, cover fine earth 2cm after broadcasting in breeding, the moisturizing of compacting lid grass, every mu of seeding quantity 2-3kg, keeps the moistening gradation thinning in seedbed after emerging.Transplant planting during height of seedling 30cm.
4, foliage fertilizer is sprayed: after plantation, within every 13 days, spray cumulative liquid solution once.The described cumulative liquid fertilizer aqueous solution is watered 1000 times of sprays with after cumulative liquid fertilizer 5 parts and organic fluid silicon 4 parts mixing.
Claims (1)
1. a cultivation method for Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, is characterized in that: within every 13 days, spray cumulative liquid solution once after plantation; The described cumulative liquid fertilizer aqueous solution doubly sprays with being watered 800-1000 after cumulative liquid fertilizer 2-5 part and the mixing of organic fluid silicon 1-4 part.
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CN201410573806.XA CN104272959A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Cultivation method of gardenia jasminoides |
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CN201410573806.XA CN104272959A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Cultivation method of gardenia jasminoides |
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CN104272959A true CN104272959A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201410573806.XA Pending CN104272959A (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | Cultivation method of gardenia jasminoides |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104956985A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽翔华农林有限公司 | Method for planting mountain gardenia tree through biomass straw |
CN105027912A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Cultivation method for interplanting officinal cape jasmines and radix isatidis |
CN105210628A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 梁明 | A kind of cultivation method of fructus garedeniae |
CN105359771A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 张春兰 | Method for high-yield cultivation of Sarcandraglabra (Thunb.) Nakai |
CN106747761A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 张乐华 | A kind of formula fertilizer of rich vanadium zinc-rich Yellow Fructus Gardeniae cultivation and its application |
Citations (2)
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US5981441A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1999-11-09 | Rodder; Jerome A. | Use of methanol for improving plant growth |
CN103011908A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 王树良 | Medicine for plant leaf surfaces |
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2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201410573806.XA patent/CN104272959A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5981441A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1999-11-09 | Rodder; Jerome A. | Use of methanol for improving plant growth |
CN103011908A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 王树良 | Medicine for plant leaf surfaces |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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王丽等: "景谷县栀子低产林改造技术", 《福建林业科技》, vol. 41, no. 2, 30 June 2014 (2014-06-30) * |
王忠军等: "山栀栽培", 《中国林业》, no. 11, 30 June 2006 (2006-06-30) * |
赵秉强等著: "《新型肥料》", 30 November 2013, article "硅肥" * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104956985A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽翔华农林有限公司 | Method for planting mountain gardenia tree through biomass straw |
CN105027912A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Cultivation method for interplanting officinal cape jasmines and radix isatidis |
CN105359771A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-03-02 | 张春兰 | Method for high-yield cultivation of Sarcandraglabra (Thunb.) Nakai |
CN105210628A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 梁明 | A kind of cultivation method of fructus garedeniae |
CN106747761A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 张乐华 | A kind of formula fertilizer of rich vanadium zinc-rich Yellow Fructus Gardeniae cultivation and its application |
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Application publication date: 20150114 |