CN104262053B - One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer - Google Patents
One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104262053B CN104262053B CN201410502684.5A CN201410502684A CN104262053B CN 104262053 B CN104262053 B CN 104262053B CN 201410502684 A CN201410502684 A CN 201410502684A CN 104262053 B CN104262053 B CN 104262053B
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- fertilizer
- nicotiana tabacum
- excrement
- cattle manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one to grow tobacco special organ fertilizer, the percentage by weight of this dedicated fertilizer formula is: rubsen cake 25～40%, cattle manure 30～50%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 10～20%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10～25%, biological mattress 1～5%；Each formula sum is 100%.Above-mentioned formula is adopted to produce concretely comprising the following steps of Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer: first rubsen cake, cattle manure, each raw material of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement to be mixed by corresponding proportion, the biological inoculum adding corresponding proportion in mixed material stirs, water tariff collection is 45%～48%, heap fermentation turning in 20 days, enters turnover plate type fermentation tower and ferments 12 days；Fermented by aerobic fermentation method, material out in fermentation tower is added the calcium magnesium phosphate mix homogeneously of corresponding proportion, last pelletize or powder, obtains fertilizer special for tobacco material finished product.Containing high active substance in dedicated fertilizer of the present invention, soil organic matter content can be increased, provide growing environment loose, swelling for crop root.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant fertilizer, particularly to special organ fertilizer required in a kind of tobacco growing process.
Background technology
Nicotiana tabacum L. is important industrial crops, is Solanaceae annual herb plant, the nearly kind more than 60 of Nicotiana tabacum L., but real substantially only has safflower tobacco for manufacturing Medicated cigarette and tobacco shred, and in addition with small part with Folium Nicotianae rusticae, other kinds are seldom used.Along with the raising of people's living standard, the smoking of harmful health of people can be subject to multiple severeer restriction surely.Nicotiana tabacum L. purposes in Medicated cigarette can greatly weaken surely.But being as constantly being found of the Nicotiana tabacum L. many potential uses in developing food products and drug resource, utilize, its future is long-range.Demand also can constantly increase.But applying fertilizer in growth course due to Nicotiana tabacum L. is an important link, if the material that can not correctly apply fertilizer or be applied fertilizer can not meet the needs of tobacco growing, the tobacco quality produced can be greatly affected.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one to grow tobacco in growth course required special organ fertilizer.
One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer, and the percentage by weight of this dedicated fertilizer formula is: rubsen cake 25～40%, cattle manure 30～50%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 10～20%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10～25%, biological mattress 1～5%；Each formula sum is 100%.
Above-mentioned formula is adopted to produce concretely comprising the following steps of Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer:
First rubsen cake, cattle manure, each raw material of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement being pressed corresponding proportion mixing, the biological inoculum adding corresponding proportion in mixed material stirs, and water tariff collection is 45%～48%, and heap fermentation turning in 20 days, entrance turnover plate type fermentation tower ferments 12 days；Being fermented by aerobic fermentation method, the rubsen cake after mixed fermentation, cattle manure, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement water content are 25%, hence it is evident that feel ordorless, can release in fermentation tower；Material out in fermentation tower is added the calcium magnesium phosphate mix homogeneously of corresponding proportion again, qualified through pulverizing, sieve, checking, last pelletize or powder, obtain fertilizer special for tobacco material finished product.
The formulation weight ratio of described Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer is: rubsen cake 28～32%, cattle manure 35～45%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 12～16%, calcium magnesium phosphate 14～18%, biological mattress 1～3%；Each formula sum is 100%.
The preferred weight proportioning of described Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer is: rubsen cake 30%, cattle manure 38%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 15%, calcium magnesium phosphate 15%, biological mattress 2%.
Containing high active substance in Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer of the present invention, under the effect of water, dissociate a large amount of electric charge, the clogged material of micropore between soil granular can be punctured, make soil restoration crumb structure, make air and heat unobstructed, promote the growth of aerobic beneficial microorganism and movable, the toxin suppressed and decompose in soil, increases soil organic matter content, provides growing environment loose, swelling for crop root.
Detailed description of the invention
Nicotiana tabacum L. regeneration capacity is strong, 1 year can Multiple harvests, yield of tobacco is high, and the albumen extracted from Nicotiana tabacum L. can make numerous food, has extensive use, and remaining Nicotiana tabacum L. can still function as the raw material of Medicated cigarette.Additionally also can making medicine and can prevent and treat the sufferer of people by extraction nicotine from Nicotiana tabacum L., make pesticide and can prevent and treat crop pests, its prospect is also considerable.American scientist successfully turns out antibody Nicotiana tabacum L., therefrom extracts anticancer and antiviral is dry scratches element, pulmonary carcinoma has good therapeutical effect.Human body gene is injected tobacco plant by Sweden scientist, proposes hematoglobin protein activator, can cure heart disease etc. from the Nicotiana tabacum L. of results.It is therefore seen that, the wholesome potential use of Nicotiana tabacum L. is inferior unlike the economic function risen as Medicated cigarette.Therefore, Nicotiana tabacum L. is as, on the basis of raw material of cigarette, also having other a lot of purposes, and market demand is very big.Technical staff, according to practical experience for many years, have developed a kind of special organ fertilizer required growth course suitable in Nicotiana tabacum L..
One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer, and the percentage by weight of its formula is: rubsen cake 25～40%, cattle manure 30～50%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 10～20%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10～25%, biological mattress 1～5%；Each formula sum is 100%.
Above-mentioned formula is adopted to produce concretely comprising the following steps of Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer:
First rubsen cake, cattle manure, each raw material of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement being pressed corresponding proportion mixing, the biological inoculum adding corresponding proportion in mixed material stirs, and water tariff collection is 45%～48%, and heap fermentation turning in 20 days, entrance turnover plate type fermentation tower ferments 12 days；Being fermented by aerobic fermentation method, the rubsen cake after mixed fermentation, cattle manure, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement water content are 25%, hence it is evident that feel ordorless, can release in fermentation tower；Material out in fermentation tower is added the calcium magnesium phosphate mix homogeneously of corresponding proportion again, qualified through pulverizing, sieve, checking, last pelletize or powder, obtain fertilizer special for tobacco material finished product.
The formula of above-mentioned Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer can also be:
Rubsen cake 28～32%, cattle manure 35～45%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 12～16%, calcium magnesium phosphate 14～18%, biological mattress 1～3%；Each formula sum is 100%.
Technical staff is by repeatedly putting into practice discovery, and when adopting following proportioning to prepare Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer, its effect is more excellent, it may be assumed that rubsen cake 30%, cattle manure 38%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 15%, calcium magnesium phosphate 15%, biological mattress 2%.
Nicotiana tabacum L. is the same with other crops in planting process, is first water and fertilizer management, according to the situation of field rationally with fertilizer；The preventing and treating of pest and disease damage besides；Reasonably adopt different fertilizer, different effects can be brought.
Following table is adopt fertilizer of the present invention plantation Nicotiana tabacum L. and adopt the economic indicator contrast of other fertilizer plantation Nicotiana tabacum L.:
Following table is adopt fertilizer of the present invention plantation Nicotiana tabacum L. and adopt the chemical analysis contrast of other fertilizer plantation Nicotiana tabacum L.:
Be can be seen that by above-mentioned contrast the various trace elements such as fertilizer special for tobacco Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-containing potassium a great number of elements of the present invention, calcium, magnesium, boron can meet the crop nutritional need at different times.Balanced in nutrition, reasonably combined, the resistance of crop can be strengthened, improve quality, increase yield.The present invention is possible not only to improve Nicotiana tabacum L. diseases and insect pests resistance in growth course, and yield and quality all increases, and is highly widely popularized.
Claims (3)
1. one grow tobacco special organ fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the percentage by weight of this dedicated fertilizer formula is: rubsen cake 25～40%, cattle manure 30～50%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 10～20%, calcium magnesium phosphate 10～25%, biological bacteria 1～5%；Each formula sum is 100%；
Above-mentioned formula is adopted to produce concretely comprising the following steps of Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer:
First rubsen cake, cattle manure, each raw material of Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement being pressed corresponding proportion mixing, the biological inoculum adding corresponding proportion in mixed material stirs, and water tariff collection is 45%～48%, and heap fermentation turning in 20 days, entrance turnover plate type fermentation tower ferments 12 days；Being fermented by aerobic fermentation method, the rubsen cake after mixed fermentation, cattle manure, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement water content are 25%, hence it is evident that feel ordorless, release in fermentation tower；Material out in fermentation tower is added the calcium magnesium phosphate mix homogeneously of corresponding proportion again, qualified through pulverizing, sieve, checking, last pelletize, obtain fertilizer special for tobacco material finished product.
2. Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the formulation weight ratio of described Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer is: rubsen cake 28～32%, cattle manure 35～45%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 12～16%, calcium magnesium phosphate 14～18%, biological bacteria 1～3%；Each formula sum is 100%.
3. Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the preferred weight proportioning of described Nicotiana tabacum L. special organ fertilizer is: rubsen cake 30%, cattle manure 38%, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae excrement 15%, calcium magnesium phosphate 15%, biological bacteria 2%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410502684.5A CN104262053B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410502684.5A CN104262053B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104262053A CN104262053A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN104262053B true CN104262053B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410502684.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104262053B (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | One grows tobacco special organ fertilizer |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105948975A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-09-21 | 道真自治县云庄农牧业发展有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer applicable to tobacco growth |
| CN106278751A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 潘爱华 | A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer utilizing tobacco leftovers to produce |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101786931A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-28 | 徐贵阁 | Green bioactive organic fertilizer |
| CN102951966A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-06 | 遵义粒满丰肥业有限责任公司 | Production method for compound microbial manure |
| CN104003814A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-27 | 贵州万盛源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Flower organic compound fertilizer |
| CN104003824A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-27 | 贵州万盛源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for organic broomcorn |
| CN104016751A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 贵州万盛源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for tea tree |
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2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410502684.5A patent/CN104262053B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101786931A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-07-28 | 徐贵阁 | Green bioactive organic fertilizer |
| CN102951966A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-06 | 遵义粒满丰肥业有限责任公司 | Production method for compound microbial manure |
| CN104016751A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-03 | 贵州万盛源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for tea tree |
| CN104003824A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-27 | 贵州万盛源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for organic broomcorn |
| CN104003814A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-08-27 | 贵州万盛源农牧科技发展有限公司 | Flower organic compound fertilizer |
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| CN104262053A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160525 Address after: 563002 Fengshan group, Ze town, Huichuan District group, Zunyi, Guizhou Applicant after: ZUNYI LIMANFENG FERTILIZER INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Address before: 563124 Zunyi regiment Ze town, Guizhou City, Huichuan District Province group Ze Ze Fengshan group Applicant before: Guizhou Wanshengyuan Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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