CN104221885A - Preparation method of novel hog house padding having food calling effect and bedding with novel hog house padding - Google Patents
Preparation method of novel hog house padding having food calling effect and bedding with novel hog house padding Download PDFInfo
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- CN104221885A CN104221885A CN201410529471.1A CN201410529471A CN104221885A CN 104221885 A CN104221885 A CN 104221885A CN 201410529471 A CN201410529471 A CN 201410529471A CN 104221885 A CN104221885 A CN 104221885A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of novel hog house padding having food calling effect and bedding with novel hog house padding. The bedding is prepared by the following padding, by weight: 360-420 parts of sawdust, 100-120 parts of rice husk, 20-40 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of fresh rice bran, 8-10 parts of brown sugar, 4-5 parts of salt, 4-5 parts of fermentation bed strains, 30-40 parts of alfalfa, 260-300 parts of bamboo forest soil, 8-10 parts of shell powder, 550-600 parts of spiral seaweeds, 4-6 parts of dendrobium stems, 8-10 parts of medlar, 12-16 parts of lentinus edodes powder, 50-70 parts of padding bottom layer additive and an appropriate amount of water. The fresh rice bran, alfalfa and other refined edible feeds are added in the upper-layer padding, and meanwhile the brown sugar, the salt and other padding capable of having the food calling effect on hogs are also added. After the hogs rootle about, multiple proteins and Chinese herbal medicinal ingredients in the padding can effectively improve intestines and stomach digestive systems of the hogs, feed conversion ratio can be improved, and hog growth can be promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and a kind of raise equalizing bed technical field, particularly a kind of novel have the pig house bedding and padding of food calling effect and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's pig industry constantly expands, Pig dung and urine and sewage discharge day by day serious to the pollution of environment.Have developed equalizing bed cultural method thus, theoretical according to the fermentation of microorganism, in pig house, lay hassock material, raise the feeding manner simultaneously carried out with fecaluria process, fecaluria decomposition and inversion to be become the material of environmentally safe, reach " no pollution " to environment.The pig bedding and padding of prior art are general mainly to be mixed formed by sawdust, stalk, zymophyte, is filled in pig house equalizing bed, cleans out pig house after general use 2-3 has fermented.Bedding and padding can be used for the fertilizer of tree nurseries as environmental protection by the novel swine rearing equalizing bed of applicant's invention, form an optimum industry chain of circular economy.Therefore, applicant improves there being existing pig house bedding and padding, and the growth making it be suitable for after bedding and padding are delivered for sale tree nurseries uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing a kind of novel has the pig house bedding and padding of food calling effect and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Equalizing bed of the present invention is made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: wood sawdust 360-420, rice husk 100-120, corn flour 20-40, fresh rice bran 20-30, brown sugar 8-10, salt 4-5, fermentation bed bacterial classification 4-5, clover 30-40, bamboo grove soil 260-300, conch meal 8-10, spirulina 550-600, stem of noble dendrobium 4-6, matrimony vine 8-10, mushroom powder 12-16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50-70, water are appropriate;
Described bedding and padding bottom additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: cotton benevolence powder 15-25, ammonium humate 8-10, humic acid magnesium 6-8, zinc humic acid 6-8, humic acid iron 6-8, sodium humate 6-8, purple sweet potato 30-40, burdock fructooligosaccharidcan 2-3, biochemical fulvic acid 6-10, colliery powder 10-12, aspergillus niger 1-2, Trichoderma viride 1-2, glacial acetic acid crystal 1-2, citric acid 1-3; Its preparation method be by after cotton benevolence powder, ammonium humate, humic acid magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acid iron, sodium humate, purple sweet potato, biochemical fulvic acid, aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, mixing at 30-50 DEG C slaking 20-30 days, for subsequent use; Glacial acetic acid crystal and citric acid mixing being placed in reactor, to add mass ratio be stir after the water of 1:2 and be warming up to 50-60 DEG C again, continuous stirring 20-40 minute, add burdock fructooligosaccharidcan more afterwards, cool the temperature to 30-40 DEG C, continue to stir 30-60 minute, after having stirred, the mode that obtained aqueous solution is sprayed is sprayed on the product of gained slaking above, then the slaking product low temperature drying drenched was pulverized 100-140 mesh sieve, then with colliery powder mixing granulation.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described equalizing bed are as follows:
(1) dell of 80-100cm is dug as equalizing bed to pig house below ground;
(2) bamboo grove soil and bedding and padding bottom additive are mixed, are laid in equalizing bed bottom, then by corn flour, conch meal with 1/3 fermentation bed bacterial classification, mushroom powder mix and be laid on bottom;
(3) clover, the stem of noble dendrobium, matrimony vine mixing are placed in mortar and grind to form slurries, for subsequent use;
(4) wood sawdust, the rear chopping of spirulina mixing to the billet being less than 6-8cm, then are mixed with rice husk, fresh rice bran, brown sugar, salt, step 3 gained slurries, remaining ferment bed bacterial classification and leftover materials, be laid on equalizing bed upper strata.
(5) 40-50% of wet spray moisturizing to bedding and padding maximum water holding capacity is added to the equalizing bed employing laid.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Central idea of the present invention is a kind of pig house equalizing bed bedding and padding of invention, adds a large amount of Humus composition wherein, makes it to use as fertilizer for nursery.
Equalizing bed of the present invention with the addition of the refining edible feed such as fresh rice bran, clover in the bedding and padding of upper strata, with the addition of again brown sugar, salt etc. can produce attractant bedding and padding to pig simultaneously, after edible by the arch feeding habits of pig, coordinate the multiple proteins in bedding and padding and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, effectively can improve the gastrointestinal disturbances system of pig, improve food conversion ratio, promote the growth of pig.
Bedding and padding bottom additive contains a large amount of humus, the bamboo grove soil that can be bedding and padding bottom provides enough n p k nutrition elements and abundant medium trace element, play the effect of loose soil property simultaneously, can directly as nursery Fertilizer application after bedding and padding absorb enough Pig dung and urine.The glacial acetic acid added and citric acid effectively can regulate the acid-base value of bedding and padding, and burdock fructooligosaccharidcan can the resistance of inducing plant raising to multiple diseases by Root Absorption.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The bedding and padding taking following weight portion (kg) are made: wood sawdust 360-420, rice husk 100-120, corn flour 20-40, fresh rice bran 20-30, brown sugar 8-10, salt 4-5, fermentation bed bacterial classification 4-5, clover 30-40, bamboo grove soil 260-300, conch meal 8-10, spirulina 550-600, stem of noble dendrobium 4-6, matrimony vine 8-10, mushroom powder 12-16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50-70, water are appropriate;
Described bedding and padding bottom additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): cotton benevolence powder 20, ammonium humate 9, humic acid magnesium 7, zinc humic acid 7, humic acid iron 7, sodium humate 7, purple sweet potato 35, burdock fructooligosaccharidcan 2, biochemical fulvic acid 8, colliery powder 11, aspergillus niger 1, Trichoderma viride 1, glacial acetic acid crystal 1, citric acid 2; Its preparation method is by slaking 25 days at 40 DEG C after cotton benevolence powder, ammonium humate, humic acid magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acid iron, sodium humate, purple sweet potato, biochemical fulvic acid, aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, mixing, for subsequent use; Glacial acetic acid crystal and citric acid mixing being placed in reactor, to add mass ratio be stir after the water of 1:2 and be warming up to 55 DEG C again, continuous stirring 30 minutes, add burdock fructooligosaccharidcan more afterwards, cool the temperature to 35 DEG C, continue stirring 45 minutes, after having stirred, the mode that obtained aqueous solution is sprayed is sprayed on the product of gained slaking above, then the slaking product low temperature drying drenched was pulverized 120 mesh sieves, then with colliery powder mixing granulation.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described equalizing bed are as follows:
(1) dell of 100cm is dug as equalizing bed to pig house below ground;
(2) bamboo grove soil and bedding and padding bottom additive are mixed, are laid in equalizing bed bottom, then by corn flour, conch meal with 1/3 fermentation bed bacterial classification, mushroom powder mix and be laid on bottom;
(3) clover, the stem of noble dendrobium, matrimony vine mixing are placed in mortar and grind to form slurries, for subsequent use;
(4) wood sawdust, the rear chopping of spirulina mixing to the billet being less than 7cm, then are mixed with rice husk, fresh rice bran, brown sugar, salt, step 3 gained slurries, remaining ferment bed bacterial classification and leftover materials, be laid on equalizing bed upper strata.
(5) wet spray moisturizing is added to 45% of bedding and padding maximum water holding capacity to the equalizing bed employing laid.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and have chosen 1000 body weight close to 20kg, healthy anosis market pig, be divided into illumination and experimental group at random, often organize each 500, respectively cement flooring pig house and containing equalizing bed of the present invention pig house in raise, start freely to take food after pig enters pig house, the pig house daily managements such as illumination, drinking-water, ventilation, sterilization are all consistent, raise that to record experimental data after 100 days as follows:
| ? | Experimental group | Control group |
| The respiratory disease incidence of disease (%) | 0.6 | 3.8 |
| Diarrhea rate (%) | 3.2 | 6.4 |
| Lethality (%) | 0 | 0.2 |
| Medicine drops into (unit/only) | 3.0 | 12.7 |
Claims (2)
1. one kind novel has the pig house bedding and padding of food calling effect and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof, it is characterized in that, be made up of the bedding and padding of following weight portion: wood sawdust 360-420, rice husk 100-120, corn flour 20-40, fresh rice bran 20-30, brown sugar 8-10, salt 4-5, fermentation bed bacterial classification 4-5, clover 30-40, bamboo grove soil 260-300, conch meal 8-10, spirulina 550-600, stem of noble dendrobium 4-6, matrimony vine 8-10, mushroom powder 12-16, bedding and padding bottom additive 50-70, water are appropriate;
Described bedding and padding bottom additive is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: cotton benevolence powder 15-25, ammonium humate 8-10, humic acid magnesium 6-8, zinc humic acid 6-8, humic acid iron 6-8, sodium humate 6-8, purple sweet potato 30-40, burdock fructooligosaccharidcan 2-3, biochemical fulvic acid 6-10, colliery powder 10-12, aspergillus niger 1-2, Trichoderma viride 1-2, glacial acetic acid crystal 1-2, citric acid 1-3; Its preparation method be by after cotton benevolence powder, ammonium humate, humic acid magnesium, zinc humic acid, humic acid iron, sodium humate, purple sweet potato, biochemical fulvic acid, aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride, mixing at 30-50 DEG C slaking 20-30 days, for subsequent use; Glacial acetic acid crystal and citric acid mixing being placed in reactor, to add mass ratio be stir after the water of 1:2 and be warming up to 50-60 DEG C again, continuous stirring 20-40 minute, add burdock fructooligosaccharidcan more afterwards, cool the temperature to 30-40 DEG C, continue to stir 30-60 minute, after having stirred, the mode that obtained aqueous solution is sprayed is sprayed on the product of gained slaking above, then the slaking product low temperature drying drenched was pulverized 100-140 mesh sieve, then with colliery powder mixing granulation.
2. novel according to claims 1 has the pig house bedding and padding of food calling effect and the preparation method of equalizing bed thereof, and it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) dell of 80-100cm is dug as equalizing bed to pig house below ground;
(2) bamboo grove soil and bedding and padding bottom additive are mixed, are laid in equalizing bed bottom, then by corn flour, conch meal with 1/3 fermentation bed bacterial classification, mushroom powder mix and be laid on bottom;
(3) clover, the stem of noble dendrobium, matrimony vine mixing are placed in mortar and grind to form slurries, for subsequent use;
(4) wood sawdust, the rear chopping of spirulina mixing to the billet being less than 6-8cm, then are mixed with rice husk, fresh rice bran, brown sugar, salt, step 3 gained slurries, remaining ferment bed bacterial classification and leftover materials, be laid on equalizing bed upper strata;
(5) 40-50% of wet spray moisturizing to bedding and padding maximum water holding capacity is added to the equalizing bed employing laid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410529471.1A CN104221885B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410529471.1A CN104221885B (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of pig house equalizing bed having food calling effect |
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| CN104221885A true CN104221885A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
| CN104221885B CN104221885B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104430029A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 贵州遵绿优生物科技有限公司 | Fermentation method for chicken house manure padding bed |
| CN105993974A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市天王镇戴庄有机农业专业合作社 | Fermentation bed pig-keeping litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN106173227A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of high-permeability pig fermenting bed padding |
| CN106386531A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 怀远县荆山湖良种猪养殖场 | Green alga padding material satisfying the digging foraging habit of black pigs |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000023584A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Taihei Bussan Kk | Floor mat for livestock house |
| CN101416610A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-29 | 李季 | Pigpen fermentation bed and use thereof |
| CN101690464A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-04-07 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | Compound padding for fermentation bed cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN102224804A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-26 | 丹阳市康乐农牧有限公司 | Novel microbial fermentation bed mattress material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103947567A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Hog house structure with external fermentation bed and manufacturing method of padding layer for fermentation bed |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201410529471.1A patent/CN104221885B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000023584A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Taihei Bussan Kk | Floor mat for livestock house |
| CN101416610A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-29 | 李季 | Pigpen fermentation bed and use thereof |
| CN101690464A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-04-07 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | Compound padding for fermentation bed cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN102224804A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-10-26 | 丹阳市康乐农牧有限公司 | Novel microbial fermentation bed mattress material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103947567A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Hog house structure with external fermentation bed and manufacturing method of padding layer for fermentation bed |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104430029A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-03-25 | 贵州遵绿优生物科技有限公司 | Fermentation method for chicken house manure padding bed |
| CN105993974A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市天王镇戴庄有机农业专业合作社 | Fermentation bed pig-keeping litter and preparation method thereof |
| CN106173227A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | A kind of high-permeability pig fermenting bed padding |
| CN106386531A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 怀远县荆山湖良种猪养殖场 | Green alga padding material satisfying the digging foraging habit of black pigs |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104221885B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180612 Address after: 438000 1 group seven, Huangmei forest town, Huangmei, Huanggang, Hubei Patentee after: Zhu Min Address before: 231200 Zhang Lao Wei village, Zi Peng Shan development area, Feixi, Hefei, Anhui Patentee before: Anhui Wan Li ecology garden landscape company limited |
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Effective date of registration: 20190327 Address after: 226100 Fuxing Road, Yuet Lai Town, Haimen, Nantong, Jiangsu, 20 Patentee after: Nantong excellent art design Co., Ltd. Address before: 438000 1 group seven, Huangmei forest town, Huangmei, Huanggang, Hubei Patentee before: Zhu Min |