CN104193551A - Special fertilizer for wheat and preparation method and application of special fertilizer - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for wheat and preparation method and application of special fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104193551A CN104193551A CN201410408885.9A CN201410408885A CN104193551A CN 104193551 A CN104193551 A CN 104193551A CN 201410408885 A CN201410408885 A CN 201410408885A CN 104193551 A CN104193551 A CN 104193551A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special fertilizer for wheat, particularly relates to a semi-organic fermented fertilizer used as a wheat base fertilizer, relates to a preparation method of the fermented fertilizer, and aims to provide a wheat seeding base fertilizer free of harm to soil. According to the technical scheme, the special fertilizer for wheat comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-43 parts of urea, 35-42 parts of diammonium phosphate, 18-25 parts of potassium chloride, 30-40 parts of corncob, 5-8 parts of fulvic acid and 25-30 parts of humic acid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer specially for wheat material, be specifically related to a kind of half organic fermentation fertilizer as seed manure for weat, and relate to its preparation method.
Background technology
When wheat and corn continuous cropping, now general in order to prevent the waste of maize straw, conventionally do also field and process.But, just needing a large amount of nitrogen elements because corn itself is ripe, corn straw smashing also after field, also can consume nitrogen element, and then cause Wheat Seedling nitrogen stress in digest process, a little less than causing Miao Huangmiao, affects yield.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of wheat cultivation base fertilizer harmless to soil.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of fertilizer specially for wheat, comprises the raw material of following proportion by weight: urea 35-43 part, diammonium phosphate 35-42 part, Repone K 18-25 part, corn cob 30-40 part, xanthohumic acid 5-8 part, humic acid 25-30 part.
Preparation method:
(1) after described corn cob, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are mixed with part urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, add water and regulate water content to 50-55%, carry out compost fermentation, wherein the consumption of urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K is 3-5 part, fermentation time is 10-12 days, and temperature remains on 36-42 DEG C;
(2) fertilizer that step (1) ferments adds remaining urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, after mixing, carries out granulation, dry, obtains fertilizer specially for wheat.
Fertilizer specially for wheat of the present invention can be used as wheat cultivation base fertilizer.Using method is: after harvest corn by corn straw smashing, deep ploughing is ploughed under in soil, the fertilizer specially for wheat of 25-35wt% is together turned in soil simultaneously, water water-wet soil layer 3-5cm, airing starts sowing after one week, sowing when wheat seed using remaining fertilizer specially for wheat in base fertilizer is together manured into soil; It is 40-50kg/ mu that described fertilizer specially for wheat is used total amount.
Treat that wheat wheat seeding grows to the jointing stage, also need to impose urea 15-20kg/ mu in conjunction with watering.
The beneficial effect that compared with prior art the present invention has is: the present invention can meet the demand to phosphorus, potash fertilizer in wheat time of infertility, can meet again the needs of Wheat Seedling to the nitrogenous fertilizer of jointing stage, can also solve because of maize straw become thoroughly decomposed consume nitrogen cause the problem a little less than Miao Huangmiao, due to adopted part fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed preparation method, reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer, more healthy to soil.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fertilizer specially for wheat, comprises the raw material of following proportion by weight: 35 parts, urea, 38 parts of diammonium phosphate, 20 parts, Repone K, 38 parts of corn cobs, 6 parts of xanthohumic acids, 30 parts of humic acid.
Preparation method:
(1) after described corn cob, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are mixed with part urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, add water and regulate water content to 50-55%, carry out compost fermentation, wherein the consumption of urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K is 3 parts, fermentation time is 12 days, and temperature remains on 39-40 DEG C;
(2) fertilizer that step (1) ferments adds remaining urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, after mixing, carries out granulation, dry, obtains fertilizer specially for wheat.
Fertilizer specially for wheat of the present invention can be used as wheat cultivation base fertilizer.Using method is: after harvest corn by corn straw smashing, deep ploughing is ploughed under in soil, the fertilizer specially for wheat of 30wt% is together turned in soil simultaneously, water water-wet soil layer 3-5cm, airing starts sowing after one week, sowing when wheat seed using remaining fertilizer specially for wheat in base fertilizer is together manured into soil; It is 50kg/ mu that described fertilizer specially for wheat is used total amount.
Treat that wheat wheat seeding grows to the jointing stage, also need to impose urea 20kg/ mu in conjunction with watering.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fertilizer specially for wheat, comprises the raw material of following proportion by weight: 40 parts, urea, 35 parts of diammonium phosphate, 18 parts, Repone K, 35 parts of corn cobs, 8 parts of xanthohumic acids, 28 parts of humic acid.
Preparation method:
(1) after described corn cob, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are mixed with part urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, add water and regulate water content to 50-55%, carry out compost fermentation, wherein the consumption of urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K is 4 parts, fermentation time is 11 days, and temperature remains on 38-40 DEG C;
(2) fertilizer that step (1) ferments adds remaining urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, after mixing, carries out granulation, dry, obtains fertilizer specially for wheat.
Fertilizer specially for wheat of the present invention can be used as wheat cultivation base fertilizer.Using method is: after harvest corn by corn straw smashing, deep ploughing is ploughed under in soil, the fertilizer specially for wheat of 35wt% is together turned in soil simultaneously, water water-wet soil layer 3-5cm, airing starts sowing after one week, sowing when wheat seed using remaining fertilizer specially for wheat in base fertilizer is together manured into soil; It is 50kg/ mu that described fertilizer specially for wheat is used total amount.
Treat that wheat wheat seeding grows to the jointing stage, also need to impose urea 16kg/ mu in conjunction with watering.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fertilizer specially for wheat, comprises the raw material of following proportion by weight: 38 parts, urea, 42 parts of diammonium phosphate, 22 parts, Repone K, 40 parts of corn cobs, 5 parts of xanthohumic acids, 28 parts of humic acid.
Preparation method:
(1) after described corn cob, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are mixed with part urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, add water and regulate water content to 50-55%, carry out compost fermentation, wherein the consumption of urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K is 3.5 parts, fermentation time is 10 days, and temperature remains on 40-42 DEG C;
(2) fertilizer that step (1) ferments adds remaining urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, after mixing, carries out granulation, dry, obtains fertilizer specially for wheat.
Fertilizer specially for wheat of the present invention can be used as wheat cultivation base fertilizer.Using method is: after harvest corn by corn straw smashing, deep ploughing is ploughed under in soil, the fertilizer specially for wheat of 25wt% is together turned in soil simultaneously, water water-wet soil layer 3-5cm, airing starts sowing after one week, sowing when wheat seed using remaining fertilizer specially for wheat in base fertilizer is together manured into soil; It is 45kg/ mu that described fertilizer specially for wheat is used total amount.
Treat that wheat wheat seeding grows to the jointing stage, also need to impose urea 18kg/ mu in conjunction with watering.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fertilizer specially for wheat, comprises the raw material of following proportion by weight: 43 parts, urea, 40 parts of diammonium phosphate, 25 parts, Repone K, 30 parts of corn cobs, 6 parts of xanthohumic acids, 30 parts of humic acid.
Preparation method:
(1) after described corn cob, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are mixed with part urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, add water and regulate water content to 50-55%, carry out compost fermentation, wherein the consumption of urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K is 5 parts, fermentation time is 12 days, and temperature remains on 36-38 DEG C;
(2) fertilizer that step (1) ferments adds remaining urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, after mixing, carries out granulation, dry, obtains fertilizer specially for wheat.
Fertilizer specially for wheat of the present invention can be used as wheat cultivation base fertilizer.Using method is: after harvest corn by corn straw smashing, deep ploughing is ploughed under in soil, the fertilizer specially for wheat of 18wt% is together turned in soil simultaneously, water water-wet soil layer 3-5cm, airing starts sowing after one week, sowing when wheat seed using remaining fertilizer specially for wheat in base fertilizer is together manured into soil; It is 40kg/ mu that described fertilizer specially for wheat is used total amount.
Treat that wheat wheat seeding grows to the jointing stage, also need to impose urea 15kg/ mu in conjunction with watering.
The present invention can summarize with other the specific form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character.Therefore, no matter from which point, above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention all can only think explanation of the present invention can not limit invention, claims have been pointed out scope of the present invention, and scope of the present invention is not pointed out in above-mentioned explanation, therefore, any variation in implication and the scope suitable with claims of the present invention, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (5)
1. a fertilizer specially for wheat, is characterized in that comprising the raw material of following proportion by weight: urea 35-43 part, diammonium phosphate 35-42 part, Repone K 18-25 part, corn cob 30-40 part, xanthohumic acid 5-8 part, humic acid 25-30 part.
2. the preparation method of a kind of fertilizer specially for wheat according to claim 1, is characterized in that in accordance with the following steps:
(1) after described corn cob, xanthohumic acid and humic acid are mixed with part urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, add water and regulate water content to 50-55%, carry out compost fermentation, wherein the consumption of urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K is 3-5 part, fermentation time is 10-12 days, and temperature remains on 36-42 DEG C;
(2) fertilizer that step (1) ferments adds remaining urea, diammonium phosphate and Repone K, after mixing, carries out granulation, dry, obtains fertilizer specially for wheat.
3. the fertilizer specially for wheat that claim 2 obtains, as wheat cultivation base fertilizer.
4. fertilizer specially for wheat according to claim 3 is as the method for wheat cultivation base fertilizer, it is characterized in that according to following steps: after harvest corn by corn straw smashing, deep ploughing is ploughed under in soil, the fertilizer specially for wheat of 25-35wt% is together turned in soil simultaneously, water water-wet soil layer 3-5cm, airing starts sowing after one week, sowing when wheat seed using remaining fertilizer specially for wheat in base fertilizer is together manured into soil; It is 40-50kg/ mu that described fertilizer specially for wheat is used total amount.
5. fertilizer specially for wheat according to claim 4, as the method for wheat cultivation base fertilizer, is characterized in that: treat that wheat wheat seeding grows to the jointing stage, impose urea 15-20kg/ mu in conjunction with watering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410408885.9A CN104193551A (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Special fertilizer for wheat and preparation method and application of special fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410408885.9A CN104193551A (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Special fertilizer for wheat and preparation method and application of special fertilizer |
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| CN104193551A true CN104193551A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201410408885.9A Pending CN104193551A (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2014-08-20 | Special fertilizer for wheat and preparation method and application of special fertilizer |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692953A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-10 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Special drought-resistant fertilizer for rainfed wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272735A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-27 | 平顶山市玉龙山生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Composite fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN106748399A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizing method of wheat |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1232009A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 1999-10-20 | 西北农业大学无公害农药研究服务中心 | All nutrient humic acid compound pesticide contg. fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN102206114A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | 王茂国 | Method for producing fertilizer special for wheat |
| CN103044125A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-17 | 胡贤金 | Green organic crop bacterial manure and method for producing same |
| CN103570478A (en) * | 2012-08-12 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for wheat |
-
2014
- 2014-08-20 CN CN201410408885.9A patent/CN104193551A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1232009A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 1999-10-20 | 西北农业大学无公害农药研究服务中心 | All nutrient humic acid compound pesticide contg. fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN102206114A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-05 | 王茂国 | Method for producing fertilizer special for wheat |
| CN103044125A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-17 | 胡贤金 | Green organic crop bacterial manure and method for producing same |
| CN103570478A (en) * | 2012-08-12 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for wheat |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692953A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-10 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Special drought-resistant fertilizer for rainfed wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272735A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-27 | 平顶山市玉龙山生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Composite fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN106748399A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizing method of wheat |
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