CN104187062A - Duck blood feed for grass carps and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Duck blood feed for grass carps and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104187062A CN104187062A CN201410361887.7A CN201410361887A CN104187062A CN 104187062 A CN104187062 A CN 104187062A CN 201410361887 A CN201410361887 A CN 201410361887A CN 104187062 A CN104187062 A CN 104187062A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a duck blood feed for grass carps. The duck blood feed is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.3-2.7 parts of chili flakes, 14-16 parts of maize meal, 4-7 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of loach, 13-15 parts of duck blood, 0.4-1.3 parts of edible salt, 11-14 parts of purslane freeze-dried powder, 15-18 parts of rape seed cake, 18-22 parts of bran, 14-18 parts of black fungus, 12-14 parts of hericium erinaceus, 18-20 parts of soybean, 21-25 parts of fresh cabbage, 12-13 parts of arabian jasmine flower, 9-12 parts of konjak, 0.2-0.3 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 0.1-0.3 part of alfalfa hay, 0.3-0.4 part of artemisia anomala, 0.2-0.5 part of madake bamboo root, 3-6 parts of assistant and a proper amount of water. According to the feed disclosed by the invention, various components are effectively combined, and are balanced in nutrition, the prepared feed is free of blood smell, emits a duck fragrance after the duck blood is added to process, and has good palatability, gathering and ingestion of the grass carps are promoted, and the weight gaining speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of duck blood feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Grass carp is ominivore-fish, and in prior art, feed of grass carp exists many defects: feed easily becomes pasty state in water, does not meet the eating habit that grass carp is liked molded food product; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., not only polluted water resources, affect the mouthfeel of grass carp, can also produce the potential shortcomings such as harm to human body.Therefore develop that a kind of trophic structure is balanced, palatability is good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable grass carp each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of duck blood feed of grass carp and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of duck blood feed of grass carp, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: capsicum fragment 1.3-2.7, corn flour 14-16, fish meal 4-7, loach 8-10, duck blood 13-15, salt 0.4-1.3, purslane freeze-dried powder 11-14, rape cake 15-18, wheat bran 18-22, black fungus 14-18, Hericium erinaceus 12-14, soybean 18-20, fresh Chinese cabbage 21-25, Jasmine 12-13, konjaku 9-12, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2-0.3, alfalfa hay 0.1-0.3, Artemisia anomala 0.3-0.4, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome 0.2-0.5, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: freshwater mussel digested tankage 9-10, blood meal 10-12, radix bupleuri oil 0.1-0.3, oat 14-17, millet 16-18, soya-bean cake 20-25, ground melon seedling 13-16, Enteromorpha 16-23, bamboo extractive 2-4, grape-kernel oil 1-3, yeast selenium preparation 0.03-0.08, vermiculite 7-10, silica 5-9, kelp powder 0.2-0.6, Monochoria vaginalis 0.2-0.4, witloof 0.1-0.3, sealwort 0.2-0.4, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by Monochoria vaginalis, witloof, sealwort boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with silica, cooling pulverizing, oat, millet, soya-bean cake are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into grape-kernel oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get ground melon seedling, Enteromorpha and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, splash into bamboo extractive and stir 5-8 minute, add vermiculite to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of duck blood feed of grass carp, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh Chinese cabbage, Jasmine are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add konjaku to boil to the ripe rotten mud of smashing to pieces into, the dry composite vegetable powder that makes of spraying;
(2) black fungus, Hericium erinaceus, capsicum fragment are put into hot water and soak 5-8 hour, add loach, the heating of duck blood to boil, continue the stewed 2-4 hour that boils of heating, filter, filter residue is dried and pulverized;
(3) get soybean and put into the filtrate of step (2) and soak 10-12 hour, take out and dry, squeeze into soybean oil;
(4) by the bighead atractylodes rhizome, alfalfa hay, Artemisia anomala, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome boiling 4-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue and dry and pulverize, add composite vegetable powder, purslane freeze-dried powder that step (1) makes to spray into above-mentioned vaporific soybean oil and stir and evenly mix;
(5) step (2), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed of the present invention effectively combines various components, balanced in nutrition, adds duck blood after treatment, the feed making there is no the smell of blood but one duck of wafing is fragrant, have good attractant, promote grass carp to assemble and search for food, getting fat speed is fast.
The specific embodiment
Described a kind of duck blood feed of grass carp, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: capsicum fragment 1.5, corn flour 14, fish meal 4, loach 8, duck blood 14, salt 0.7, purslane freeze-dried powder 13, rape cake 17, wheat bran 18, black fungus 14, Hericium erinaceus 12, soybean 18, fresh Chinese cabbage 21, Jasmine 12, konjaku 9, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2, alfalfa hay 0.1, Artemisia anomala 0.3, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome 0.2, auxiliary agent 3, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: freshwater mussel digested tankage 9, blood meal 11, radix bupleuri oil 0.1, oat 15, millet 17, soya-bean cake 21, melon seedling 13, Enteromorpha 17, bamboo extractive 4, grape-kernel oil 1, yeast selenium preparation 0.03, vermiculite 7, silica 5, kelp powder 0.2, Monochoria vaginalis 0.2, witloof 0.1, sealwort 0.2, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is that Monochoria vaginalis, witloof, sealwort boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute, cooling pulverizing together with silica; Oat, millet, soya-bean cake are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into grape-kernel oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized; Get ground melon seedling, Enteromorpha and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, splash into bamboo extractive and stir 5-8 minute, add vermiculite to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping; Finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) fresh Chinese cabbage, Jasmine are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add konjaku to boil to the ripe rotten mud of smashing to pieces into, the dry composite vegetable powder that makes of spraying;
(2) black fungus, Hericium erinaceus, capsicum fragment are put into hot water and soak 5-8 hour, add loach, the heating of duck blood to boil, continue the stewed 2-4 hour that boils of heating, filter, filter residue is dried and pulverized;
(3) get soybean and put into the filtrate of step (2) and soak 10-12 hour, take out and dry, squeeze into soybean oil;
(4) by the bighead atractylodes rhizome, alfalfa hay, Artemisia anomala, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome boiling 4-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue and dry and pulverize, add composite vegetable powder, purslane freeze-dried powder that step (1) makes to spray into above-mentioned vaporific soybean oil and stir and evenly mix;
(5) step (2), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 grass carps are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed fish meal of the present invention, control group is fed traditional fish meal, experimental period is 90 days, compares with control group, and the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:
(1) weight average weightening finish: 10.94%;
(2) the long balanced growth of body: 9.89%;
(3) sick rate reduces: 14.15%;
(4) body colour and epidermal mucus are normal.
Claims (2)
1. a duck blood feed of grass carp, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: capsicum fragment 1.3-2.7, corn flour 14-16, fish meal 4-7, loach 8-10, duck blood 13-15, salt 0.4-1.3, purslane freeze-dried powder 11-14, rape cake 15-18, wheat bran 18-22, black fungus 14-18, Hericium erinaceus 12-14, soybean 18-20, fresh Chinese cabbage 21-25, Jasmine 12-13, konjaku 9-12, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2-0.3, alfalfa hay 0.1-0.3, Artemisia anomala 0.3-0.4, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome 0.2-0.5, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: freshwater mussel digested tankage 9-10, blood meal 10-12, radix bupleuri oil 0.1-0.3, oat 14-17, millet 16-18, soya-bean cake 20-25, ground melon seedling 13-16, Enteromorpha 16-23, bamboo extractive 2-4, grape-kernel oil 1-3, yeast selenium preparation 0.03-0.08, vermiculite 7-10, silica 5-9, kelp powder 0.2-0.6, Monochoria vaginalis 0.2-0.4, witloof 0.1-0.3, sealwort 0.2-0.4, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by Monochoria vaginalis, witloof, sealwort boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with silica, cooling pulverizing, oat, millet, soya-bean cake are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into grape-kernel oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get ground melon seedling, Enteromorpha and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, splash into bamboo extractive and stir 5-8 minute, add vermiculite to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of duck blood feed of grass carp according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh Chinese cabbage, Jasmine are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add konjaku to boil to the ripe rotten mud of smashing to pieces into, the dry composite vegetable powder that makes of spraying;
(2) black fungus, Hericium erinaceus, capsicum fragment are put into hot water and soak 5-8 hour, add loach, the heating of duck blood to boil, continue the stewed 2-4 hour that boils of heating, filter, filter residue is dried and pulverized;
(3) get soybean and put into the filtrate of step (2) and soak 10-12 hour, take out and dry, squeeze into soybean oil;
(4) by the bighead atractylodes rhizome, alfalfa hay, Artemisia anomala, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome boiling 4-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue and dry and pulverize, add composite vegetable powder, purslane freeze-dried powder that step (1) makes to spray into above-mentioned vaporific soybean oil and stir and evenly mix;
(5) step (2), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107981043A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-04 | 万博地科技(北京)有限公司 | The preparation method of feed needed for a kind of organic fowl poultry kind and organic aquatic products |
CN112674234A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-04-20 | 海南远生渔业有限公司 | Production process and preparation method of antibacterial nutritional compound aquatic feed |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103445014A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 利辛县心连心饲料有限责任公司 | Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof |
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- 2014-07-28 CN CN201410361887.7A patent/CN104187062A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103445014A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 利辛县心连心饲料有限责任公司 | Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107981043A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-04 | 万博地科技(北京)有限公司 | The preparation method of feed needed for a kind of organic fowl poultry kind and organic aquatic products |
CN112674234A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-04-20 | 海南远生渔业有限公司 | Production process and preparation method of antibacterial nutritional compound aquatic feed |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |