CN104187061A - Wisteria flower/pineapple fruit compound grass carp feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Wisteria flower/pineapple fruit compound grass carp feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104187061A
CN104187061A CN201410361782.1A CN201410361782A CN104187061A CN 104187061 A CN104187061 A CN 104187061A CN 201410361782 A CN201410361782 A CN 201410361782A CN 104187061 A CN104187061 A CN 104187061A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
feed
water
pineapple
grass carp
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CN201410361782.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
奚业文
赵林斌
钱玉玲
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ANHUI LVYUAN FISHERIES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI LVYUAN FISHERIES TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410361782.1A priority Critical patent/CN104187061A/en
Publication of CN104187061A publication Critical patent/CN104187061A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wisteria flower/pineapple fruit compound grass carp feed. The grass carp feed is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16-18 parts of corn flour, 4-6 parts of brown sugar, 6-9 parts of freshwater shrimp meal, 12-15 parts of chicken chest meat, 4-7 parts of snakehead meat, 20-24 parts of bean meal, 18-19 parts of peanut meal, 15-17 parts of malt flour, 13-14 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 17-21 parts of sticky rice, 10-13 parts of sweet apricot kernels, 18-23 parts of wheat straws, 16-19 parts of mulberry wood powder, 13-16 parts of wisteria flowers, 15-18 parts of pineapple fruits, 1.2-2.5 parts of soy sauce, 3.5-4.8 parts of assorted Chinese herbal tea, 0.2-0.3 part of seguin chestnut leaves, 0.1-0.3 parts of dried rehmannia root, 0.2-0.4 part of kalimeris, 3-6 parts of assistant and appropriate amount of water. The wisteria flowers and the pineapple fruits are added into the feed and a plurality of matters such as fructose, glucose, vitamins, phosphorus, citric acid, and protease are contained in the feed, so that the prepared feed is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition; and the feed is thrown into water and floats on the water surface, the feed amount is easy to control, the waste is reduced, the digestion and absorption rate is obviously increased, the growth is effectively promoted and the feed coefficient is reduced.

Description

Feed of grass carp that a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple is compound and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to compound feed of grass carp of a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Grass carp is ominivore-fish, and in prior art, feed of grass carp exists many defects: feed easily becomes pasty state in water, does not meet the eating habit that grass carp is liked molded food product; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., not only polluted water resources, affect the mouthfeel of grass carp, can also produce the potential shortcomings such as harm to human body.Therefore develop that a kind of trophic structure is balanced, palatability is good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable grass carp each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide compound feed of grass carp of a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The compound feed of grass carp of a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: corn flour 16-18, brown sugar 4-6, freshwater shrimp powder 6-9, chicken-breasted 12-15, snakeheaded fish meat 4-7, dregs of beans 20-24, peanut meal 18-19, malt flour 15-17, mulberry leaf powder 13-14, glutinous rice 17-21, dessert almond 10-13, wheat stalk 18-23, mulberry wood chips 16-19, Chinese wistaria flower 13-16, pineapple 15-18, soy sauce 1.2-2.5, Assorted Chinese Herbal Tea 3.5-4.8, Mao Li leaf 0.2-0.3, dried rhizome of rehmannia 0.1-0.3, kalimeris head 0.2-0.4, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: freshwater mussel digested tankage 9-10, blood meal 10-12, radix bupleuri oil 0.1-0.3, oat 14-17, millet 16-18, soya-bean cake 20-25, ground melon seedling 13-16, Enteromorpha 16-23, bamboo extractive 2-4, grape-kernel oil 1-3, yeast selenium preparation 0.03-0.08, vermiculite 7-10, silica 5-9, kelp powder 0.2-0.6, Monochoria vaginalis 0.2-0.4, witloof 0.1-0.3, sealwort 0.2-0.4, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by Monochoria vaginalis, witloof, sealwort boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with silica, cooling pulverizing, oat, millet, soya-bean cake are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into grape-kernel oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get ground melon seedling, Enteromorpha and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, splash into bamboo extractive and stir 5-8 minute, add vermiculite to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
The preparation method of the feed of grass carp that described a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple is compound, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Chinese wistaria flower, pineapple are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add snakeheaded fish meat, chicken-breasted to boil to ripe rotten, grind the dry Compound Black fish meal that makes of spraying;
(2) get Assorted Chinese Herbal Tea, wheat stalk adds hot-water soak 2-4 minute, adds glutinous rice, dessert almond to soak 10-13 hour, cooling grinding pulping, the dry modification glutinous rice flour that makes of spraying;
(3) Mao Liye, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the boiling of kalimeris head are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 4-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize, the modification glutinous rice flour, malt flour, the mulberry leaf powder that add step (2) to make add water and stir into pasty state;
(4) get dregs of beans, peanut meal and put into pot and fry fragrantly, spray into the above-mentioned the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine making to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds corn flour, freshwater shrimp powder to continue little fire and fries fragrant;
(5) step (1), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adds Chinese wistaria flower and pineapple in feed, contain the materials such as a large amount of fructose, glucose, vitamin, phosphorus, citric acid and protease, the feed nutrition general equilibrium making, the water float water surface of throwing something and feeding, feeding volume is easy to control, cuts the waste, and digestibility obviously improves, effectively promote growth, reduce feed coefficient.
The specific embodiment
The described compound feed of grass carp of a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: corn flour 17, brown sugar 6, freshwater shrimp powder 9, chicken-breasted 12, snakeheaded fish meat 7, dregs of beans 23, peanut meal 18, malt flour 15, mulberry leaf powder 14, glutinous rice 17, dessert almond 10, wheat stalk 23, mulberry wood chips 17, Chinese wistaria spend 13, pineapple 16, soy sauce 1.2, Assorted Chinese Herbal Tea 3.8, Mao Li leaf 0.2, the dried rhizome of rehmannia 0.1, kalimeris head 0.2, auxiliary agent 3, suitable quantity of water.
Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: freshwater mussel digested tankage 9, blood meal 11, radix bupleuri oil 0.1, oat 15, millet 17, soya-bean cake 21, melon seedling 13, Enteromorpha 17, bamboo extractive 4, grape-kernel oil 1, yeast selenium preparation 0.03, vermiculite 7, silica 5, kelp powder 0.2, Monochoria vaginalis 0.2, witloof 0.1, sealwort 0.2, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is that Monochoria vaginalis, witloof, sealwort boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute, cooling pulverizing together with silica; Oat, millet, soya-bean cake are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into grape-kernel oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized; Get ground melon seedling, Enteromorpha and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, splash into bamboo extractive and stir 5-8 minute, add vermiculite to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping; Finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) Chinese wistaria flower, pineapple are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add snakeheaded fish meat, chicken-breasted to boil to ripe rotten, grind the dry Compound Black fish meal that makes of spraying;
(2) get Assorted Chinese Herbal Tea, wheat stalk adds hot-water soak 2-4 minute, adds glutinous rice, dessert almond to soak 10-13 hour, cooling grinding pulping, the dry modification glutinous rice flour that makes of spraying;
(3) Mao Liye, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the boiling of kalimeris head are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 4-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize, the modification glutinous rice flour, malt flour, the mulberry leaf powder that add step (2) to make add water and stir into pasty state;
(4) get dregs of beans, peanut meal and put into pot and fry fragrantly, spray into the above-mentioned the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine making to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds corn flour, freshwater shrimp powder to continue little fire and fries fragrant;
(5) step (1), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 grass carps are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed fish meal of the present invention, control group is fed traditional fish meal, experimental period is 90 days, compares with control group, and the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:
(1) weight average weightening finish: 10.76%;
(2) sick rate reduces: 13.69%;
(3) feed water-tolerant, molten and loose, absorptivity is high, attractant good, palatability is good;
(4) survival rate is: 97.55%.

Claims (2)

1. the feed of grass carp that Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple is compound, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: corn flour 16-18, brown sugar 4-6, freshwater shrimp powder 6-9, chicken-breasted 12-15, snakeheaded fish meat 4-7, dregs of beans 20-24, peanut meal 18-19, malt flour 15-17, mulberry leaf powder 13-14, glutinous rice 17-21, dessert almond 10-13, wheat stalk 18-23, mulberry wood chips 16-19, Chinese wistaria flower 13-16, pineapple 15-18, soy sauce 1.2-2.5, Assorted Chinese Herbal Tea 3.5-4.8, Mao Li leaf 0.2-0.3, dried rhizome of rehmannia 0.1-0.3, kalimeris head 0.2-0.4, auxiliary agent 3-6, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: freshwater mussel digested tankage 9-10, blood meal 10-12, radix bupleuri oil 0.1-0.3, oat 14-17, millet 16-18, soya-bean cake 20-25, ground melon seedling 13-16, Enteromorpha 16-23, bamboo extractive 2-4, grape-kernel oil 1-3, yeast selenium preparation 0.03-0.08, vermiculite 7-10, silica 5-9, kelp powder 0.2-0.6, Monochoria vaginalis 0.2-0.4, witloof 0.1-0.3, sealwort 0.2-0.4, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by Monochoria vaginalis, witloof, sealwort boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with silica, cooling pulverizing, oat, millet, soya-bean cake are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into grape-kernel oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, get ground melon seedling, Enteromorpha and add suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, splash into bamboo extractive and stir 5-8 minute, add vermiculite to soak 8-10 hour, grind pulping, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.
2. the preparation method of the compound feed of grass carp of a kind of Chinese wistaria flower/pineapple according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Chinese wistaria flower, pineapple are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add snakeheaded fish meat, chicken-breasted to boil to ripe rotten, grind the dry Compound Black fish meal that makes of spraying;
(2) get Assorted Chinese Herbal Tea, wheat stalk adds hot-water soak 2-4 minute, adds glutinous rice, dessert almond to soak 10-13 hour, cooling grinding pulping, the dry modification glutinous rice flour that makes of spraying;
(3) Mao Liye, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the boiling of kalimeris head are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 4-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize, the modification glutinous rice flour, malt flour, the mulberry leaf powder that add step (2) to make add water and stir into pasty state;
(4) get dregs of beans, peanut meal and put into pot and fry fragrantly, spray into the above-mentioned the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine making to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds corn flour, freshwater shrimp powder to continue little fire and fries fragrant;
(5) step (1), (3), (4) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.
CN201410361782.1A 2014-07-28 2014-07-28 Wisteria flower/pineapple fruit compound grass carp feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN104187061A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823938A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 安徽省穿透王鱼饵有限公司 Preparation method of baits for improving fishing efficiency
CN105124221A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 泰兴市和庆机械配件厂 Red-increasing feed for parrotfish and preparation method of the red-increasing feed for parrotfish
CN107647193A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-02 遵义源创生产力促进中心有限公司 A kind of fish meal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101884371A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-17 苏邦良 Bait for fishing grass carp from running water
CN102246893A (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-23 吴孝顺 Preparation method of grass carp-fishing bait
CN102265969A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-07 吴远东 Fish luring agent for plecoglossus altivelis
CN103598440A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-26 高雷 Grass carp feed
CN103652345A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-26 青岛文创科技有限公司 Compound feed of parabramis pekinensis

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101884371A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-17 苏邦良 Bait for fishing grass carp from running water
CN102246893A (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-23 吴孝顺 Preparation method of grass carp-fishing bait
CN102265969A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-07 吴远东 Fish luring agent for plecoglossus altivelis
CN103598440A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-02-26 高雷 Grass carp feed
CN103652345A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-26 青岛文创科技有限公司 Compound feed of parabramis pekinensis

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104823938A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 安徽省穿透王鱼饵有限公司 Preparation method of baits for improving fishing efficiency
CN105124221A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 泰兴市和庆机械配件厂 Red-increasing feed for parrotfish and preparation method of the red-increasing feed for parrotfish
CN107647193A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-02 遵义源创生产力促进中心有限公司 A kind of fish meal

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Application publication date: 20141210