CN104173556A - Complex preparation for treating prawn enteritis - Google Patents

Complex preparation for treating prawn enteritis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104173556A
CN104173556A CN201410442301.XA CN201410442301A CN104173556A CN 104173556 A CN104173556 A CN 104173556A CN 201410442301 A CN201410442301 A CN 201410442301A CN 104173556 A CN104173556 A CN 104173556A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
enteritis
prawn
complex preparation
oligosaccharide
fructus
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Pending
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CN201410442301.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小飞
于伟
朱孝华
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YANGZHONG MULE PHARMACY GROUP CO Ltd
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YANGZHONG MULE PHARMACY GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410442301.XA priority Critical patent/CN104173556A/en
Publication of CN104173556A publication Critical patent/CN104173556A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a complex preparation for treating prawn enteritis. The complex preparation is prepared from fructus schizandrae, root of Chinese pulsatilla, golden cypress, fructus forsythia, scutellaria baicalensis, smoked plum, folium artemisiae argyi and oligosaccharide in a mixing manner. 5-10kg of complex preparation disclosed by the invention is added to each ton of feed, the prawn enteritis can be effectively controlled after the complex preparation is continuously used for 3-5 days, the complex preparation is convenient to use, meanwhile, the immunity of the organism is improved, water purification is facilitated, and the ecological environment is protected and improved.

Description

A kind of compound formulation for the treatment of prawn enteritis
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of veterinary formulations, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine oligosaccharide compound formulation for the treatment of prawn enteritis.
Background technology
Enteritis disease is disease more common in prawn culturing always, is mainly divided into bacterial enteritis, the enteritis that the cyanophyceae that eats produces.Means of prevention is clinically to adopt the antibiotic therapies such as florfenicol or norfloxacin, and curative effect is very micro-easily to develop immunity to drugs.
Chinese herbal medicine contains the materials such as several amino acids, vitamin, trace element, can promote body metabolism, promote the synthetic of protein and enzyme, thereby promote growth, improve reproductive capacity and fertility performance, disease preventing and treating, improves the price of deed, and the quality and quantity of the product of beasts, birds and aquatic products animal, increase raise benefit.Chinese herbal medicine is exactly a compound recipe simply, and its effective ingredient and pharmacological action are closely related.Effective ingredient and pharmacological function thereof are the material bases of control aquatic animal disease.Modern Chinese medicine chemical research shows, miscellaneous Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredients mainly contains alkaloid, glycoside, flavone, tannin, resin, saccharide, oils and fats, organic acid, pigment, volatile oil, glycopeptide, aminoacid and multiple constant and micro elements etc.These compositions all exist with organic double compound form, except single composition role, also have the compound action between each composition.Press the structure activity relationship analysis of pharmacodynamics, the pharmacological action of Chinese herbal medicine is polyfunctional, not only there is direct effect, also have indirect action and integrally-regulated effect, comprised the effect of inhibition pathogenic microorganism, strengthened immunization, anti-stress and " adaptation source " sample effect, hormone-like effect, vitaminoid action, dual regulation and Nutrition etc.
Oligosaccharide, is by selectivity, to promote activity or the growth and breeding of some probiotics in intestinal, thereby promotes host health.Oligosaccharide generally can not be hydrolyzed on gastrointestinal top, can not be absorbed by animal, but can optionally stimulate enteral probiotics (bacillus bifidus etc.) growth, breeding or activate metabolic function, regulate formation and the quantity of the wholesome dominant microflora of enteral, thereby play the effect that strengthens host's body health.Their major parts can by small intestinal stomach function regulating, the utilization that is not degraded directly enters large enteral to be utilized by probioticss such as bacillus bifidus and lactobacilluss smoothly, and harmful bacteria maybe can not utilize its utilization rate is extremely low, thereby makes the breeding of probiotics raised growth.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of veterinary formulations, be used for the treatment of prawn enteritis, improve immunity, the premunition of prawn body, and can improve conversion ratio and the prawn growth performance of feedstuff, be conducive to purify water, protect and improve the ecological environment.The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of veterinary formulations, it is characterized in that, it is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: 1~30 part of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 1~30 part of the Radix Pulsatillae, 1~25 part of Cortex Phellodendri, 1~20 part of Fructus Forsythiae, 1~15 part of Radix Scutellariae, 1~30 part of Fructus Mume, 1~30 part of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 1~10 part of oligosaccharide.
The present invention fills a prescription by weight more preferably: 20 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 20 parts of the Radix Pulsatillaes, 10 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes, 10 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 10 parts of Fructus Mumes, 15 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyis, 5 parts of oligosaccharide.
The above-mentioned concrete method for making of Chinese medicine microorganism products of the present invention is as follows: choose above-mentioned each Chinese crude drug respectively at 50~60 ℃ dry 2 hours, micronizing, crosses 200 order analyses sieves, puts in mixer and adds oligosaccharide mix homogeneously, obtains.
The compound preparation that the present invention is above-mentioned, can also comprise the adjuvant that following pharmacopedics can be used: as antiseptic, sweeting agent, correctives etc.
Using method of the present invention is: be evenly mixed in feedstuff and feed, feedstuff per ton adds 5~10kg, is used in conjunction 3~5 and can effectively controls prawn enteritis, easy to use.
Each component and effect of prescription of the present invention is resolved as follows:
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: control the deficiency of the lung and breath with cough, xerostomia is done thirsty, chronic diarrhea chronic dysentery.
The Radix Pulsatillae: there is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery, the effect of removing dampness and killing parasites.
Cortex Phellodendri: heat clearing away.Dampness, pathogenic fire purging, removing toxic substances.Control hematodiarrhoea, have loose bowels,
Fructus Forsythiae: have broad-spectrum antibacterial action, staphylococcus aureus, Hayes dysentery bacterium are had to very strong inhibitory action, other pathogenic bacterium, influenza virus, fungus are had to certain inhibitory action.
Radix Scutellariae: have heat clearing and damp drying, removing heat from blood is antiabortive, detoxicating functions.Cure mainly epidemic febrile disease, upper respiratory tract infection, cough due to lung-heat, damp and hot jaundice, pneumonia, dysentery.
Fructus Mume: astringe the lung, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, promotes the production of body fluid, relieving colic caused by ascaris.For chronic cough of deficiency lung; Deficiency-heat excessive thirst; Chronic malaria; Chronic diarrhea; Dysentery.
Folium Artemisiae Argyi: only dysentery with red and white feces and five Tibetan hemorrhoid are rushed down blood.
Oligosaccharide: can regulate and control animal intestinal microecological environment, promote cattle length and the breeding of probiotics, inhibition harmful bacteria sticks and field planting intestinal wall, maintains normal digestive tract environment.
The present invention adopts the method treatment enteritis of invigorating middle warmer, QI invigorating, antidiarrheal, and above-mentioned crude drug and oligosaccharide are used in combination, and can improve to greatest extent the effect of Chinese medicine ingredients; performance complementation and castering action; improve immunity of organisms, be conducive to purify water, protect and improve the ecological environment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Treat a compound formulation for prawn enteritis, it is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: 20 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 25 parts of the Radix Pulsatillaes, 10 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes, 10 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 5 parts of Fructus Mumes, 12 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyis, 8 parts of oligofructoses.
Preparation process is as follows: choose above-mentioned each Chinese crude drug and be dried 2 hours at 50~60 ℃, micronizing, crosses 200 order analyses sieves, puts in mixer and adds oligofructose mix homogeneously, obtains.
Prawn culturing field, Guangdong finds that there is part shrimp digestive tract and takes on a red color in breeding process, and stomach is the most obvious, and middle intestinal reddens and swelling, and it is muddy that rectum becomes, and boundary is unclear.Sick shrimp vigor weakens, anorexia, growth are slow.Through the technical staff of the said firm diagnose infections enteritis.In feedstuff, add the present embodiment treatment, every 1000kg feedstuff adds 10kg, occurs next day being clearly better, and within 5th, all cures afterwards.
Embodiment 2:
Treat a compound formulation for prawn enteritis, it is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: 15 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 20 parts of the Radix Pulsatillaes, 12 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 12 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes, 10 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 8 parts of Fructus Mumes, 15 parts of Folium Artemisiae Argyis, 4 parts of few xyloses, oligofructose 4.
Preparation process is as follows: choose above-mentioned each Chinese crude drug and be dried 2 hours at 50~60 ℃, micronizing, crosses 200 order analyses sieves, puts in mixer and adds few xylose, oligofructose mix homogeneously, obtains.
Prawn culturing field, Fujian is in late May shrimp Seedling 1,000,000 tails of being rivals in a contest, and supports temporarily 12 days without the counting pond that has high input.After throwing in great Chi, two shrimp Seedlings all adopt fresh small fish and Articial bait making alternately to throw something and feed.In late July, the prawn in two shrimp ponds starts morbidity, occurs dead and increases gradually.Clinical symptoms prawn food ration reduces in a large number, and sick shrimp is swum non-directional in pond, and hypoergia alarms bradykinesia to external world.Part shrimp digestive tract takes on a red color, and middle intestinal reddens and swelling, and it is muddy that rectum becomes, and boundary is unclear.Through the technical staff of the said firm diagnose infections enteritis.According to the water quality in shrimp pond, first take to change in a large number water.With bolting silk net filtrations more than 40 orders, slowly water inlet.In feedstuff, add the present embodiment treatment, every 1000kg feedstuff adds 10kg simultaneously, occurs next day being clearly better, and within 5th, all cures afterwards.
Above specific embodiments of the invention be have been described in detail, but it is just as example, the present invention is not restricted to specific embodiment described above.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that the present invention is carried out and alternative also all among category of the present invention.Therefore,, not departing from the equalization conversion of doing under spirit of the present invention and category and revising, all should contain within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. treat a compound formulation for prawn enteritis, it is comprised of the raw material of following parts by weight: 1~30 part of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 1~30 part of the Radix Pulsatillae, 1~25 part of Cortex Phellodendri, 1~20 part of Fructus Forsythiae, 1~15 part of Radix Scutellariae, 1~30 part of Fructus Mume, 1~30 part of Folium Artemisiae Argyi, 1~10 part of oligosaccharide.
2. the compound formulation for the treatment of as claimed in claim 1 prawn enteritis, its method for making is: choose above-mentioned each Chinese crude drug respectively at 50~60 ℃ dry 2 hours, micronizing, crosses 200 order analyses sieves, puts in mixer and adds oligofructose mix homogeneously, obtains.
Oligosaccharide as described in claim 1~2 comprise in mannooligo saccharide (MOS), oligofructose (FOS), soybean oligo saccharide (SOS), isomalto Oligosaccharide (IOS), oligomeric lactulose (LDL), few lactose (GOS), low caramelan (STOC) and few xylose (XOS) any one or more than one be mixed in proportion.
CN201410442301.XA 2014-09-02 2014-09-02 Complex preparation for treating prawn enteritis Pending CN104173556A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107998381A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-08 广西合浦县闸口镇君祥水产养殖农民专业合作社 Prevent the compound formulation and its preparation and application of Penaeus Vannmei white excrement disease
CN109223750A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Application of the succinic acid in prevention and treatment prawn enteritis

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102318771A (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-01-18 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 Chinese medicinal herb disease-resistant additive for prawn feed
CN102845634A (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-02 广东海大集团股份有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing enteritis of Litopenaeus vannamei

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102318771A (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-01-18 广东粤海饲料集团有限公司 Chinese medicinal herb disease-resistant additive for prawn feed
CN102845634A (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-02 广东海大集团股份有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing enteritis of Litopenaeus vannamei

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Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107998381A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-08 广西合浦县闸口镇君祥水产养殖农民专业合作社 Prevent the compound formulation and its preparation and application of Penaeus Vannmei white excrement disease
CN107998381B (en) * 2017-12-11 2021-09-07 合浦县君祥种养农民专业合作社 Compound preparation for preventing and treating white feces disease of penaeus vannamei boone and preparation and use methods thereof
CN109223750A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Application of the succinic acid in prevention and treatment prawn enteritis

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Application publication date: 20141203