CN104106491A - Greenhouse type ecological cycle breeding method for domestic pigs - Google Patents
Greenhouse type ecological cycle breeding method for domestic pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN104106491A CN104106491A CN201410278338.3A CN201410278338A CN104106491A CN 104106491 A CN104106491 A CN 104106491A CN 201410278338 A CN201410278338 A CN 201410278338A CN 104106491 A CN104106491 A CN 104106491A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a greenhouse type ecological cycle breeding method for domestic pigs. The method comprises the steps of (1) pig breed choosing, (2) fermentation bed padding manufacturing, (3) feeding and (4) fertilizer making. According to the (1) step, good pig breeds are chosen, and the breeding method of self-breeding and self-cultivation is used; according to the (2) step, a fermentation bed mode is used for pig breeding, in the breeding process, pig manure is excreted on a fermentation bed, the pig manure and the padding are fermented by microecologics, in the breeding process, fermented complete formula feed is fed to the pigs, after three years of breeding of the pigs, the live pigs can be sold; according to the (3) step, earthworms, fly maggots and fish poops are scattered on the fermentation bed, and the domestic pigs find food and copulate in a green house; according to the (4) step, the whole breeding process is conducted in the green house, the pig manure is directly excreted on the fermentation bed in the green house to make bio-organic fertilizer. The greenhouse type ecological cycle breeding method for the domestic pigs has the advantages that the greenhouse type fermentation bed free-ranging mode is used, feed is randomly scattered in the greenhouse, on one aspect, the movement quantity of the pigs is improved, on the other aspect, the fermentation bed is recycled so that the bio-organic fertilizer can be made, and resources are maximally utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural method, relate in particular to the booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of a pig.
Background technology
Pig (pig), Omnivora mammal.Health is stout and strong, and four limbs are short and small, and nose tone is longer, meat edible, micromicro process hides, the fertile limb of body is short, warm in nature taming and dociling, adaptive faculty is strong, easily raises, breeding is fast, have black, white, sauce is red or black-and-white flower isochrome.Within after birth 5-12 month, can breed, the pregnancy duration is about 4 months.Mean lifetime 20 years.One of five poultrys.The intensive culture of family pig has improved the supply of family pig greatly, but intensive culture causes pig to lack motion, and the quality of meat is not high, and meat is rich, and pig manure is processed and polluted the environment not in time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing intensive culture man pig causes the meat quality of a pig not high, and the faeces discharging pollution environment of family pig provides the booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of a kind of pig for this reason.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of family pig, and it comprises (1), selects pig kind, selects good pig kind, adopts the mode of reproduction from numerous autotrophy; (2), make fermenting bed padding, choose following raw material components and part by weight: sponge 100kg/m
3, buckwheat 35kg/m
3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m
3, rice bran 1.5kg/m
3, salt 0.6kg/m
3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m
3, urea 0.3kg/m
3, honey 0.9kg/m
3, earth 30kg/ m
3, moisture 180kg/m
3, on booth ground, dig out hole, hole above-mentioned raw materials is poured into, to middle pouring, in pouring process, add bacterial classification 0.25kg/m
2fully mix thoroughly, in spice process, water spray is on its surface, make final water content at 50-53%, 2-3 days at room temperature ferments, internal temperature reaches after 55-60 DEG C, then the 9-12 days that ferments, last at the high sawdust of surperficial layer overlay 15cm, rice husk mixture, place and make fermentation bed after 12 hours, spray fermented bacterium again, carry out pig cultivation with fermentation bed pattern, in cultivation, pig manure is drained in fermentation bed, pig manure and bedding and padding utilize probiotics fermentation, in breeding process, to the pig fermentation perfect compound feed of feeding, pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, and live pig is delivered for sale; (2), feed, in fermentation bed, be sprinkled into earthworm, fly maggot and fish excrement, family's pig mating of looking for food in booth; (3), composting, cultivation is omnidistance to be carried out in booth, the ight soil of pig is directly emitted in the fermentation bed in booth, pig manure and fermentation bed utilize probiotics to ferment, after cultivation in 3 years, the zymocyte liquid that adds 9-10kg starch and 6-9kg in the fermentation bed of every cubic metre mixes rear anaerobic fermentation 15-19 days and makes biological organic fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and adopt booth type fermentation bed to raise scattered, in booth, be sprinkled at random feed, improved the amount of exercise of pig on the one hand, reclaim on the other hand fermentation bed and can make biological organic fertilizer, improved the utilization to greatest extent to resource.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:1), select pig kind, select good pig kind, adopt from the mode of reproduction of numerous autotrophy; (2), make fermenting bed padding, choose following raw material components and part by weight: sponge 100kg/m
3, buckwheat 35kg/m
3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m
3, rice bran 1.5kg/m
3, salt 0.6kg/m
3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m
3, urea 0.3kg/m
3, honey 0.9kg/m
3, earth 30kg/ m
3, moisture 180kg/m
3, on booth ground, dig out hole, hole above-mentioned raw materials is poured into, to middle pouring, in pouring process, add bacterial classification 0.25kg/m
2fully mix thoroughly, in spice process, water spray is on its surface, make final water content 50%, at room temperature ferment 2 days, internal temperature reaches after 55 DEG C, then ferments 9 days, last at the high sawdust of surperficial layer overlay 15cm, rice husk mixture, place and make fermentation bed after 12 hours, spray fermented bacterium again, carry out pig cultivation with fermentation bed pattern, in cultivation, pig manure is drained in fermentation bed, pig manure and bedding and padding utilize probiotics fermentation, in breeding process, to the pig fermentation perfect compound feed of feeding, pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, and live pig is delivered for sale; (2), feed, in fermentation bed, be sprinkled into earthworm, fly maggot and fish excrement, family's pig mating of looking for food in booth; (3), composting, cultivation is omnidistance to be carried out in booth, the ight soil of pig is directly emitted in the fermentation bed in booth, pig manure and fermentation bed utilize probiotics to ferment, after cultivation in 3 years, the zymocyte liquid that adds 9kg starch and 6kg in the fermentation bed of every cubic metre mixes rear anaerobic fermentation and within 15 days, makes biological organic fertilizer.
Embodiment 2:1), select pig kind, select good pig kind, adopt from the mode of reproduction of numerous autotrophy; (2), make fermenting bed padding, choose following raw material components and part by weight: sponge 100kg/m
3, buckwheat 35kg/m
3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m
3, rice bran 1.5kg/m
3, salt 0.6kg/m
3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m
3, urea 0.3kg/m
3, honey 0.9kg/m
3, earth 30kg/ m
3, moisture 180kg/m
3, on booth ground, dig out hole, hole above-mentioned raw materials is poured into, to middle pouring, in pouring process, add bacterial classification 0.25kg/m
2fully mix thoroughly, in spice process, water spray is on its surface, make final water content 53%, at room temperature ferment 3 days, internal temperature reaches after 60 DEG C, then ferments 12 days, last at the high sawdust of surperficial layer overlay 15cm, rice husk mixture, place and make fermentation bed after 12 hours, spray fermented bacterium again, carry out pig cultivation with fermentation bed pattern, in cultivation, pig manure is drained in fermentation bed, pig manure and bedding and padding utilize probiotics fermentation, in breeding process, to the pig fermentation perfect compound feed of feeding, pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, and live pig is delivered for sale; (2), feed, in fermentation bed, be sprinkled into earthworm, fly maggot and fish excrement, family's pig mating of looking for food in booth; (3), composting, cultivation is omnidistance to be carried out in booth, the ight soil of pig is directly emitted in the fermentation bed in booth, pig manure and fermentation bed utilize probiotics to ferment, after cultivation in 3 years, the zymocyte liquid that adds 10kg starch and 9kg in the fermentation bed of every cubic metre mixes rear anaerobic fermentation and within 19 days, makes biological organic fertilizer.
Claims (1)
1. the booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of a pig, is characterized in that it comprises (1), selects pig kind, selects good pig kind, adopts the mode of reproduction from numerous autotrophy; (2), make fermenting bed padding, choose following raw material components and part by weight: sponge 100kg/m
3, buckwheat 35kg/m
3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m
3, rice bran 1.5kg/m
3, salt 0.6kg/m
3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m
3, urea 0.3kg/m
3, honey 0.9kg/m
3, earth 30kg/ m
3, moisture 180kg/m
3, on booth ground, dig out hole, hole above-mentioned raw materials is poured into, to middle pouring, in pouring process, add bacterial classification 0.25kg/m
2fully mix thoroughly, in spice process, water spray is on its surface, make final water content at 50-53%, 2-3 days at room temperature ferments, internal temperature reaches after 55-60 DEG C, then the 9-12 days that ferments, last at the high sawdust of surperficial layer overlay 15cm, rice husk mixture, place and make fermentation bed after 12 hours, spray fermented bacterium again, carry out pig cultivation with fermentation bed pattern, in cultivation, pig manure is drained in fermentation bed, pig manure and bedding and padding utilize probiotics fermentation, in breeding process, to the pig fermentation perfect compound feed of feeding, pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, and live pig is delivered for sale; (2), feed, in fermentation bed, be sprinkled into earthworm, fly maggot and fish excrement, family's pig mating of looking for food in booth; (3), composting, cultivation is omnidistance to be carried out in booth, the ight soil of pig is directly emitted in the fermentation bed in booth, pig manure and fermentation bed utilize probiotics to ferment, after cultivation in 3 years, the zymocyte liquid that adds 9-10kg starch and 6-9kg in the fermentation bed of every cubic metre mixes rear anaerobic fermentation 15-19 days and makes biological organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410278338.3A CN104106491B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | The booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of family pig |
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CN201410278338.3A CN104106491B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | The booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of family pig |
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CN104106491B CN104106491B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201410278338.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104106491B (en) | 2014-06-20 | 2014-06-20 | The booth type Ecocyclic cultivation method of family pig |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105210990A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 李仕杰 | A kind of ecological pig cultural method by Direct-fed raw fiber crops |
CN114532237A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-27 | 天津市农业科学院 | Fermentation bed padding and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101849510A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-06 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Method for ecologically raising pigs by using biological fermentation bed |
RU2407400C2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-12-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | Method to grow chickens, calves and piglets |
CN102669060A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 简阳市大众养殖有限责任公司 | Processing method of waste materials after livestock and poultry animal culture by fermentation bed |
CN103385204A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-13 | 佛山中科信生物科技有限公司 | Summer live pig cultivation method based on biological fermentation bed |
CN103749382A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Ecological pig raising method by fermentation bed |
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2014
- 2014-06-20 CN CN201410278338.3A patent/CN104106491B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2407400C2 (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2010-12-27 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет | Method to grow chickens, calves and piglets |
CN101849510A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-06 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Method for ecologically raising pigs by using biological fermentation bed |
CN102669060A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 简阳市大众养殖有限责任公司 | Processing method of waste materials after livestock and poultry animal culture by fermentation bed |
CN103385204A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-11-13 | 佛山中科信生物科技有限公司 | Summer live pig cultivation method based on biological fermentation bed |
CN103749382A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Ecological pig raising method by fermentation bed |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
卢朝义: "发酵床养猪的猪舍建筑及配套设施", 《猪业科学》, no. 01, 25 January 2009 (2009-01-25) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105210990A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 李仕杰 | A kind of ecological pig cultural method by Direct-fed raw fiber crops |
CN105210990B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-12-01 | 李仕杰 | A kind of ecological pig cultural method by Direct-fed crude fibre crops |
CN114532237A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-27 | 天津市农业科学院 | Fermentation bed padding and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114532237B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-10-31 | 天津市农业科学院 | Fermentation bed padding and preparation method and application thereof |
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