CN108029633A - A kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding - Google Patents
A kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN108029633A CN108029633A CN201711441291.8A CN201711441291A CN108029633A CN 108029633 A CN108029633 A CN 108029633A CN 201711441291 A CN201711441291 A CN 201711441291A CN 108029633 A CN108029633 A CN 108029633A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000186840 Lactobacillus fermentum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000057717 Streptococcus lactis Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014897 Streptococcus lactis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000726221 Gemma Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000020167 acidified milk Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 9
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 6
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- -1 and dosage 20/t Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B3/00—Fertilisers based essentially on di-calcium phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/143—Fermentum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/21—Streptococcus, lactococcus
- A23V2400/231—Lactis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding, carries out ecologic breeding using enzyme preparation and probiotics, the pork for making to produce reaches Green Meat standard, and processing procedure includes：Select pig kind, make fermenting bed padding, the bedding and padding fermented are transferred in pig house, pig cultivation is carried out with fermentation bed pattern, in fermentation bed, pig manure is fermented with bedding and padding using probiotics for pig manure excretion in cultivation, and fermentation perfect compound feed is fed to pig in breeding process, pig after the cultivation of 3 years, deliver for sale by live pig；The live pig delivered for sale passes through stringent inspection and quarantine, is butchered and is processed；The pork product processed is nonreactive, the safe pork food for meeting national standard；Ecological cultivation method cost of the invention is low, high efficiency, management convenience, can not only produce pollution-free, noresidue nonreactive, safe pork, moreover it is possible to produce biological organic fertilizer, realize the industry chain pattern from quality raw materials to brand high quality pork.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Industry Model of ecologic breeding is carried out with enzyme preparation and probiotics.
Background technology
The animal products that modern intensive breeding way is produced has been unable to meet vast because its quality and taste are poor
The growing consumption demand of consumer, and free-ranging ecology livestock and poultry also can not meet disappearing for consumer because its low output, quantity are few
Take demand, therefore Eco-breeding pattern comes into being.In existing ecologic breeding, put more using three-dimensional culture pattern or naturally
Support.Three-dimensional culture pattern includes " chicken → pig → fly maggot or earthworm → chicken, pig " or " pig → biogas → vegetables and fruits " isotype, this pattern
The optimization of energy realization cultivation, raising disease resistance of livestock and poultry etc., but of high cost in actual production, complex disposal process；Naturally stocking
Optimal animation can be provided for livestock and poultry, improve immunity of livestock, but need substantial amounts of place and natural resources, be not easy reality
Existing large-scale cultivation, and have season limit, especially it is difficult to realize in the severe area of weather conditions, this Industry Model.
Industry Model using probiotics as the ecologic breeding of main material can realize cultivation optimization, improve immunity of livestock,
Optimal animation is provided for livestock and poultry, is had with production management is simple, cost is low, large-scale cultivation can be achieved and realizes zero-emission
The advantages that putting.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding, realized using probiotics
The green cultivation of pig, while realize the zero-emission of farm, produce biological organic fertilizer.The advantage is that raw material simply easily obtain,
Cost ineffective benefit is high, meat quality is good, non-environmental-pollution.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is：A kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding,
Ecologic breeding is carried out using enzyme preparation and probiotics, the pork for making to produce reaches Green Meat standard, processing procedure
Including：
1) excellent pig kind, is selected, using the mating system of home-bred and autophytic；
2) following raw material components and part by weight, are chosen：Sawdust 100kg/m3, straw powder 35kg/m3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m3, rice
Chaff 1.5kg/m3, salt 0.6kg/m3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m3, urea 0.3kg/m3, brown sugar 0.9kg/m3, soil 30kg/
M3, moisture 180kg/m3, hole shape is surrounded in pouring out above-mentioned raw materials on cement flooring, is poured to centre, is added during pouring
Enter strain 0.25kg/m2, fully mix thoroughly, water spray makes final water content in 48-54%, in room on its surface during spice
Temperature lower fermentation 2-3 days, after internal temperature reaches 50-60 DEG C, then ferments 5-7 days, the bedding and padding of fermentation bed is made, the pad that will be fermented
Material is transferred in pig house, then sprays fermenting microbe, finally the sawdust in surface layer overlay 10cm high, rice husk mixture, is placed
24 it is small when after start to put pig cultivation；
3), cultivation whole process carries out in the fermentation bed of pig house, and the excrement of pig is directly drained in fermentation bed in breeding process, pig manure
Fermented with bedding and padding using probiotics；
4), in breeding process, bedding and padding are stirred once per the 10-15 days depth with 20-30cm, it is every thoroughly to stir bedding and padding within 50-60 days
Once；Every month supplements a strain, and the dosage for supplementing strain accounts for the 0.3-0.5% of step 2) the bedding and padding gross weight；Control
The moisture of fermentation bed is in 40-50%；Irregularly carry out dredging soil pipe reason, pig manure is uniformly distributed in fermentation bed；
5) pig feeding nonreactive fermentation perfect compound feed, is given in the breeding process；
6), pig after the cultivation of 3 years, deliver for sale by live pig；The live pig delivered for sale passes through stringent inspection and quarantine, is butchered and is added
Work；The pork product processed is nonreactive, the safe pork food for meeting national standard；
7), pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, and the excrement of pig is cleared up together with fermenting bed padding to be delivered for sale, in the excrement of every cubic metre of pig
With adding 4-8kg corn flour and the zymocyte liquid of 5-10kg in fermenting bed padding, anaerobic fermentation 10-20 days, reaches it after mixing
To after biological organic fertilizer national standard, sold as biological organic fertilizer.
Further technical measures of the invention include：Above-mentioned excellent pig kind includes bacon hogs kind and flavor Native Pig
Kind, bacon hogs kind therein refers to that the miscellaneous pig kind of Ternary Pig ternary or the miscellaneous pig kind of Du great Chang ternarys, flavor local pig breed refer to shut out
The native miscellaneous pig that Luo Ke is cultivated with the hybridization of Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces little Hua pigs.
The probiotics is to include bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity vacation silk ferment
Mother, streptococcus lactis, lactobacillus fermenti, the strain of seven kinds of bacterium of aspergillus.
Described nonreactive fermentation perfect compound feed is free from antibiotic, by enzyme preparation and probiotics jointly enzymolysis and
Fermentation is made, and enzyme preparation therein is alkali protease, and dosage 20-50g/t, the probiotics is to include lichens gemma
Bacillus, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity Candida, streptococcus lactis, lactobacillus fermenti, aspergillus and rhizopus eight
The strain of kind of bacterium, the dosage of each strain are respectively bacillus licheniformis 0.1kg/t, bacillus subtilis 0.2kg/t, saccharomyces cerevisiae
1kg/t, produces gastral cavity Candida 0.5kg/t, streptococcus lactis 0.2kg/t, lactobacillus fermenti 1kg/t, aspergillus 0.5kg/t and head mold
Bacterium 0.5kg/t.
The bacterium solution is the dilution of strain, and the concentration of bacterium solution is the 1% of strain.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following substantive distinguishing features and progress：Cost is low, high efficiency, management convenience,
Pollution-free, noresidue nonreactive, safe pork can not only be produced, moreover it is possible to produce biological organic fertilizer, realize the zero-emission on pig farm
Put；Realize the industry chain pattern from quality raw materials to brand high quality pork.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：
A kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding, specific implementation step are：
1st, the miscellaneous pig kind of Ternary Pig ternary is selected, using the mating system of home-bred and autophytic；2nd, sawdust 100kg/m3, straw powder are chosen
35kg/m3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m3, rice bran 1.5kg/m3, salt 0.6kg/m3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m3, urea 0.3kg/
M3, brown sugar 0.9kg/m3, soil 30kg/m3, moisture 180kg/m3, hole shape is surrounded in pouring out above-mentioned raw materials on cement flooring,
Pour to centre, strain 0.25kg/m2 is added during pouring, is fully mixed thoroughly, spray water on its surface, make during spice
Final water content ferments 2 days, after internal temperature reaches 50 DEG C, then ferments 5 days, the pad of fermentation bed is made 48% at room temperature
Material, the bedding and padding fermented is transferred in pig house, then spray fermenting microbe, finally the sawdust in surface layer overlay 10cm high,
Rice husk mixture, place 24 it is small when after start to put pig cultivation.3rd, cultivation whole process carries out in the fermentation bed of pig house, in breeding process
The excrement of pig is directly drained in fermentation bed, and pig manure is fermented with bedding and padding using probiotics, and probiotics is to include
Bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity Candida, streptococcus lactis, lactobacillus fermenti, aspergillus seven
The strain of kind bacterium.4th, in breeding process, every 10 days depth with 20cm stir bedding and padding once, thoroughly stir bedding and padding one within every 50 days
It is secondary；Every month supplements a strain, and the dosage for supplementing strain accounts for the 0.3% of step 2 bedding and padding gross weight；Control the moisture of fermentation bed
40%；Irregularly carry out dredging soil pipe reason, pig manure is uniformly distributed in fermentation bed.5th, nonreactive is fed to pig in the breeding process
Ferment perfect compound feed, and nonreactive fermentation perfect compound feed is free of antibiotic, by enzyme preparation and the common enzyme of probiotics
Solution and fermentation are made, and enzyme preparation is alkali protease, and dosage 20/t, probiotics is to include bacillus licheniformis, withered grass
Bacillus, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity Candida, streptococcus lactis, lactobacillus fermenti, the bacterium of eight kinds of bacterium of aspergillus and rhizopus
Kind, the dosage of each strain is respectively bacillus licheniformis 0.1kg/t, bacillus subtilis 0.2kg/t, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1kg/t, is produced
Gastral cavity Candida 0.5kg/t, streptococcus lactis 0.2kg/t, lactobacillus fermenti 1kg/t, aspergillus 0.5kg/t and rhizopus 0.5kg/
t.6th, pig after the cultivation of 3 years, deliver for sale by live pig；The live pig delivered for sale passes through stringent inspection and quarantine, is butchered and is processed；
The pork product processed is nonreactive, the safe pork food for meeting national standard.7th, pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, pig
Excrement clear up and deliver for sale together with fermenting bed padding, 4kg corn flour is added in the excrement and fermenting bed padding of every cubic metre of pig
With the zymocyte liquid of 5kg, which is the dilution of strain, and the concentration of bacterium solution is the 1% of strain, anaerobic fermentation 10 after mixing
My god, after reaching biological organic fertilizer national standard, sold as biological organic fertilizer.
Embodiment two：
A kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding, cultivation step are：
1st, the native miscellaneous pig for selecting Duroc to be cultivated with the hybridization of Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces little Hua pigs, using the mating system of home-bred and autophytic.2nd, choose with
Lower raw material components and part by weight：Sawdust 100kg/m3, straw powder 35kg/m3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m3, rice bran 1.5kg/m3, food
Salt 0.6kg/m3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m3, urea 0.3kg/m3, brown sugar 0.9kg/m3, soil 30kg/m3, moisture 180kg/
M3, hole shape is surrounded in pouring out above-mentioned raw materials on cement flooring, is poured to centre, and strain 0.25kg/ is added during pouring
M2, is fully mixed thoroughly, and water spray makes final water content ferment 3 days at room temperature 54% on its surface during spice, internal
After temperature reaches 60 DEG C, then ferment 7 days, the bedding and padding of fermentation bed are made, the bedding and padding fermented are transferred in pig house, then spray hair
Yeast-like fungi kind, the finally sawdust in surface layer overlay 10cm high, rice husk mixture, place 24 it is small when after start to put pig cultivation.3、
Cultivation whole process carries out in the fermentation bed of pig house, and the excrement of pig is directly drained in fermentation bed in breeding process, pig manure and bedding and padding
Fermented using probiotics, probiotics is to include bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production
Gastral cavity Candida, streptococcus lactis, lactobacillus fermenti, the strain of seven kinds of bacterium of aspergillus.4th, in breeding process, every 15 days with 30cm's
Depth stirs bedding and padding once, thoroughly stirs bedding and padding once within every 60 days；Every month supplements a strain, and the dosage for supplementing strain accounts for step
The 0.5% of the rapid 2 bedding and padding gross weight；The moisture of fermentation bed is controlled 50%；Irregularly carry out dredging soil pipe reason, sending out pig manure
It is uniformly distributed on ferment bed.5th, pig feeding nonreactive fermentation perfect compound feed is given in the breeding process, and nonreactive fermentation full price coordinates
Feed is free of antibiotic, and by enzyme preparation and probiotics, enzymolysis and fermentation are made jointly, and enzyme preparation is alkali protease, dosage
For 50g/t, probiotics is comprising bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity Candida, lactic acid
Streptococcus, lactobacillus fermenti, the strain of eight kinds of bacterium of aspergillus and rhizopus, the dosage of each strain is respectively bacillus licheniformis
0.1kg/t, bacillus subtilis 0.2kg/t, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1kg/t, produces gastral cavity Candida 0.5kg/t, streptococcus lactis
0.2kg/t, lactobacillus fermenti 1kg/t, aspergillus 0.5kg/t and rhizopus 0.5kg/t.6th, pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, live pig
Deliver for sale；The live pig delivered for sale passes through stringent inspection and quarantine, is butchered and is processed；The pork product processed is to meet state
The nonreactive of family's standard, safe pork food.7th, after the cultivation of 3 years, the excrement of pig cleans out pig together with fermenting bed padding
Column, adds 8kg corn flour and the zymocyte liquid of 10kg, which is strain in the excrement and fermenting bed padding of every cubic metre of pig
Dilution, the concentration of bacterium solution is the 1% of strain, and anaerobic fermentation 20 days after mixing, are made biological organic fertilizer sale.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding, carries out ecologic breeding using enzyme preparation and probiotics, makes life
The pork that output is come reaches Green Meat standard, it is characterised in that its processing procedure includes：
1) excellent pig kind, is selected, using the mating system of home-bred and autophytic；
2) following raw material components and part by weight, are chosen：Sawdust 100kg/m3, straw powder 35kg/m3, rice husk chaff 15kg/m3, rice
Chaff 1.5kg/m3, salt 0.6kg/m3, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3kg/m3, urea 0.3kg/m3, brown sugar 0.9kg/m3, soil 30kg/
M3, moisture 180kg/m3, hole shape is surrounded in pouring out above-mentioned raw materials on cement flooring, is poured to centre, is added during pouring
Enter strain 0.25kg/m2, fully mix thoroughly, water spray makes final water content in 48-54%, in room on its surface during spice
Temperature lower fermentation 2-3 days, after internal temperature reaches 50-60 DEG C, then ferments 5-7 days, the bedding and padding of fermentation bed is made, the pad that will be fermented
Material is transferred in pig house, then sprays fermenting microbe, finally the sawdust in surface layer overlay 10cm high, rice husk mixture, is placed
24 it is small when after start to put pig cultivation；
3), cultivation whole process carries out in the fermentation bed of pig house, and the excrement of pig is directly drained in fermentation bed in breeding process, pig manure
Fermented with bedding and padding using probiotics；
4), in breeding process, bedding and padding are stirred once per the 10-15 days depth with 20-30cm, it is every thoroughly to stir bedding and padding within 50-60 days
Once；Every month supplements a strain, and the dosage for supplementing strain accounts for the 0.3-0.5% of step 2) the bedding and padding gross weight；Control
The moisture of fermentation bed is in 40-50%；Irregularly carry out dredging soil pipe reason, pig manure is uniformly distributed in fermentation bed；
5), fermentation perfect compound feed is fed to pig in the breeding process；
6), pig after the cultivation of 3 years, deliver for sale by live pig；The live pig delivered for sale passes through stringent inspection and quarantine, is butchered and is added
Work；The pork product processed is nonreactive, the safe pork food for meeting national standard；
7), pig is after the cultivation of 3 years, and the excrement of pig is cleared up together with fermenting bed padding to be delivered for sale, in the excrement of every cubic metre of pig
With adding 4-8kg corn flour and the zymocyte liquid of 5-10kg in fermenting bed padding, anaerobic fermentation 10-20 days, reaches it after mixing
To after biological organic fertilizer national standard, sold as biological organic fertilizer.
2. according to the method for green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the excellent pig kind
Including bacon hogs kind and flavor local pig breed, the bacon hogs kind is miscellaneous for the miscellaneous pig kind of Ternary Pig ternary or Du great Chang ternarys
Pig kind, the native miscellaneous pig that the flavor local pig breed is cultivated for Duroc with the hybridization of Guangdong and Guangxi Provinces little Hua pigs.
3. according to the method for green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the Tiny ecosystem system
Agent is to include bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity Candida, streptococcus lactis, acidified milk bar
Bacterium, the strain of seven kinds of bacterium of aspergillus.
4. according to the method for green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding described in claims 1, it is characterised in that the fermentation full price
By enzyme preparation and probiotics, enzymolysis and fermentation are made mixed feed jointly, and enzyme preparation therein is alkali protease, dosage
For 20-50g/t, the probiotics is comprising bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, production gastral cavity vacation silk ferment
Mother, streptococcus lactis, lactobacillus fermenti, the strain of eight kinds of bacterium of aspergillus and rhizopus, the dosage of each strain is respectively lichens gemma
Bacillus 0.1kg/t, bacillus subtilis 0.2kg/t, saccharomyces cerevisiae 1kg/t, produces gastral cavity Candida 0.5kg/t, streptococcus lactis
0.2kg/t, lactobacillus fermenti 1kg/t, aspergillus 0.5kg/t and rhizopus 0.5kg/t.
5. according to the method for green non-pollution pig ecologic breeding described in claims 1, the bacterium solution is the dilution of strain,
The concentration of bacterium solution is the 1% of strain.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794252A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-13 | 广西大学 | The method for preparing selenium-rich solid organic fertilizer with the swine excrement and agricultural stalk on pig farm |
| CN108935129A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-07 | 刘健 | A kind of antibiotic-free, the cultural method without the crisp mouth meat type pig of clenbuterol hydrochloride |
| CN109180376A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 哈尔滨亚沟彦东秸杆综合利用有限公司 | A kind of biomass fertilizer and preparation method thereof for discarding padding production with fermentation bed using pig-breeding |
| CN110140663A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-20 | 刘坚 | A kind of environmentally friendly pig raising fermenting bed padding and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711441291.8A patent/CN108029633A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794252A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-13 | 广西大学 | The method for preparing selenium-rich solid organic fertilizer with the swine excrement and agricultural stalk on pig farm |
| CN108935129A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-07 | 刘健 | A kind of antibiotic-free, the cultural method without the crisp mouth meat type pig of clenbuterol hydrochloride |
| CN109180376A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-11 | 哈尔滨亚沟彦东秸杆综合利用有限公司 | A kind of biomass fertilizer and preparation method thereof for discarding padding production with fermentation bed using pig-breeding |
| CN110140663A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-20 | 刘坚 | A kind of environmentally friendly pig raising fermenting bed padding and preparation method thereof |
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