CN104082097B - A kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104082097B CN104082097B CN201410371773.0A CN201410371773A CN104082097B CN 104082097 B CN104082097 B CN 104082097B CN 201410371773 A CN201410371773 A CN 201410371773A CN 104082097 B CN104082097 B CN 104082097B
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- sapling
- lifting
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- container
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate.North major part is arid, the poor place of land occupation condition, and because nursery stock lifting, transportation resources are improper in afforestation process, arid land occupation condition difference causes seedling root dehydration in addition.Utilize container water filling to improve a cultivation method for sapling survival rate, comprise the following steps: lifting is drunk water to sapling the previous day; Lifting; After lifting, sapling is planted in plastic sack, then give note half bag of water in plastic sack; By sack tighten in carrying, the plastic sack being placed with sapling upward, is placed on level land after arriving destination, then is opened by sack, prepare to plant by plastic bag mouth; Plant nursery stock time, sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure; Last covered one deck fine earth.Sapling of the present invention also has sufficient water to ensure that seedling growth needs moisture in container bag when planting, improve plant percent growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sapling culture technology field, relate to a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate.
Background technology
In order to improve the ecological environment, nearly ten come, and China starts the key projects such as sky guarantor, three Norths, conceding the land to forestry in succession, and forest coverage increases year by year, and county's forest green rate reaches 48%.In forestry afforestation, due to good preferentially the implementing of enforcement land occupation condition of key project, remaining enforcement plot major part is arid, that land occupation condition is poor place.Because nursery stock lifting, transportation resources are improper in afforestation process, in addition arid land occupation condition difference causes seedling root dehydration and causes the main cause of failure, this proposes unprecedented difficulty to forestry, and how improving survival rate is the problem of pendulum in face of reality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate, to overcome in prior art because lifting, transport and improperly cause the technical problem that sapling survival rate is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) lifting is drunk water to sapling the previous day, and it is complete that water must drink full guarantee lifting root system;
(2) lifting;
(3) sapling is planted 10 kilograms after lifting to facilitate in plastic sack, then give injection half bag of water in plastic sack, water injection rate exceedes sapling root small container bag 5-10 centimetre;
(4) in transport or handling process by sack tighten, must ensure plastic bag mouth upward, arrive behind destination and be first placed on level land by the plastic sack being placed with sapling, sack upward, then is opened by plastic bag mouth, prepares to plant;
(5) plant nursery stock time, sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure;
(6) last covered one deck fine earth, fine earth thickness is for exceeding plastic bag mouth 3-4CM.
In described step (1), lifting is drunk water to sapling with flood drink seedbed the previous day, pinches can drip for sapling drink is full when the soft hand of container bag.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is long that container seedling packed water transports the holding time of planting, nursery stock not dehydration divides, survival rate is high, nursery stock sprouts early, and fast growth of sprouting is vigorous, for the arid area that rainfall is on the low side, the adopting said method from far-off regions of land occupation condition difference can improve sapling survival rate, and forest green rate is improved greatly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Utilize container water filling to improve a cultivation method for sapling survival rate, specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) stub land block to be stepped on and choose planting site, do Forestation Design well, accomplish matching species with the site;
(2) carry out wholely on request, accomplish that hole is of moderate size, appropriate density;
(3) nursery: ridging is set at the root of little sapling, and with small container bag, mount is wrapped up in, and then by transplanted seedling tree in hole;
(4) lifting is drunk water to sapling with flood drink seedbed the previous day, and it is complete that water must drink full guarantee lifting root system, pinches can drip for sapling drink is full when the soft hand of container bag;
(5) lifting;
(6) sapling is planted 10 kilograms after lifting to facilitate in plastic sack, then give injection half bag of water in plastic sack, 5-10 centimetre, the small container bag exceeding sapling root is as the criterion;
(7) in transport or handling process by sack tighten, must ensure plastic bag mouth upward, arrive behind destination and be first placed on level land by the plastic sack being placed with sapling, sack upward, then is opened by plastic bag mouth, prepares to plant;
(8) plant nursery stock time, sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure, must guard against and overexerts, prevent container bag from smashing dehydration and divide, affect Survival rate of nursery stock and growth;
(9) last covered one deck fine earth, thickness, for exceeding container sack 3-4CM, prevents high temperature that soil is shone crack, soil dehydration, affects Survival rate of nursery stock and growth.
Embodiment 1: a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate, the process of planting of its Chinese pine is as follows:
(1) stub land block to be stepped on and choose planting site, do Forestation Design well, accomplish matching species with the site;
(2) carry out wholely on request, accomplish that hole is of moderate size, appropriate density;
(3) nursery: ridging is set at the root of Chinese pine little sapling, and with small container bag, mount is wrapped up in, and then little for Chinese pine sapling is planted in hole;
(4) lifting is drunk water to Chinese pine sapling with flood drink seedbed the previous day, and it is complete that water must drink full guarantee lifting root system, pinches can drip for Chinese pine sapling drink is full when the soft hand of container bag;
(5) lifting;
(6) after lifting, Chinese pine sapling is planted 10 kilograms to facilitate in plastic sack, then give injection half bag of water in plastic sack, 5 centimetres, the small container bag exceeding sapling root is as the criterion;
(7) in transport or handling process by sack tighten, must ensure plastic bag mouth upward, arrive behind destination and be first placed on level land by the plastic sack being placed with Chinese pine sapling, sack upward, then is opened by plastic bag mouth, prepares to plant;
(8) plant nursery stock time, Chinese pine sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and Chinese pine sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure, must guard against and overexerts, prevent container bag from smashing dehydration and divide, affect Chinese pine sapling and survive and grow;
(9) last covered one deck fine earth, thickness, for exceeding container sack 3CM, prevents high temperature that soil is shone crack, soil dehydration, affects Chinese pine sapling and survives and grow.
Embodiment 2: a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate, the process of planting of its arbor-vitae:
(1) stub land block to be stepped on and choose planting site, do Forestation Design well, accomplish matching species with the site;
(2) carry out wholely on request, accomplish that hole is of moderate size, appropriate density;
(3) nursery: ridging is set at the root of arbor-vitae little sapling, and with small container bag, mount is wrapped up in, and then little for arbor-vitae sapling is planted in hole;
(4) lifting is drunk water to arbor vitae seedling with flood drink seedbed the previous day, and it is complete that water must drink full guarantee lifting root system, pinches can drip for arbor-vitae sapling drink is full when the soft hand of container bag;
(5) lifting;
(6) after lifting, arbor-vitae sapling is planted 10 kilograms to facilitate in plastic sack, then give injection half bag of water in plastic sack, exceed 8 centimetres, the small container bag of sapling root;
(7) in transport or handling process by sack tighten, must ensure plastic bag mouth upward, arrive behind destination and be first placed on level land by the plastic sack being placed with arbor-vitae sapling, sack upward, then is opened by plastic bag mouth, prepares to plant;
(8) plant nursery stock time, arbor-vitae sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and arbor-vitae sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure, must guard against and overexerts, prevent container bag from smashing dehydration and divide, affect arbor-vitae sapling and survive and grow;
(9) last covered one deck fine earth, thickness, for exceeding container sack 3CM, prevents high temperature that soil is shone crack, soil dehydration, affects arbor-vitae sapling and survives and grow.
Embodiment 3: a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate, the process of planting of its arbor-vitae:
(1) stub land block to be stepped on and choose planting site, do Forestation Design well, accomplish matching species with the site;
(2) carry out wholely on request, accomplish that hole is of moderate size, appropriate density;
(3) nursery: ridging is set at the root of arbor-vitae little sapling, and with small container bag, mount is wrapped up in, and then little for arbor-vitae sapling is planted in hole;
(4) lifting is drunk water to arbor vitae seedling with flood drink seedbed the previous day, and it is complete that water must drink full guarantee lifting root system, pinches can drip for arbor-vitae sapling drink is full when the soft hand of container bag;
(5) lifting;
(6) after lifting, arbor-vitae sapling is planted 10 kilograms to facilitate in plastic sack, then give injection half bag of water in plastic sack, exceed 10 centimetres, the small container bag of sapling root;
(7) in transport or handling process by sack tighten, must ensure plastic bag mouth upward, arrive behind destination and be first placed on level land by the plastic sack being placed with arbor-vitae sapling, sack upward, then is opened by plastic bag mouth, prepares to plant;
(8) plant nursery stock time, arbor-vitae sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and arbor-vitae sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure, must guard against and overexerts, prevent container bag from smashing dehydration and divide, affect arbor-vitae sapling and survive and grow;
(9) last covered one deck fine earth, thickness, for exceeding container sack 4CM, prevents high temperature that soil is shone crack, soil dehydration, affects arbor-vitae sapling and survives and grow.
Sapling of the present invention get up after guarantee transport nursery stock not dehydration, also having when planting sufficient water to ensure that seedling growth needs moisture in container bag, improving plant percent growth.
Claims (2)
1. utilize container water filling to improve a cultivation method for sapling survival rate, it is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) lifting is drunk water to sapling the previous day, and it is complete that water must drink full guarantee lifting root system;
(2) lifting;
(3) sapling is planted 10 kilograms after lifting to facilitate in plastic sack, then give injection half bag of water in plastic sack, water injection rate exceedes sapling root small container bag 5-10 centimetre;
(4) in transport or handling process by sack tighten, must ensure plastic bag mouth upward, arrive behind destination and be first placed on level land by the plastic sack being placed with sapling, sack upward, then is opened by plastic bag mouth, prepares to plant;
(5) plant nursery stock time, sapling is put into together with one piece, container the hole dug, and sapling surrounding is real by soil pressure;
(6) last covered one deck fine earth, fine earth thickness is for exceeding plastic bag mouth 3-4CM.
2. a kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step (1), lifting is drunk water to sapling with flood drink seedbed the previous day, pinch when the soft hand of container bag and can drip for sapling drink is full.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371773.0A CN104082097B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410371773.0A CN104082097B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104082097A CN104082097A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104082097B true CN104082097B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| CN201410371773.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104082097B (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2014-07-31 | A kind of cultivation method utilizing container water filling to improve sapling survival rate |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109496773A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-22 | 云南省林业科学院漾濞核桃研究院 | Apocarya Light media small container grafting Raining season wooding method |
| CN113040019A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-06-29 | 许光明 | Tree planting method suitable for northern arid area |
| CN113906947A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-11 | 赤峰市林业科学研究所 | Method for improving afforestation survival rate in semiarid region |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1275312A (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2000-12-06 | 银川市兰天实用技术研究所 | Method for planting tree in arid area |
| CN201097533Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-08-13 | 李进军 | Seedling root system packaging bag |
| CN101558727A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-21 | 蓟县林业局林业科技推广中心 | Method for rapidly culturing colorful tree and broad-leaved tree seedlings in container for forestation |
| CN101861809A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-20 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Soil-retaining water-saving method for planting trees in gravel land in dry and hot area |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0685667B2 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1994-11-02 | 東レ株式会社 | Packaging bag for transplanting seedling roots |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1275312A (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2000-12-06 | 银川市兰天实用技术研究所 | Method for planting tree in arid area |
| CN201097533Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-08-13 | 李进军 | Seedling root system packaging bag |
| CN101558727A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-21 | 蓟县林业局林业科技推广中心 | Method for rapidly culturing colorful tree and broad-leaved tree seedlings in container for forestation |
| CN101861809A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-10-20 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Soil-retaining water-saving method for planting trees in gravel land in dry and hot area |
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