CN104058841A - Special fertilizer for pawpaw and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for pawpaw and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight parts: 50-65 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 25-30 parts of a water-soluble phosphate fertilizer, 2-4 parts of sodium selenite, 3-4 parts of barium carbonate, 5-6 parts of calcium fluoride, 2-3 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 15-20 parts of sea-foam stone powder, 15-20 parts of aluminum sulfate, 2-3 parts of epoxy resin, 15-18 parts of a soil fertility enhancer, 2-4 parts of acetate, 4-6 parts of foots, 3-5 parts of germanium oxide, 2-3 parts of potassium oxalate, 4-6 parts of medlar leaves, 2-4 parts of pyroligneous acid liquid, 0.4-0.5 part of polyacrylamide and 6-8 parts of willow roots. The fertilizer is environment-friendly, can protect ecological environment and farmland soil, also can provide various nutrients and a large quantity of various physiological active substances such as biotin amino acid and vitamin for the pawpaw, is easy to absorb by crops, and has remarkable yield-increasing benefits; the feces of livestock and poultry and the sea-foam stone powder are adopted as main materials, the cost is reduced while the nutritional content of the fertilizer is increased, wastes are turned into wealth, and the economic benefits are increased.

Description

A kind of pawpaw special fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of pawpaw special fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to Production of manure technical field.

Background technology

Pawpaw all has distribution in China north and south, be mainly grown in sunny, soil property is fertile, moistening and well-drained place, Northwest of Hubei Province area cultivated area is larger, wherein Yun County is called as " township of Chinese pawpaw "; At present, plantation pawpaw fertilizer used is sulfur-bearing composite fertilizer, mu amount of application is 50kg, and approximately 160 yuan of every mu of fertile costs of use, in order to prevent the generation of leaf blight, every mu also needs to spray insecticide, approximately 30 yuan of pesticide cost, the every per mu yield of pawpaw is 1560kg, because the soil characteristic of Shiyan District is nitrogen stress, few phosphorus, low potassium, sulfur-bearing composite fertilizer is difficult to meet the demand that pawpaw grows, and directly has influence on the growing of pawpaw, output and the output value.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pawpaw special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:

Pawpaw special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: fowl and animal excrement 50-65, water soluble phosphorous fertilizer 25-30, Sodium Selenite 2-4, barium carbonate 3-4, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 5-6, clorafin 2-3, sepiolite powder 15-20, Tai-Ace S 150 15-20, epoxy resin 2-3, soil fertilizer synergist 15-18, acetic ester 2-4, oil foot 4-6, germanium oxide 3-5, potassium oxalate 2-3, Leaf of Matrimonyvine 4-6, pyroligneous liquor 2-4, polyacrylamide 0.4-0.5 and Willow root 6-8;

The compositing formula of described soil fertilizer synergist is: fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 10-15, plant ash 5-10, wood pulp 3-5, Semen Vitis viniferae powder 4-5, bird rape flower 6-7, Chinese toon leaf 1-2, lima bean powder 3-5, spirulina 3-4, pea flour 5-6, cotton seed hulls 3-4, chitosan 1-3, organic germanium 0.4-0.5, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.3, ferrous sulfate 0.4-0.5 and molybdenum oxide 0.5-0.7; Preparation method is as follows: (1) takes each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first plant ash is burnt into ashes and adds in wood pulp, stirs; (2) Semen Vitis viniferae powder, bird rape flower, Chinese toon leaf, lima bean powder, spirulina, pea flour and cotton seed hulls are added in pulverizer and pulverized, add in the lump furnishing pasty state in wood pulp with appropriate water, for subsequent use; (3) in above-mentioned mashed prod, add other residue constitutive material, mix, with plastic film covering, place and open plastic film concentrate drying after 3-5 days, granulation, to obtain final product.

Pawpaw special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: fowl and animal excrement 58, water soluble phosphorous fertilizer 28, Sodium Selenite 3, barium carbonate 3.5, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 5.5, clorafin 2.5, sepiolite powder 18, Tai-Ace S 150 18, epoxy resin 2.5, soil fertilizer synergist 16, acetic ester 3, oil foot 5, germanium oxide 4, potassium oxalate 2.5, Leaf of Matrimonyvine 5, pyroligneous liquor 3, polyacrylamide 0.4 and Willow root 7.

The preparation method of pawpaw special fertilizer, comprises the following steps:

(1) take Leaf of Matrimonyvine and Willow root, shine dry doubling and grind; Add appropriate amount of deionized water to make slurry;

(2) above-mentioned slurry is added in fowl and animal excrement, add appropriate amount of deionized water, control water content is 50-60%, is uniformly mixed;

(3) take other residue constitutive materials, then add successively in the compound of step (2), mix and use steam dram tablets press to carry out drum granulating processing;

(4) by the good material of granulation, send Temperature Setting to and be the dry 15-30 minute in loft drier the inside of 150-200 DEG C, to obtain final product.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

Fertilizer green of the present invention, environmental protection; Can preserve the ecological environment and agricultural land soil; can provide multiple nutritional components to pawpaw; can also provide a large amount of several physiological active substances such as biotin amino acid, VITAMIN to pawpaw; crop easily absorbs, yield increase effect is obvious; the present invention adopts fowl and animal excrement and sepiolite powder as major ingredient, in having enriched nutrient contg of the present invention, cost-saving; turn waste into wealth, increase economic efficiency.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: pawpaw special fertilizer, the weight part (jin) of its constitutive material is: fowl and animal excrement 58, water soluble phosphorous fertilizer 28, Sodium Selenite 3, barium carbonate 3.5, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 5.5, clorafin 2.5, sepiolite powder 18, Tai-Ace S 150 18, epoxy resin 2.5, soil fertilizer synergist 16, acetic ester 3, oil foot 5, germanium oxide 4, potassium oxalate 2.5, Leaf of Matrimonyvine 5, pyroligneous liquor 3, polyacrylamide 0.4 and Willow root 7.

The preparation method of pawpaw special fertilizer, comprises the following steps:

(1) take Leaf of Matrimonyvine and Willow root, shine dry doubling and grind; Add appropriate amount of deionized water to make slurry;

(2) above-mentioned slurry is added in fowl and animal excrement, add appropriate amount of deionized water, control water content is 50-60%, is uniformly mixed;

(3) take other residue constitutive materials, then add successively in the compound of step (2), mix and use steam dram tablets press to carry out drum granulating processing;

(4) by the good material of granulation, send Temperature Setting to and be the dry 15-30 minute in loft drier the inside of 150-200 DEG C, to obtain final product.

The compositing formula (jin) of described soil fertilizer synergist is: fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12, plant ash 8, wood pulp 4, Semen Vitis viniferae powder 4.5, bird rape spend 6.5, Chinese toon leaf 1.5, lima bean powder 4, spirulina 3.5, pea flour 5, cotton seed hulls 3.5, chitosan 2, organic germanium 0.5, manganous sulfate 0.2, ammonium molybdate 0.2, ferrous sulfate 0.5 and molybdenum oxide 0.5; Preparation method is as follows: (1) takes each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first plant ash is burnt into ashes and adds in wood pulp, stirs; (2) Semen Vitis viniferae powder, bird rape flower, Chinese toon leaf, lima bean powder, spirulina, pea flour and cotton seed hulls are added in pulverizer and pulverized, add in the lump furnishing pasty state in wood pulp with appropriate water, for subsequent use; (3) in above-mentioned mashed prod, add other residue constitutive material, mix, with plastic film covering, place and open plastic film concentrate drying after 3-5 days, granulation, to obtain final product.

Special fertilizer of the present invention compared with traditional sulfur-bearing composite fertilizer, every mu of fertile cost of use 10-20kg, and do not need to spray insecticide, make every mu of pawpaw increase production 250-300kg; The present invention both can meet the pawpaw required nutrient of growing, and can prevent again the generation of leaf blight, saving of labor, save time, increasing both production and income.

Claims (3)

1. a pawpaw special fertilizer, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: fowl and animal excrement 50-65, water soluble phosphorous fertilizer 25-30, Sodium Selenite 2-4, barium carbonate 3-4, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 5-6, clorafin 2-3, sepiolite powder 15-20, Tai-Ace S 150 15-20, epoxy resin 2-3, soil fertilizer synergist 15-18, acetic ester 2-4, oil foot 4-6, germanium oxide 3-5, potassium oxalate 2-3, Leaf of Matrimonyvine 4-6, pyroligneous liquor 2-4, polyacrylamide 0.4-0.5 and Willow root 6-8;

The compositing formula of described soil fertilizer synergist is: fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 10-15, plant ash 5-10, wood pulp 3-5, Semen Vitis viniferae powder 4-5, bird rape flower 6-7, Chinese toon leaf 1-2, lima bean powder 3-5, spirulina 3-4, pea flour 5-6, cotton seed hulls 3-4, chitosan 1-3, organic germanium 0.4-0.5, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.3, ferrous sulfate 0.4-0.5 and molybdenum oxide 0.5-0.7; Preparation method is as follows: (1) takes each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first plant ash is burnt into ashes and adds in wood pulp, stirs; (2) Semen Vitis viniferae powder, bird rape flower, Chinese toon leaf, lima bean powder, spirulina, pea flour and cotton seed hulls are added in pulverizer and pulverized, add in the lump furnishing pasty state in wood pulp with appropriate water, for subsequent use; (3) in above-mentioned mashed prod, add other residue constitutive material, mix, with plastic film covering, place and open plastic film concentrate drying after 3-5 days, granulation, to obtain final product.

2. pawpaw special fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: fowl and animal excrement 58, water soluble phosphorous fertilizer 28, Sodium Selenite 3, barium carbonate 3.5, Calcium Fluoride (Fluorspan) 5.5, clorafin 2.5, sepiolite powder 18, Tai-Ace S 150 18, epoxy resin 2.5, soil fertilizer synergist 16, acetic ester 3, oil foot 5, germanium oxide 4, potassium oxalate 2.5, Leaf of Matrimonyvine 5, pyroligneous liquor 3, polyacrylamide 0.4 and Willow root 7.

3. the preparation method of pawpaw special fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) take Leaf of Matrimonyvine and Willow root, shine dry doubling and grind; Add appropriate amount of deionized water to make slurry;

(2) above-mentioned slurry is added in fowl and animal excrement, add appropriate amount of deionized water, control water content is 50-60%, is uniformly mixed;

(3) take other residue constitutive materials, then add successively in the compound of step (2), mix and use steam dram tablets press to carry out drum granulating processing;

(4) by the good material of granulation, send Temperature Setting to and be the dry 15-30 minute in loft drier the inside of 150-200 DEG C, to obtain final product.