CN104045428B - A kind of cherry potting nutritional soil - Google Patents
A kind of cherry potting nutritional soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN104045428B CN104045428B CN201410236172.9A CN201410236172A CN104045428B CN 104045428 B CN104045428 B CN 104045428B CN 201410236172 A CN201410236172 A CN 201410236172A CN 104045428 B CN104045428 B CN 104045428B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, especially a cherry potting nutritional soil, raw material and the mass parts thereof of described Nutrition Soil are composed as follows: river silt 30-50 part, dry cow dung 20-30 part, plant ash 20-30 part, varec 5-10 part, rapeseed cake 3-5 part, egg-shell meal 3-6 part, microbial fertilizer 1-2 part, nutritive medium 2-5 part, starch grafted acrylate 1-3 part.Beneficial effect is: cherry potting nutritional soil nutritive substance of the present invention enriches, and preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, and the gas permeability of soil is good, cost is low, potting nutritional soil of the present invention, can directly potted plant putting into wherein be grown, be of high nutritive value, be rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition.With the addition of water-holding agent and microbial fertilizer in Nutrition Soil, can Soil structure be improved, this Nutrition Soil make cherry tree flourishing, grow fine.This Nutrition Soil is easy to use, does not cause any pollution to environment, and instantly-soluble is good, will be subject to liking of potted plant gang, has wide market development space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, especially a kind of cherry potting nutritional soil.
Background technology
Nutrition Soil be in order to meet seedling development and particular formulation containing multiple mineral nutrition, loose ventilation, preserve moisture and fertility ability is strong, and the bed without disease and pest is native.Nutrition is generally formed with decomposed dung mixed preparing by fertile land for growing field crops soil.
Plant nutrition soil usually adopts vermiculite, sandy soil, expansion stone etc. to add compounding and forms, but, plant-growth not only needs nutrition, following requirement is also had to Nutrition Soil: stronger ventilation property, water retention capacity simultaneously, be applicable to root growth, antibacterial bacteriostatic, short root strong sprout, activation nutrient, and the various disease and pests of flowers can be prevented.
Current cherry potting does not also have special Nutrition Soil, is all generally that common original soil just has the following disadvantages: nutrient content is low with common garden mould, nutrition slow-release weak effect, poor air permeability, and potential of hydrogen is improper, is not suitable for the potted plant use of sweet cherry.Is main for potting nutritional on market mainly with fertilizers for potted flowers, regularly to potted plant kind fertilising, but most colored clay fertilizer, be all that the bulk of compound is fertile, it is very inconvenient to use, and fertilizer efficiency is low, is not suitable for life-time service and deposits.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: overcome deficiency of the prior art, the cherry potting nutritional soil that a kind of nutritive ingredient is comprehensive, have antibacterial and bacteriostasis is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of cherry potting nutritional soil, raw material and the mass parts thereof of described Nutrition Soil are composed as follows: river silt 30-50 part, dry cow dung 20-30 part, plant ash 20-30 part, varec 5-10 part, rapeseed cake 3-5 part, egg-shell meal 3-6 part, microbial fertilizer 1-2 part, nutritive medium 2-5 part, starch grafted acrylate 1-3 part.
Further, described microbial fertilizer is selected from: at least one in actinomycetes fertilizer, root nodule bacterium fertilizer.
Further, described root nodule bacterium fertilizer is liquid bacterial agent.
Further, the mass parts of described nutritive medium is composed as follows: potassium primary phosphate 5-9 part, urea 4-6 part, protein powder 3-7 part, water 50-80 part.
Further, the mass parts of described nutritive medium is composed as follows: potassium primary phosphate 7 parts, 5 parts, urea, protein powder 5 parts, 70 parts, water.
Further, the raw material of described Nutrition Soil and mass parts composed as follows: 40 parts, river silt, dry cow dung 25 parts, plant ash 25 parts, varec 8 parts, rapeseed cake 4 parts, egg-shell meal 5 parts, microbial fertilizer 2 parts, nutritive medium 4 parts, starch grafted acrylate 2 parts.
Vinelandii fertilizer is the ammonia utilizing nitrogen-fixing microorganism the molecular nitrogen cyclostrophic in air to be turned to farm crop to utilize, and then provides the fertilizer of the necessary nitrogen nutrition of synthetic protein for it.Biological nitrogen fixation is the biochemical reaction carried out under extremely gentle normal temperature and pressure conditions, does not need the high temperature in chemical fertilizers production, high pressure and catalyzer, therefore, biological nitrogen fixation be the most cheaply, the cleanest, the most most effective fertilising process.
Actinomycetes bacterial manure can produce the material of stimulating plant growth, is conducive to the growth of plant.Actinomycetes fertilizer adopts liquid bacterial agent simple to operate, and be convenient to mix, that can follow plays a role.
Starch grafted acrylate, is a kind of water-holding agent, in cherry potting nutritional soil, adds water-holding agent, on the one hand can water conservation, after infiltrating water-holding agent, inhibits moisture to evaporate to a great extent, improves saturated soil water content in soil; On the other hand, the effect of fertilizer conservation can also be played, because water-holding agent has the effect absorbing and protect retaining and divide, therefore can by chemical fertilizer soluble in water, nutritive substance required for the crop growths such as agricultural chemicals is fixing wherein, decrease the leaching loss of soluble nutrient to a certain extent, reach water saving joint fertile, improve the effect of water and fertilizer utilization; Finally Soil structure can be improved exactly, during water-holding agent is manured into soil, along with the regularity of water-swelling and dehydration shrinkage changes, surrounding soil can be made to be become from consolidation loose, hole increases, thus improve the penetrating situation of soil to a certain extent, also do not add the example of water-holding agent in existing cherry potting nutritional soil.
Containing necessary nutritive ingredients of plant-growth such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in nutritive medium, provide sufficient nutrient to the normal growth of plant.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention is adopted to be: cherry potting nutritional soil nutritive substance of the present invention enriches, preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, the gas permeability of soil is good, cost is low, potting nutritional soil of the present invention, directly wherein can grow potted plant putting into, be of high nutritive value, be rich in the mineral substance such as polycalcium, phosphorus, can continue to provide nutrition.With the addition of water-holding agent and microbial fertilizer in Nutrition Soil, can Soil structure be improved, this Nutrition Soil make cherry tree flourishing, grow fine.This Nutrition Soil is easy to use, does not cause any pollution to environment, and instantly-soluble is good, will be subject to liking of potted plant gang, has wide market development space.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cherry potting nutritional soil, raw material and the mass parts thereof of described Nutrition Soil are composed as follows: 30 parts, river silt, dry cow dung 20 parts, plant ash 20 parts, varec 5 parts, rapeseed cake 3 parts, egg-shell meal 3 parts, 1 part, actinomycetes fertilizer, nutritive medium 2 parts, starch grafted acrylate 1 part.
The mass parts of described nutritive medium is composed as follows: potassium primary phosphate 5 parts, 4 parts, urea, protein powder 3 parts, 50 parts, water.
Can obtain institute's cherry potting through pulverization process after above-mentioned raw materials mixes and need Nutrition Soil, the granular size of described Nutrition Soil is about 0.6cm.
Composition detection is carried out to the Nutrition Soil of the present embodiment, detects data in table 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cherry potting nutritional soil, raw material and the mass parts thereof of described Nutrition Soil are composed as follows: 40 parts, river silt, dry cow dung 25 parts, plant ash 25 parts, varec 8 parts, rapeseed cake 4 parts, egg-shell meal 5 parts, 1 part, actinomycetes fertilizer, 1 part, root nodule bacterium fertilizer, nutritive medium 4 parts, starch grafted acrylate 2 parts.
Described root nodule bacterium fertilizer is liquid bacterial agent.
The mass parts of described nutritive medium is composed as follows: potassium primary phosphate 7 parts, 5 parts, urea, protein powder 5 parts, 70 parts, water.
Can obtain institute's cherry potting through pulverization process after above-mentioned raw materials mixes and need Nutrition Soil, the granular size of described Nutrition Soil is about 0.6cm.
The composition of this Nutrition Soil is detected,
Composition detection is carried out to the Nutrition Soil of the present embodiment, detects data in table 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cherry potting nutritional soil, raw material and the mass parts thereof of described Nutrition Soil are composed as follows: 50 parts, river silt, dry cow dung 30 parts, plant ash 30 parts, varec 10 parts, rapeseed cake 5 parts, egg-shell meal 6 parts, 2 parts, root nodule bacterium fertilizer, nutritive medium 5 parts, starch grafted acrylate 3 parts.
Described root nodule bacterium fertilizer is liquid bacterial agent.
The mass parts of described nutritive medium is composed as follows: potassium primary phosphate 9 parts, 6 parts, urea, protein powder 7 parts, 80 parts, water.
Can obtain institute's cherry potting through pulverization process after above-mentioned raw materials mixes and need Nutrition Soil, the granular size of described Nutrition Soil is about 0.6cm.
Composition detection is carried out to the Nutrition Soil of the present embodiment, detects data in table 1.
Table 1
| Nitrogen (g/kg) | Phosphorus (g/kg) | Potassium (g/kg) | |
| Embodiment 1 | 6.5 | 3.9 | 2.8 |
| Embodiment 2 | 6.7 | 4.2 | 3.2 |
| Embodiment 3 | 6.9 | 4.3 | 3.5 |
Choose the 20 strain cherries that growing way is close, be then divided into 4 groups, have three groups to adopt embodiments of the invention 1, the Nutrition Soil of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, other one group adopts common earth.Then to the growing state of these cherry pottings, mainly, follow the tracks of, situation is in table 2.
Table 2
Although above-described embodiment describes in detail technical scheme of the present invention, but technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, when not departing from thought of the present invention and aim, claims limited range of the present invention all will be fallen into any change that technical scheme of the present invention is done.
Claims (3)
1. a cherry potting nutritional soil, it is characterized in that, raw material and the mass parts thereof of described Nutrition Soil are composed as follows: 40 parts, river silt, dry cow dung 25 parts, plant ash 25 parts, varec 8 parts, rapeseed cake 4 parts, egg-shell meal 5 parts, microbial fertilizer 2 parts, nutritive medium 4 parts, starch grafted acrylate 2 parts; The mass parts of wherein said nutritive medium is composed as follows: potassium primary phosphate 7 parts, 5 parts, urea, protein powder 5 parts, 70 parts, water.
2. a kind of cherry potting nutritional soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microbial fertilizer is selected from: at least one in actinomycetes fertilizer, root nodule bacterium fertilizer.
3. a kind of cherry potting nutritional soil according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described root nodule bacterium fertilizer is liquid bacterial agent.
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| CN104045428B true CN104045428B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104529592A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽格林亲子农庄有限公司 | Special nutrient solution for transplanting cultivation of potted pine tree |
| CN105622274A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-01 | 和县朱韩瓜果种植家庭农场 | Base fertilizer special for peach tree sapling transplanting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105948939A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 太仓市璜泾华南农机作业专业合作社 | Antibacterial water-retention nutrient soil and preparing method thereof |
| CN106212106A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2016-12-14 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi Nutrition Soil |
| CN107278685A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-10-24 | 娄新琳 | A kind of organoclay suitable for balcony planting vegetables |
| CN107129369A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | 王亮 | Cherry nutrition soil |
| CN107382459A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of Light nutritional soil for roof greening and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102060616A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-18 | 大连东芳果菜专业合作社 | Cherry potting nutritional soil |
| CN103265363A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 洛阳早春大樱桃种植农民专业合作社 | Preparation method of dwarfing large cherry potting matrix |
| CN103553769A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Potting nutrient soil |
| CN103756934A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 陕西万源生物农业科技有限公司 | Compound probiotics for cherry planting |
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| US5120344A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1992-06-09 | Altalanos Iparfejlesztesi Rt. | Method for producing a barrier layer in soil |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN102060616A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-05-18 | 大连东芳果菜专业合作社 | Cherry potting nutritional soil |
| CN103265363A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 洛阳早春大樱桃种植农民专业合作社 | Preparation method of dwarfing large cherry potting matrix |
| CN103553769A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Potting nutrient soil |
| CN103756934A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 陕西万源生物农业科技有限公司 | Compound probiotics for cherry planting |
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