The implantation methods of a kind of bajiao banana
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, particularly relate to the implantation methods of a kind of bajiao banana.
Background technology
Bajiao banana is perennial herbaceous plant, and leaf is large and wide, and it is weak that property likes warm cold-hartliness, and stem meristematic capacity is strong, and resistance to half shade, adaptability is comparatively strong, and growth is very fast.Bajiao banana and banana belong to a section together, and profile is similar, have certain medical value.Leaf of Japanese banana prevention pestilence has the history of several thousand, Chinese herbal medicine can be gathered materials on the spot, and the pharmacological research of modern medicine shows that leaf of Japanese banana is a kind of medicine of broad-spectrum antibacterial antiviral, it has suppression and lethal effect to a lot of virus and bacterium, has certain preventive and therapeutic effect to respiratory disease.In prior art, various fortuitous event is often run into when planting bajiao banana, as often do not ensured because the plantation at initial stage is bad with fertilizer in the process of growth of bajiao banana, cause the unhealthy growth of bajiao banana, make the growth quality of bajiao banana poor, grow uneven, the nutritive value of bajiao banana and drug effect can not perfectly embody, and result of use is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of healthy growth contributing to bajiao banana, and nutrient absorption is enriched, and rapidly, quality is good, the implantation methods of the bajiao banana be of high nutritive value in growth.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the implantation methods providing a kind of bajiao banana, the implantation methods of described bajiao banana comprises the steps:
Seed seedling-raising manages: little bajiao banana head and stolon root are cut from bajiao banana parent with cutter, the little bajiao banana head cut is seedling, seedling first shortens stolon root before cultivation, keep the intact of root nodule, seedling is placed on breeding seedbed afterwards and cultivates, breeding seedbed is filled with plain sandy soil to be used for educating root, when cultivating the seedling of not taking root, every strain interval is decontroled, seedling is all imbedded in plain sandy soil, water permeable, keep soil water profit, keep suitable temperature simultaneously, be convenient to seedling and go out coring, when tender shoots goes out soil surface, just can digging from seedbed, transplant,
Land management: select shady and cool moist fertile place, native loose ground is dug during whole ground, and form the shape of similar irrigation canals and ditches, rhizomatously after conveniently planting to spread, now, soil carries out execute a base manure, based on the fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed, be equipped with the fertilizer such as urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium sulfate mixing fertilising, Application Ratio is 20:3:2:2, every mu of mixed fertilizer imposing 100kg;
Transplant planting: carry out transplant planting in late autumn and early spring next year, that the seedling grown out in seedling bed is uprightly planted irrigation canals and ditches plants in nest, now mixes appropriate loam with pig, ox, sheep excrement again and fills out and cover, and water a certain amount of water tariff collection ground moistening;
Management after planting: with straw on the seedling after planting, cogongrass or protecting film carry out covering protection, prevent from enduring cold, Deng weather warm after open covering, now carry out fertilising blinding once, promote to breed growth, fertilising is with human and animal excreta, farmyard manure and the fertilizer mixing of becoming thoroughly decomposed are discharged, every mu of mixed fertilizer at every turn imposing 150kg, evenly be sprinkling upon on stem, get loam again to cover, and coordinate a certain amount of pouring, after keeping fertilising 4-5, every half a year carries out once thin fertilizer, fertilising is based on urea, add a certain amount of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, every mu of mixed fertilizer at every turn imposing 30kg, accelerate the quick growth of bajiao banana, until ripe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is 4-5cm that described seedling puts into seeding row spacing when plain sandy soil are cultivated.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plantation specification of the plantation nest after described bajiao banana transplant planting is 2.5mX3m, plants 80 for every mu.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention contributes to the healthy growth of bajiao banana, nutrient absorption is enriched, and rapidly, quality is good, is of high nutritive value in growth.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
An implantation methods for bajiao banana, the implantation methods of described bajiao banana comprises the steps:
Seed seedling-raising manages: little bajiao banana head and stolon root are cut from bajiao banana parent with cutter, the little bajiao banana head cut is seedling, seedling first shortens stolon root before cultivation, keep the intact of root nodule, seedling is placed on breeding seedbed afterwards and cultivates, breeding seedbed is filled with plain sandy soil to be used for educating root, when cultivating the seedling of not taking root, every strain interval is decontroled, seedling is all imbedded in plain sandy soil, water permeable, keep soil water profit, keep suitable temperature simultaneously, be convenient to seedling and go out coring, when tender shoots goes out soil surface, just can digging from seedbed, transplant,
Land management: select shady and cool moist fertile place, native loose ground is dug during whole ground, and form the shape of similar irrigation canals and ditches, rhizomatously after conveniently planting to spread, now, soil carries out execute a base manure, based on the fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed, be equipped with the fertilizer such as urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium sulfate mixing fertilising, Application Ratio is 20:3:2:2, every mu of mixed fertilizer imposing 100kg;
Transplant planting: carry out transplant planting in late autumn and early spring next year, that the seedling grown out in seedling bed is uprightly planted irrigation canals and ditches plants in nest, now mixes appropriate loam with pig, ox, sheep excrement again and fills out and cover, and water a certain amount of water tariff collection ground moistening;
Management after planting: with straw on the seedling after planting, cogongrass or protecting film carry out covering protection, prevent from enduring cold, Deng weather warm after open covering, now carry out fertilising blinding once, promote to breed growth, fertilising is with human and animal excreta, farmyard manure and the fertilizer mixing of becoming thoroughly decomposed are discharged, every mu of mixed fertilizer at every turn imposing 150kg, evenly be sprinkling upon on stem, get loam again to cover, and coordinate a certain amount of pouring, after keeping fertilising 4-5, every half a year carries out once thin fertilizer, fertilising is based on urea, add a certain amount of phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, every mu of mixed fertilizer at every turn imposing 30kg, accelerate the quick growth of bajiao banana, until ripe.
Further, described seedling puts into seeding row spacing when plain sandy soil are cultivated is 4-5cm.
Further, the plantation specification of the plantation nest after described bajiao banana transplant planting is 2.5mX3m, plants 80 for every mu.
The beneficial effect of the implantation methods of a kind of bajiao banana of the present invention is: the present invention contributes to the healthy growth of bajiao banana, and nutrient absorption is enriched, and rapidly, quality is good, is of high nutritive value in growth.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.