CN104041266A - High-quality and high-yield culture technology for soybeans - Google Patents
High-quality and high-yield culture technology for soybeans Download PDFInfo
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- CN104041266A CN104041266A CN201310082055.7A CN201310082055A CN104041266A CN 104041266 A CN104041266 A CN 104041266A CN 201310082055 A CN201310082055 A CN 201310082055A CN 104041266 A CN104041266 A CN 104041266A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-quality and high-yield culture technology for soybeans. A method comprises the following steps of (1) seed processing; (2) seeding in proper time; (3) base fertilizer application; (4) temperature rise and soil moisture preservation; (5) seedling checking and seedling supplementing; (6) seedling thinning and final singling; and (7) cultivation and earthing up. When being adopted, the high-quality and high-yield culture technology for the soybeans has the advantages that the fertilizer-resistant, water-resistant, early-maturity-resistant, disease-resistant and pest-resistant capabilities are higher, the protein content is high, the yield is high, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crops raising technology field, specifically relate to a kind of soybean high quality and yield cultivation techniques.
Background technology
Traditional soybean implantation methods is owing to there is no the planting technology of a set of standard, single cropping, and deep mixed causing during sowing, thinning and final singling are lack of standardization, a little less than the soybean growing way of planting out, plant root is undeveloped, and stem stalk is tiny, encroached on by To Leaf-feeding Insects and beans stem maggot, yield poorly, poor quality.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical deficiency, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of soybean planting technology of being convenient to wide farmers plantation, good quality and high output.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme:
1) seed treatment: select suitable seed coat agent dressing.
2) begin sowing in good time: as spring soybean in late Febuary to early March, autumn planting was sowed in late July to early August.
3) discharge base manure: during sowing, execute 300～500 kilograms of farmyard manures for every 667 square metres, mixed 15～20 kilograms of the superphosphate of executing.
4) heat soil moisture conservation: the soil moisture conservation of loosening the soil early, improves soil temperature.
5) looking into seedling fills the gaps with seedlings: after soybean emerges, finding that there is the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, reseed in time.
6) thinning and final singling: 2 simple and opposites carry out thinning when open and flat, final singling was carried out before the phase at 3 leaves.
7) cultivation and banking: while sowing, seedling will paste mud and keep flat, and bud is to both sides.
Embodiment
1) seed treatment: select improved seeds, elite seed before sowing, rejects disease worm kind and impurity.According to different soils environment, select suitable seed coat agent dressing, the also seed dressing such as available micro-fertilizer, bacterial manure, ABT root-inducing powder, strengthens seed vitality.
2) begin sowing in good time: as spring soybean in late Febuary to early March, autumn planting was sowed in late July to early August.Sow first 1 day wetting matrix, seed is kept flat in cave, 1 2～3, cave, above covers 0.5～1.0 cm thick matrix.40 centimetres of seeding row spacing 18 cm x.Every cave ensures two seedlings, and sowing depth is advisable with 3～5 centimetres.
3) discharge base manure: during sowing, execute 300～500 kilograms of farmyard manures for every 667 square metres, mixed 15～20 kilograms of the superphosphate of executing.After the long true leaf of seedling, in conjunction with water spray, carry out spray leaf fertilizer 1～2 time.
4) heat soil moisture conservation: the soil moisture conservation of loosening the soil early, improves soil temperature.25 ℃ of day temperature, night, 15～18 ℃ of temperature were advisable.
5) looking into seedling fills the gaps with seedlings: after soybean emerges, finding that there is the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, reseed in time.
6) thinning and final singling: 2 simple and opposites carry out thinning when open and flat, final singling was carried out before the phase at 3 leaves.Field planting cooling in first 7～10 days, carries out hardening.
7) cultivation and banking: lifting irrigates matrix with clear water in first 1 day, with special-purpose device for digging up seedling or bamboo chip lifting gently, can not lift seedlings, and while sowing, seedling will paste mud and keep flat, and bud is to both sides.
Claims (2)
1. a soybean high quality and yield cultivation techniques, is characterized in that, specific as follows:
1) seed treatment: select suitable seed coat agent dressing.
2) begin sowing in good time: as spring soybean in late Febuary to early March, autumn planting was sowed in late July to early August.
3) discharge base manure: during sowing, execute 300～500 kilograms of farmyard manures for every 667 square metres, mixed 15～20 kilograms of the superphosphate of executing.
4) heat soil moisture conservation: the soil moisture conservation of loosening the soil early, improves soil temperature.
5) looking into seedling fills the gaps with seedlings: after soybean emerges, finding that there is the disconnected ridge that is short of seedling, reseed in time.
6) thinning and final singling: 2 simple and opposites carry out thinning when open and flat, final singling was carried out before the phase at 3 leaves.
7) cultivation and banking: while sowing, seedling will paste mud and keep flat, and bud is to both sides.
2. according to a kind of soybean high quality and yield cultivation techniques described in right 1, it is characterized in that: step 2) described sowing require be: sow first 1 day wetting matrix, seed is kept flat in cave, 1 2～3, cave, above covers 0.5～1.0 cm thick matrix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310082055.7A CN104041266A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | High-quality and high-yield culture technology for soybeans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310082055.7A CN104041266A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | High-quality and high-yield culture technology for soybeans |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104041266A true CN104041266A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310082055.7A Pending CN104041266A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | High-quality and high-yield culture technology for soybeans |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104041266A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488528A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, drought resisting and seedling protection tillage method for tomato stubble planting soybeans |
| CN108605762A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-10-02 | 徐世友 | A kind of low-lying plot Soybean Field spring exempts to broadcast cultural method |
| CN115281048A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-04 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所 | Soybean cultivation temperature-increasing soil moisture conservation cultivation method |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 CN CN201310082055.7A patent/CN104041266A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488528A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 狄正兴 | Earthing, drought resisting and seedling protection tillage method for tomato stubble planting soybeans |
| CN108605762A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-10-02 | 徐世友 | A kind of low-lying plot Soybean Field spring exempts to broadcast cultural method |
| CN115281048A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-04 | 黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所 | Soybean cultivation temperature-increasing soil moisture conservation cultivation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yulin Liang Pai electrical equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140917 |