CN104003776B - A kind of pig manure, chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pig manure, chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer, it is characterized in that: weight ratio dried poultrymanure: moist pig manure: river: straw or paddy or corn=1:1.5 ~ 2:0.3 ~ 0.8:0.2 ~ 0.5 mix, adopt probiotic bacterium L: brown sugar Kg: the harmless treatment of biological bacteria deodorizing fermentation method is carried out in water Kg=1:1:9 ~ 11, again by weight pig chicken manure amount after fermentative deodorizing: humic acids: flyash: mechanize batching is carried out in urea=40 ~ 45:50 ~ 59:10 ~ 15:7 ~ 11, mixing, stir, screening, the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard of packaging.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: environmental protection, convenience, practicality, save time, laborsaving, less investment, effective, speed fast, is suitable for industrialized mass production.

Description

A kind of pig manure, chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to the process of a kind of pig manure, chicken manure mixing ight soil, particularly by the method for pig manure, chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer.

Background technology

At the production field, particularly medium and small sized enterprises of aquaculture (ox, pig, chicken, sheep etc.), resemble us

Hunan profit sky rising sun ecological agriculture development company limited not only raises pigs but also raise chickens, by the market requirement, livestock on hand pig is many sometimes, livestock on hand chicken is many sometimes, but always pig manure amount is greater than chicken manure amount, and the unprocessed front stench of pig manure, chicken manure is soaring, fly, mosquito multiply everywhere, disseminate disease, never accord with environmental requirement.

Existing middle-size and small-size breeding enterprise pig, Processing Method for Chicken Manure have several as follows:

One, feed pigs with lactic acid method fermentation poultry dung.

Chicken manure is shone to seventy percent dry, then adds wheat bran or rice bran in the ratio of 10:1, then it is appropriate to add milk-acid bacteria, uniform mixing, loads nontoxic sealed plastic (9895,5.00,0.05%) carry out sealing and fermenting in bag, just can feed pigs when within 10 days, smelling wine flavour later.Mixed ratio when feeding pigs in feed is preferably no more than 40%, and sow is particularly no more than 20% in feed for pregnant sows.

Two, educate worm with pig manure fermentation and feed chicken.

The fresh pig manure of every day is collected and stacks, often pile about 500 kilograms, spread out and shine to seventy percent dry, then add the earth of 20%, the wheat bran of 3% or rice bran, evenly mix, with plastics film dunghill obturaged about 7 days for subsequent use.Level land is dug the rectangle hole of dark 50 cm, and be laid in hole by the pig manure fermented, build with green grass or the thing such as straw screen or mat, damaged hemp bag above and keep moistening, the rainy day is noted preventing waterflooding.Within general about 20 days, just can grow maggot and earthworm etc., at this moment can feed chicken with these worms.

Three, ight soil decomposition agent breeding earthworm, wormcast is the most perfect fertilizer in the world, integrates bio-fertilizer, fertilizer, amino acid fertilizer, humic acid fertilizer, bacterial manure, micro-fertilizer, very claims the king in fertilizer.Cultivating earthworm feed pigs result is good, and earthworm is easily raised, and breeding is fast, and protein content is high, is good protein fodder.Be again the good feed of earthworm after pig manure fermentation, have good impact to the g and D of earthworm.

Four, pig, the little producing methane loss of chicken mixing excrement amount.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide the deodorizing of a kind of employing biological bacteria, harmless treatment pig manure is carried out in fermentation, chicken manure obtains the fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard.

The present invention is for realizing goal of the invention, and the technical scheme of employing is as follows: a kind of pig manure, chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer, is characterized in that: bag is drawn together as lower Walk is rapid,

(1)be first that strip is laid on the ground by pig chicken manure; Stalk or paddy or corn are mixed with probiotic bacterium, add river, humidity reaches 50%, then mixes stirring with pig chicken manure again, then sprays with river and smash even extraction excrement material to anhydrous oozing and be as the criterion; Add river during water dilution to determine according to the dry wet degree of pig chicken manure, simple judgement way is: grab a material with hand-tight, and webs water breakthrough does not drip and feels moistening is appropriate criteria, and fermentation materials moisture controlled is about 45%, humidity reaches 50%, allows prebiotic bacterial classification normally breed;

(2)mixing ight soil and river, probiotic bacterium are diluted activation solution turning in second day to turn for twice evenly, carry out anaerobically fermenting;

(3)after 5th day, film is raised the ight soil after fermentation at elevated temperatures and occur white white shape mycelia, carry out turning, suitably keep the skin wet;

(4)9th day, will release a large amount of heat energy and meta-bolites in fermentating breeding process, and make envrionment temperature continue to raise, the ight soil of fermentation occurs cellular and adularescent gas carrying out turning;

(5)12nd day, the ight soil after fermentation is own formed powdered, and basic odorless, carries out turning;

(6)after 15 days, manure fermentation thoroughly completes, and pathogeny bacterium, worm's ovum, grass-seed etc. in raw material all kill, and fermenting has bent fragrance successfully and do not have foul smell, in isabelline, glossy;

(7)again by weight pig chicken manure amount after fermentative deodorizing: humic acids: flyash: mechanize batching, mixing, stirring, screening, the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard of packaging are carried out in urea=40 ~ 45:50 ~ 59:10 ~ 15:7 ~ 11.

Each material rate weight ratio that chicken pig manure proportioning of the present invention adopts is dried poultrymanure: moist pig manure: river: straw or paddy or corn=1:1.5 ~ 2:0.3 ~ 0.8:0.2 ~ 0.5.

The proportioning of probiotic bacterium dilution activation solution of the present invention is probiotic bacterium L: the brown sugar Kg of fermentation: river Kg=1:1:9 ~ 11.

The invention solves medium and small pig, chicken aquaculture mixing fecal deodorizing, fermentation harmless treatment, meet the requirement of environmental protection, for medium and small pig, the existence of chicken aquaculture, development lay the foundation; Medium and small pig, chicken aquaculture are mixed the valuable fertilizer that ight soil waste becomes plant husbandry (paddy and wheat, cotton, oil, veterinary antibiotics, Chinese medicinal materials etc.) by the present invention, for people's clothing, food, shelter, row safety contribute.

Embodiment

According to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described below, but do not limit the scope that the present invention protects:

Material required for the present invention:

1. raw material: healthy fresh dried poultrymanure, moist pig manure, river; Dry several days of fresh pig manure (not containing urine) first stacking;

2. auxiliary material: the material that the carbon-nitrogen ratios such as a small amount of straw powder, rice chaff, sawdust are high;

3. additive: the probiotic bacterium of fermentation, brown sugar, river.

The each material ratio of the present invention

1. chicken pig manure proportioning weight ratio: dried poultrymanure: moist pig manure: river: stalk (paddy, corn etc.)=1:1.5 ~ 2:0.3 ~ 0.8:0.2 ~ 0.5;

2. enter fermentation proportioning after chicken pig manure proportioning, the proportioning of probiotic bacterium dilution activation solution is the probiotic bacterium (L) of fermentation: brown sugar (Kg): river (Kg)=1:1:10.

Concrete manufacture craft of the present invention:

(1)be first that strip is laid on the ground by pig chicken manure; Mixed with probiotic bacterium by a small amount of stalk (paddy, corn etc.), add river, humidity reaches 50% again, to improve culture medium effect, then mixes stirring with pig chicken manure raw material, then sprays with water and smash even extraction excrement material to anhydrous oozing and be as the criterion; Water dilution (adding water) is determined according to the dry wet degree of pig chicken manure, and simple judgement way is: grab a material with hand-tight, and webs water breakthrough does not drip and feels moistening is appropriate criteria.Fermentation materials moisture controlled is about 45%, and humidity reaches 50%, allows prebiotic bacterial classification normally breed;

(2)mixing ight soil and river, probiotic bacterium are diluted activation solution turning in second day to turn for twice evenly, carry out anaerobically fermenting;

(3)after 5th day, film is raised the ight soil after fermentation at elevated temperatures and occur white white shape (mycelia), carry out turning, suitably keep the skin wet;

(4)9th day, a large amount of heat energy and meta-bolites will be released in fermentating breeding process, and make envrionment temperature continue to raise.There is cellular and adularescent gas in the ight soil of fermentation, carries out turning;

(5)12nd day, the ight soil after fermentation is own formed powdered, and basic odorless, carries out turning;

(6)after 15 days, manure fermentation thoroughly completes, and pathogeny bacterium, worm's ovum, grass-seed etc. in raw material all kill, and fermenting has bent fragrance successfully and do not have foul smell, in isabelline, glossy;

(7)again by weight pig chicken manure amount after fermentative deodorizing: humic acids: flyash: mechanize batching, mixing, stirring, screening, the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard of packaging are carried out in urea=40 ~ 45:50 ~ 59:10 ~ 15:7 ~ 11.

Wherein in the 7th step, each raw material dosage of fertilizer calculates: test data (total nutrient 4.8% with picking up after above-mentioned pig manure, chicken manure mixing fecal deodorizing, fermentation harmless treatment, moisture 33%, organic 38%) for example calculates, there is blending material in company storehouse: urea (containing N:46%, moisture 1%); Humic acids (containing organic 70%, moisture 20%); Flyash (containing organic 10%, moisture 0.001%);

(1), butt balance:

(2), nutrient balance:

(3), Organic Matter Equilibrium:

(4), water balance.

By above four balanced array equations, draw the amount dropping into each raw material: (rounding)

Pig chicken manure amount after the deodorizing of input fermenting raw materials: 46 Kg drop into raw material humic acids: 59Kg

Drop into raw material powder coal ash: 10 Kg drop into raw material urea: 7 Kg

Specific embodiment is as follows:

Embodiment one:

1, fermentative deodorizing is used: dried poultrymanure 100 kilograms, moist pig manure 150 kilograms, river 125 kilograms; Stalk (paddy, corn etc.) 30 kilograms.Probiotic bacterium 1L, 1 kilogram, brown sugar, the river 10 kilograms of fermentation;

2, each material quantity of fertilizer: pig chicken manure after fermentative deodorizing: 46 Kg, humic acids: 59 Kg, flyash: 10 Kg, urea: 7 Kg;

Utilize mechanize to prepare burden, mix, stir, sieve, pack the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard.

Embodiment two:

1, fermentative deodorizing is used: dried poultrymanure 100 kilograms, moist pig manure 180 kilograms, river 115 kilograms; Stalk (paddy, corn etc.) 25 kilograms.Probiotic bacterium 1L, 1.1 kilograms, brown sugar, the river 9 kilograms of fermentation;

2, each material quantity of fertilizer: pig chicken manure: 45Kg, humic acids: 59Kg, flyash after fermentative deodorizing: 15 Kg, urea: 11Kg;

Utilize mechanize to prepare burden, mix, stir, sieve, pack the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard.

Embodiment three:

1, fermentative deodorizing is used: dried poultrymanure 100 kilograms, moist pig manure 130 kilograms, river 110 kilograms; Stalk (paddy, corn etc.) 22 kilograms.Probiotic bacterium 1L, 1 kilogram, brown sugar, the river 11 kilograms of fermentation;

2, each material quantity of fertilizer: pig chicken manure: 40Kg, humic acids after fermentative deodorizing: 55 Kg, flyash: 9 Kg, urea: 7Kg.

Utilize mechanize to prepare burden, mix, stir, sieve, pack the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard.This patent effect is: environmental protection, convenience, practicality, save time, laborsaving, less investment, effective, speed fast, is suitable for industrialized mass production.

Claims (2)

1. pig manure, a chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer, is characterized in that: bag is drawn together as lower Walk is rapid,

(1)be first that strip is laid on the ground by pig chicken manure; Stalk or paddy or corn are mixed with probiotic bacterium, add river, humidity reaches 50%, then mixes stirring with pig chicken manure again, then sprays with river and smash even extraction excrement material to anhydrous oozing and be as the criterion; Add river during water dilution to determine according to the dry wet degree of pig chicken manure, simple judgement way is: grab a material with hand-tight, and webs water breakthrough does not drip and feels moistening is appropriate criteria, and fermentation materials moisture controlled is about 45%, humidity reaches 50%, allows prebiotic bacterial classification normally breed;

(2)mixing ight soil and river, probiotic bacterium were diluted activation solution turning in second day to turn for twice evenly, carry out anaerobically fermenting, wherein the proportioning of probiotic bacterium dilution activation solution is probiotic bacterium L: the brown sugar Kg of fermentation: river Kg=1:1:9 ~ 11;

(3)after 5th day, film is raised the ight soil after fermentation at elevated temperatures and occur white white shape mycelia, carry out turning, suitably keep the skin wet;

(4)9th day, will release a large amount of heat energy and meta-bolites in fermentating breeding process, and make envrionment temperature continue to raise, the ight soil of fermentation occurs cellular and adularescent gas carrying out turning;

(5)12nd day, the ight soil after fermentation is own formed powdered, and basic odorless, carries out turning;

(6)after 15 days, manure fermentation thoroughly completes, and pathogeny bacterium, worm's ovum, grass-seed etc. in raw material all kill, and fermenting has bent fragrance successfully and do not have foul smell, in isabelline, glossy;

(7)again by weight pig chicken manure amount after fermentative deodorizing: humic acids: flyash: mechanize batching, mixing, stirring, screening, the obtained fertilizer meeting NY525-2012 standard of packaging are carried out in urea=40 ~ 45:50 ~ 59:10 ~ 15:7 ~ 11.

2. pig manure according to claim 1, chicken manure mixing stool detection fertilizer, is characterized in that: described each raw material weight is than being dried poultrymanure: moist pig manure: river: straw or paddy or corn=1:1.5 ~ 2:0.3 ~ 0.8:0.2 ~ 0.5.