CN103987878A - 通过蒸汽电解制备氢和氧的方法 - Google Patents

通过蒸汽电解制备氢和氧的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103987878A
CN103987878A CN201280057387.3A CN201280057387A CN103987878A CN 103987878 A CN103987878 A CN 103987878A CN 201280057387 A CN201280057387 A CN 201280057387A CN 103987878 A CN103987878 A CN 103987878A
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anode
negative electrode
suo shu
aforementioned
cathode
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Chinese (zh)
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B·萨拉
F·格拉塞
O·拉克鲁瓦
A·西拉
K·拉莫尼
M·凯达姆
竹之内久
D·格雨里奥
B·邦德热伊奥
P·科洛邦
A·范德利
J·G·桑什兹
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/326—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/44—Hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/22—Non-catalytic cracking in the presence of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/007—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/01—Products
    • C25B3/07—Oxygen containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20—Processes
    • C25B3/25—Reduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20—Processes
    • C25B3/25—Reduction
    • C25B3/26—Reduction of carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
CN201280057387.3A 2011-10-12 2012-10-11 通过蒸汽电解制备氢和氧的方法 Pending CN103987878A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1159221 2011-10-12
FR1159221A FR2981368B1 (fr) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Procede de generation d'hydrogene et d'oxygene par electrolyse de vapeur d'eau
PCT/EP2012/070214 WO2013053858A1 (fr) 2011-10-12 2012-10-11 Procédé de génération d'hydrogène et d'oxygène par électrolyse de vapeur d'eau

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103987878A true CN103987878A (zh) 2014-08-13

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Country Link
US (1) US20140284220A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP2766512A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP2014532119A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN103987878A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
BR (1) BR112014008732A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
FR (1) FR2981368B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IN (1) IN2014DN03034A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
RU (1) RU2014118792A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2013053858A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106185984A (zh) * 2016-07-23 2016-12-07 陈志强 基于水蒸汽电解法联合生产氨与硝酸的系统
CN108040487A (zh) * 2015-06-10 2018-05-15 西门子股份公司 用于合成氨的电化学电池
CN108350584A (zh) * 2015-11-16 2018-07-31 西门子股份公司 电化学电池和工艺
CN108698938A (zh) * 2016-02-25 2018-10-23 京瓷株式会社 光吸收构件、制氢用构件以及制氢装置
CN110804468A (zh) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-18 浙江天禄环境科技有限公司 一种合成气的干法脱硫工艺
CN111282410A (zh) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-16 华中师范大学 电化学法降解气态污染物的装置及其方法

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KR20160040614A (ko) 2013-07-31 2016-04-14 아쿠아하이드렉스 프로프라이어터리 리미티드 기체 확산 전극(들)을 가지는 전기-합성 또는 전기-에너지 전지
WO2016017251A1 (ja) * 2014-07-28 2016-02-04 株式会社日本触媒 水蒸気電解用セル
US10480083B2 (en) 2014-07-28 2019-11-19 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Steam electrolysis cell
JP6747778B2 (ja) * 2014-07-28 2020-08-26 株式会社日本触媒 水蒸気電解用セル
JP6363425B2 (ja) * 2014-08-08 2018-07-25 株式会社東芝 水素製造システム及び水素製造方法
US9951430B2 (en) * 2015-04-16 2018-04-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods for co-processing carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide
JP6521830B2 (ja) * 2015-10-20 2019-05-29 東京瓦斯株式会社 高温水蒸気電解セル及び高温水蒸気電解システム
JP6886753B2 (ja) * 2015-10-29 2021-06-16 宏之 小原 水素生成装置及び水素生成方法
US20180363154A1 (en) * 2015-12-14 2018-12-20 Aquahydrex Pty Ltd Electrochemical cell and components thereof capable of operating at high voltage
US11421330B2 (en) * 2017-03-16 2022-08-23 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods for carbon dioxide hydrogenation
DE102017218012A1 (de) 2017-10-10 2019-04-11 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg Elektrolyse- und/oder Brennstoffzelle umfassend ein Elektrodenmaterial enthaltend einen metallokeramischen Verbundwerkstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser
US11578415B2 (en) 2018-11-28 2023-02-14 Twelve Benefit Corporation Electrolyzer and method of use
EP3899092A1 (en) 2018-12-18 2021-10-27 Opus 12 Incorporated Electrolyzer and method of use
KR20210122260A (ko) 2019-02-01 2021-10-08 아쿠아하이드렉스, 인크. 제한된 전해질을 갖춘 전기화학적 시스템
BR112023016931A2 (pt) 2021-02-23 2023-11-07 Twelve Benefit Corp Procedimento de recuperação para eletrolisadores de óxido de carbono
GB2616256A (en) * 2022-02-24 2023-09-06 Ceres Ip Co Ltd Treatment plant electrolyser system
US12305304B2 (en) 2022-10-13 2025-05-20 Twelve Benefit Corporation Interface for carbon oxide electrolyzer bipolar membrane
FR3157815A1 (fr) * 2023-12-27 2025-07-04 Genvia Installation et procédé de traitement de gaz sulfurés et de récupération de soufre par couplage d’unité d’électrolyse haute température

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US4547273A (en) * 1984-06-07 1985-10-15 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Mobile atom insertion reaction, mobile atom transmissive membrane for carrying out the reaction, and reactor incorporating the mobile atom transmissive membrane
CN101107056A (zh) * 2005-01-21 2008-01-16 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 对来自氢源的含氢物流中氢的控制
EP1889650A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-20 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Electrochemical devices
FR2939450A1 (fr) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-11 Alex Hr Roustaei Systeme de production, conversion et restitution de h2 en cycle gaz-liquide-gaz avec absorption du co2 a chaque changement d'etat, utilisant une double electrolyse alcaline a base des nanoparticules
CN101842521A (zh) * 2007-08-02 2010-09-22 法国原子能委员会 具有异热功能和高生产能力的高温、高压电解槽
US20100314235A1 (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High temperature hydropyrolysis of carbonaceous materials
CN102056866A (zh) * 2008-05-15 2011-05-11 阿海珐 通过还原二氧化碳(CO2)和/或一氧化碳(CO)制备CxHyO2型化合物的方法

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CA2595588C (en) * 2005-01-21 2013-12-24 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Management of hydrogen in hydrogen-containing streams from hydrogen sources
DE102006035893A1 (de) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Wolf, Bodo M., Dr. Verfahren zur Wiederaufarbeitung von Verbrennungsprodukten fossiler Brennstoffe
FR2916653B1 (fr) 2007-06-01 2011-05-06 Areva Np Procede d'optimisation de la conductivite ionique d'une membrane conductrice ionique.
KR20110094969A (ko) * 2010-02-18 2011-08-24 삼성전자주식회사 나노다이아몬드를 포함하는 전기화학적 수처리용 전극 및 상기 전극을 포함하는 전기화학적 수처리 장치

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4547273A (en) * 1984-06-07 1985-10-15 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Mobile atom insertion reaction, mobile atom transmissive membrane for carrying out the reaction, and reactor incorporating the mobile atom transmissive membrane
CN101107056A (zh) * 2005-01-21 2008-01-16 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 对来自氢源的含氢物流中氢的控制
EP1889650A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-20 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Electrochemical devices
CN101842521A (zh) * 2007-08-02 2010-09-22 法国原子能委员会 具有异热功能和高生产能力的高温、高压电解槽
CN102056866A (zh) * 2008-05-15 2011-05-11 阿海珐 通过还原二氧化碳(CO2)和/或一氧化碳(CO)制备CxHyO2型化合物的方法
FR2939450A1 (fr) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-11 Alex Hr Roustaei Systeme de production, conversion et restitution de h2 en cycle gaz-liquide-gaz avec absorption du co2 a chaque changement d'etat, utilisant une double electrolyse alcaline a base des nanoparticules
US20100314235A1 (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-16 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High temperature hydropyrolysis of carbonaceous materials

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040487A (zh) * 2015-06-10 2018-05-15 西门子股份公司 用于合成氨的电化学电池
CN108040487B (zh) * 2015-06-10 2019-09-06 西门子股份公司 用于合成氨的电化学电池
CN108350584A (zh) * 2015-11-16 2018-07-31 西门子股份公司 电化学电池和工艺
CN108350584B (zh) * 2015-11-16 2020-07-07 西门子股份公司 电化学电池和工艺
CN108698938A (zh) * 2016-02-25 2018-10-23 京瓷株式会社 光吸收构件、制氢用构件以及制氢装置
CN106185984A (zh) * 2016-07-23 2016-12-07 陈志强 基于水蒸汽电解法联合生产氨与硝酸的系统
CN106185984B (zh) * 2016-07-23 2021-06-29 陈志强 基于水蒸汽电解法联合生产氨与硝酸的系统
CN110804468A (zh) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-18 浙江天禄环境科技有限公司 一种合成气的干法脱硫工艺
CN111282410A (zh) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-16 华中师范大学 电化学法降解气态污染物的装置及其方法
CN111282410B (zh) * 2020-02-19 2021-07-06 华中师范大学 电化学法降解气态污染物的装置及其方法

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JP2014532119A (ja) 2014-12-04
BR112014008732A2 (pt) 2017-04-25
IN2014DN03034A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 2015-05-08
RU2014118792A (ru) 2015-11-20
EP2766512A1 (fr) 2014-08-20
FR2981368B1 (fr) 2013-11-15
US20140284220A1 (en) 2014-09-25
WO2013053858A1 (fr) 2013-04-18
FR2981368A1 (fr) 2013-04-19

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