CN103964924B - Biological carbon energy Water soluble fertilizer - Google Patents
Biological carbon energy Water soluble fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103964924B CN103964924B CN201410202087.0A CN201410202087A CN103964924B CN 103964924 B CN103964924 B CN 103964924B CN 201410202087 A CN201410202087 A CN 201410202087A CN 103964924 B CN103964924 B CN 103964924B
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Abstract
Biological carbon energy Water soluble fertilizer, it relates to fruits and vegetables growing and cultivation technical field, and its mass ratio formula consists of: potassium fulvate 30-60%, biological organic carbon 5-25%, potassium primary phosphate 5-25%, potassium sulfate 4-15%, urea 5-25%.Its preparation technology is: raw material prepares, urea is pulverized, potassium fulvate grinds into powder, biological organic carbon extracts, batching mixing, metering, packaging, detect, finished product.It utilizes potassium fulvate and biological organic carbon to be rich in carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and strong adsorption function, and be organically combined into the nutritive element needed for six large plants with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, drastically increase various plant recovery of nutrient, consumption is few, effective.Meet water to adhere to rapidly and combine together with soil is organic, do not need to dig pit during fruits and vegetables bulk application, Sui Shuichong executes, nutrient not easily runs off, and saves labor.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables growing and cultivation technical field, especially a kind of fertilizer being applied to fruits and vegetables, be specifically related to a kind of fruits and vegetables base manure of not digging pit, rushing with water.
Background technology:
The rational application of fertilizer can regulate fruits and vegetables growing way, coordinates to nourish and grow and the relation of reproductive growth, and adjustment and prevention biennial bearing, improve output, promoting quality, is the important step of farm management.After the beginning of spring, fruits and vegetables topdress and based on quick-acting fertilizer, should can supplement base manure in time like this, solve the deficiency that fertilizer efficiency is slow, meet the needs of each growth phase of fruits and vegetables.
Usual top dressing fruit tree has four periods:
One, topdress before spending.Topdress to carrying out first time before blooming before and after fruit tree bud, this phase based on nitrogenous fertilizer, compounding application boron fertilizer.Topdress specifically and can ensure that fruit tree bud is consistent with the florescence, promote the growth of fruit tree branches and leaves.
Two, topdress after spending.Carry out second time after fruit tree fallen flowers to topdress, based on nitrogenous fertilizer, appropriate phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer must be coordinated, as also can compounding application iron, calcium, zinc or RE microbial fertilizer during needs.Topdress specifically and can reduce the physiological fruit drop of fruit tree, promote bud differentiation.
Three, Fruit and flower bud differentiation period topdress.Second time is topdressed and within latter 1 month, is carried out third time and topdress, and answers nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer compounding application.When treelet does not stop growing, the consumption of nitrogenous fertilizer should be controlled, topdress specifically and can accelerate Fruit, promote that seed is sent out. educate, increase yield; The photosynthesis of fruit tree can be promoted simultaneously, improve fruit quality.
Four, the fruit color phase topdresses and (topdresses for the third time and within latter 1 month, carry out topdressing for the 4th time.Still with nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer compounding application.Topdress specifically and can accelerate Fruit, increase the sugar degree in fruit, improve fruit output and quality.Promote bud differentiation, recover tree vigo(u)r, ensure that fruit tree is ripe.
As can be seen here, fruits and vegetables need repeatedly to apply fertilizer at growing period, current fertilization mode is all manually excavate earth on fruits and vegetables root side, then fertilizer is applied, the manpower and materials of such fertilization mode not only at substantial, and easily injure the root system of fruit tree, in addition, current fertilizer nutrient easily runs off.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of biological carbon energy Water soluble fertilizer, it utilizes potassium fulvate and biological organic carbon to be rich in carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and strong adsorption function, the nutritive element needed for six large plants is organically combined into nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, drastically increase various plant recovery of nutrient, consumption is few, effective.Meet water to adhere to rapidly and combine together with soil is organic, do not need to dig pit during fruits and vegetables bulk application, Sui Shuichong executes, nutrient not easily runs off, and saves labor.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: its mass ratio formula consists of: potassium fulvate 30-60%, biological organic carbon 5-25%, potassium primary phosphate 5-25%, potassium sulfate 4-15%, urea 5-25%.
Preparation technology of the present invention is:
(1), raw material prepares: potassium fulvate, biological organic carbon, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate pulvis, urea, need meet food grade standard, water-solublely reaches more than 95%;
(2), urea is pulverized: being pulverized by urea by processing requirement is 200 order powder;
(3), potassium fulvate is ground into powder: by processing requirement, potassium fulvate is ground into 200 order powder;
(4), biological organic carbon extracts: by processing requirement, humic acid is passed through bioactivation technology, extract the soluble small molecular carbohydrate powder that particle diameter is 1-3 micron;
(5), prepare burden, mix: potassium fulvate powder, biological organic carbon, urea powder, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate powder are mixed in proportion;
(6), measure, pack: automatic gauge, packaging;
(7), detect: the foreign bodies detection such as metal, remove substandard product;
(8), finished product: warehouse-in.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, meet water instant: meet water and dissolve rapidly, effectively release is loosened the soil, fertilizes the soil, is increased production and upgrading effect.
2, preserve moisture and fertility: optimize many polymerizing factors, Jiang Shui, soil, fertilizer are bonded as rapidly organic colloidal particle one by one, the not easily loss of nutrient and moisture, without the need to worrying rich water losing issue.
3, prosperous short flower is controlled: carbon/nitrogen, than autonomous regulatory function, allows more fuller, the more strong more golden means of the Confucian school of branch of bud, and the pomaceous fruit tree leaf buds such as apple can also be made naturally to change bud into.
4, super environmental protection: directly for plant provides energy and multiple nutrient, chessom, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, and long-term application is residual hazard composition in degradable soil also, and 10 kilograms of comprehensive effects are much larger than 40 kilograms of composite fertilizers+40 kilograms of fertilizers.
5, the fragrant fruit of dish is sweet: unique natural aromatic organotrophy, make the more fragrant fruit of dish sweeter, agricultural-food are more healthy.
6, rapid long-acting: started the large arnotto of leaf with latter about 10 days, fertilizer efficiency reaches about 120 days.
7, the large bud of fruit is satisfied: deciduous fruit tree autumn, evergreen fruit trees apply before adopting: fruit increases red blast then, and the coming year (or lower batch) bud differentiation is full
8, freeze proof press down sick: significantly improve flowering fruit bearing stage freezing tolerance, effectively suppress the disease such as root-rot, Huang Ye to occur.
9, loosen the soil and take root: after profitable strain enters soil, rapid bulk soil, promotes new root development.
10, three provinces one are high: saving of labor, economize fertile, save money, input-output ratio is high, do not need to dig pit, Sui Shuichong execute, be more suitable for the mechanized operations such as drip irrigation.
11, widely applicable: to be applicable to various soil.
Embodiment:
This embodiment is by the following technical solutions: its mass ratio formula consists of: potassium fulvate 45%, biological organic carbon 15%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, potassium sulfate 10%, urea 15%.
The preparation technology of this embodiment is:
(1), raw material prepares: potassium fulvate, biological organic carbon, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate pulvis, urea, need meet food grade standard, water-solublely reaches more than 95%;
(2), urea is pulverized: being pulverized by urea by processing requirement is 200 order powder;
(3), potassium fulvate is ground into powder: by processing requirement, potassium fulvate is ground into 200 order powder;
(4), biological organic carbon extracts: by processing requirement, humic acid is passed through bioactivation technology, extract the soluble small molecular carbohydrate powder that particle diameter is 1-3 micron;
(5), prepare burden, mix: potassium fulvate powder, biological organic carbon, urea powder, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate powder are mixed in proportion;
(6), measure, pack: automatic gauge, packaging;
(7), detect: the foreign bodies detection such as metal, remove substandard product;
(8), finished product: warehouse-in.
The usage and dosage of this embodiment:
Base manure: 50-100 kg/acre, do not need to dig pit, Sui Shuichong executes.Period: deciduous fruit tree the beginning of autumn--the Frost's Descent, more early better; Evergreen fruit trees adopt front 30-60 days.
Topdress: 10-20 kg/acre, do not need to dig pit, Sui Shuichong executes, and about 30 days interval, is used in conjunction 2-3 better effects if.
This embodiment utilizes potassium fulvate and biological organic carbon to be rich in carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and strong adsorption function, and be organically combined into the nutritive element needed for six large plants with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, drastically increase various plant recovery of nutrient, consumption is few, effective.Meet water to adhere to rapidly and combine together with soil is organic, do not need to dig pit during fruits and vegetables bulk application, Sui Shuichong executes, nutrient not easily runs off, and saves labor.
Claims (2)
1. biological carbon energy Water soluble fertilizer, is characterized in that its mass ratio formula consists of: potassium fulvate 30-60%, biological organic carbon 5-25%, potassium primary phosphate 5-25%, potassium sulfate 4-15%, urea 5-25%;
Described biological organic carbon is: by humic acid by bioactivation technology, the particle diameter extracted is the soluble small molecular carbohydrate powder of 1-3 micron.
2. the preparation method of biological carbon energy Water soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is:
(1), raw material prepares: potassium fulvate, biological organic carbon, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate pulvis, urea, need meet food grade standard, water-solublely reaches more than 95%;
(2), urea is pulverized: being pulverized by urea by processing requirement is 200 order powder;
(3), potassium fulvate is ground into powder: by processing requirement, potassium fulvate is ground into 200 order powder;
(4), biological organic carbon extracts: by processing requirement, humic acid is passed through bioactivation technology, extract the soluble small molecular carbohydrate powder that particle diameter is 1-3 micron;
(5), prepare burden, mix: potassium fulvate powder, biological organic carbon, urea powder, potassium primary phosphate, potassium sulfate powder are mixed in proportion;
(6), measure, pack: automatic gauge, packaging;
(7), detect: metallic foreign body detects, remove substandard product;
(8), finished product: warehouse-in.
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CN105111011A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽蒙特尔肥业有限公司 | Potassium fulvate compound fertilizer |
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CN110577831A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽师范大学 | heavy metal contaminated soil remediation conditioner and method for improving soil by using remediation conditioner |
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Effective date of registration: 20170606 Address after: 044000 C building, Golden Plaza, Fortune Plaza, Saline Lake District, Shanxi, Yuncheng Province, China, 4 Patentee after: Shanxi Bio Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 044000 No. 151 Hedong East Street, Saline Lake District, Shanxi, Yuncheng Patentee before: Zhang Mingqiang |