CN104186090A - Full-year production tea garden fertilizing method - Google Patents
Full-year production tea garden fertilizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104186090A CN104186090A CN201410461860.5A CN201410461860A CN104186090A CN 104186090 A CN104186090 A CN 104186090A CN 201410461860 A CN201410461860 A CN 201410461860A CN 104186090 A CN104186090 A CN 104186090A
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Abstract
The invention provides a full-year production tea garden fertilizing method. After the autumn tea of a full-year tea garden is picked, the tea garden is centrally fertilized once in the autumn and winter season, that is, in mid-to-end October, and a base fertilizer and additional fertilizers are mixed in a ratio and are applied to the tea garden at one time, that is, the tea garden is centrally fertilized with a mixed formula once all year around. The requirements of a full-year leaf picking tea garden on central nutrients and the requirements on nutrients in different tea picking seasons are met, due to reasonable proportioning of organic fertilizers and quick-acting fertilizers (nitrogen, phosphorus and potash fertilizers), the exuberant growth activity is continuously maintained for the full-year leaf picking tea garden, the tea buds are stout and strong, the tea garden is high in leaf output, the quality of famous tea made of tea raw materials from the tea garden is remarkably improved, the labor cost is saved, and the output value is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea tree fertilizing method, relate in particular to a kind of growing up and produce tea garden fertilizing method.
Background technology
Tea place fertilising, has base manure and topdresses two kinds, before tea tree planting or at the autumn and winter of applying fertilizer in the time that the growth of tea tree overground part is resting state, is base manure.At growth of tea plant applying fertilizer in movable season, for topdressing.
Say from fertilizer type, base manure is generally used slow acting fertilizer, taking fertilizer as main, generally uses quick action fertilizer and topdress, taking chemical fertilizer as main.
(1) base manure is used period: to the north of the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River tea district, and because temperature is low, freeze injury is more serious, should use in early September to late September.
(2) topdress application times and period: from the object of topdressing, topdressing must be in time, in growth of tea plant season, apply tea place by stages, normally carry out in conjunction with hoeing up weeds.
For picking leaves tea place, general annual topdressing 2-4 time.Point spring topdresses (mid or late March to 4 month at the beginning of), the summer topdresses (late May), the autumn topdresses (early and middle ten days in July).
(3) base manure fertilising quantity: the picking leaves base manure amount of application of growing up is according to fertilizer type, and essential nutrient contents and tea yield are decided, general rapeseed cake 300-400 jin, phosphate fertilizer 50-100 jin, potash fertilizer 20-50 jin.
(4) quantity of topdressing: impose instant nitrogenousfertilizer quantitatively the whole year in definite picking leaves tea place, processing fertilizer amount that must be dialectical and the relation of output, should the rational application of fertilizer, economic fertilization, be the root Ju tea tree age, picking leaves amount and soil condition etc. are different and determine unified regulation that can not be stiff.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of growing up to produce tea garden fertilizing method, disposable mixing formula fertilising is concentrated in the production tea place of growing up, and tea place leaf yield is high, saves labour cost.
The present invention adopts following scheme for achieving the above object:
One is grown up and is produced tea garden fertilizing method, after adult production tea place autumn tea finishes, is mid or late October to concentrate single fertilization autumn and winter, and base manure is mixed to the disposable i.e. annual concentrated once formula mixing fertilising in tea place that applies in proportion with topdressing.
Further, join fertilizing amount for every mu and comprise 400 jin, cake fertilizer, 100 jin, urea, phosphate fertilizer 40-60 jin, potash fertilizer 20-30 jin, fertilising after being stirred, earthing immediately after fertilising.
Further, fertilization mode is trench digging row replacement or circulating application, and fertilization depth is 20-30cm
After the present invention finishes the production tea place autumn tea of growing up, be annual concentrated mixed once rational application of fertilizers of mid or late October autumn and winter, meet adult picking leaves tea place centrality to the demand of nutrient and the different demand of season to nutrient of picking tea-leaves, the rational proportion of fertilizer, quick-acting and nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer, make the vigorous growth vigor of the continual maintenance in picking leaves tea place of growing up, tea tooth bud head is stout and strong, and tea place leaf yield is high, and the raw material of picking tea-leaves is made well-known tea quality and significantly improved, save labour cost, improve the output value.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below technical scheme in the present invention be clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The spring was passed through in the middle of 1 year in adult picking leaves tea place, summer, three seasons of autumn pick tea-leaves, consume a large amount of nutrient in tea tree body, there is sleep procedure the whole year three times, spring, the resting stage of Xia Erji is shorter, resting stage autumn and winter is longer, generally more than 5 months, therefore, grow up after picking leaves tea place autumn tea finishes and entered long resting stage, acrial part stops growing, underground root growth has entered animated period immediately, therefore, this period after fertilizing method of the present invention selects autumn tea to finish, it is mid or late October, base manure is mixed to the disposable i.e. annual concentrated once formula mixing fertilising in tea place that applies in proportion with topdressing, it is 400 jin, cake fertilizer that every mu of formula mixes quantity, 100 jin, urea, phosphate fertilizer 40-60 jin, potash fertilizer 20-30 jin, row replacement or circulating application after stirring, fertilization depth 20-30cm, earthing immediately after executing.
Annual concentrated mixed once rational application of fertilizers has met adult picking leaves tea place centrality to the demand of nutrient and the different demands of season to nutrient of picking tea-leaves, fertilizer, quick-acting and nitrogen, phosphorus, the rational proportion of potash fertilizer, make the vigorous growth vigor of the continual maintenance in picking leaves tea place of growing up, spring, tea place exploitation can be done sth. in advance 5-7 days, gather and process well-known tea cycle stretch-out 8-10 days, tea tooth bud head is stout and strong, tea place leaf yield is high, the raw material of picking tea-leaves is made well-known tea quality and is significantly improved, every mu of all right direct saving labour cost in adult picking leaves tea place is more than 600 yuan, average yield per mu improves more than 25%, per mu yield value improves more than 30%.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (3)
1. the production tea garden fertilizing method of growing up, it is characterized in that: after adult production tea place autumn tea finishes, be mid or late October to concentrate single fertilization autumn and winter, base manure is mixed to the disposable i.e. annual concentrated once formula mixing fertilising in tea place that applies in proportion with topdressing.
2. adult production tea garden fertilizing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: join fertilizing amount for every mu and comprise 400 jin, cake fertilizer, 100 jin, urea, phosphate fertilizer 40-60 jin, potash fertilizer 20-30 jin, fertilising after being stirred, earthing immediately after fertilising.
3. adult production tea garden fertilizing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fertilization mode is trench digging row replacement or circulating application, and fertilization depth is 20-30cm.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108409503A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-17 | 平利县女娲友缘富硒名茶有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer and its fertilizing method for production tea place of growing up |
CN108713436A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-30 | 广西昭平县古书茶业有限公司 | A kind of control method of privet mite |
CN114885656A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-12 | 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所(江西省经济作物研究所) | Fertilizing method for effectively reducing non-point source pollution of tea garden |
-
2014
- 2014-09-11 CN CN201410461860.5A patent/CN104186090A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108713436A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-30 | 广西昭平县古书茶业有限公司 | A kind of control method of privet mite |
CN108409503A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-17 | 平利县女娲友缘富硒名茶有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer and its fertilizing method for production tea place of growing up |
CN114885656A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-12 | 江西省蚕桑茶叶研究所(江西省经济作物研究所) | Fertilizing method for effectively reducing non-point source pollution of tea garden |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |
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