CN103922864A - Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103922864A CN103922864A CN201410190112.8A CN201410190112A CN103922864A CN 103922864 A CN103922864 A CN 103922864A CN 201410190112 A CN201410190112 A CN 201410190112A CN 103922864 A CN103922864 A CN 103922864A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- organic fertilizer
- soil
- cow dung
- pig manure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of a crop fertilizer, and in particular relates to an organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps of a, inoculating zymophyte strain into grains of distillers; b, adjusting the water content of wormcast, cow dung, pig manure, quick lime and the grains of distillers to 60%, evenly mixing and carrying out fermentation; c, stirring the mixture by a walking type mixer, stirring for 2-3 times every month, and fermenting for 5-8 months. The organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing chicken manure, the cow dung and the pig manure, so that the nutrient elements in the organic fertilizer are complementary; the organic fertilizer is high in content of organic matter and humus, can provide the balanced nutrient elements and can be easily absorbed by crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm crop fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The existence of plant the soil of relying is base, and fertilizer is the grain of plant.Plant is at a large amount of its Fast Growth of Nutrients uptake of necessary for growth, and different soil has a certain impact to the growth of crop, and this just need to effectively improve soil.The fertilizer of existing improvement soil just can be seen the impact of fertilizer on farm crop, can not reach effective improvement to soil.Most of soil causes soil compaction owing to using chemical fertilizer, and fertilizer can address the above problem well, and compared with chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer has advantage: (1) improves Soil structure.In organic fertilizer, contain a large amount of organic substances, organic substance can promote the formation of soil aggregate, makes soil pores diversification, is conducive to coordinate the contradiction between retaining and ventilation, not only make soil aeration good water permeability, can also improve soil water storage drought-resistant ability; And chemical fertilizer can only provide inorganic nutrients composition for crop, long-term application meeting havoc Soil structure, changes soil pH value, organic content reduces, soil compaction, and preserve moisture and fertility and water supply feeder capability decline, drainage condition is poor, thereby makes soil more and more barrenr.(2) improve soil fertilizer performance.Simultaneously it can also improve surge capability that soil changes soda acid, alleviates or eliminate pesticide residue and the heavy metal contamination in soil.(3) keep the microbial balance in soil, the ability of raising Soil Anti disease and pest.(4) wide material sources, natural, environmental protection.
Although fertilizer has a lot of advantages,, the composition of present fertilizer is comparatively single, nutritive element imbalance.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides a kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof, solve the single shortcoming of present fertilizer nutritive ingredient.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A making method for fertilizer, comprises the following steps: a, on vinasse, access fermented bacterium; B, get following component by weight, wormcast 35-40 part, cow dung 25-35 part, pig manure 15-25 part, unslaked lime 1-3 part and vinasse 0.5-2 part, regulate water ratio to 60%, mixes and ferment; C, said mixture is stirred with walking type mixing machine, monthly stir 2-3 time fermentation 5-8 month.
A kind of fertilizer, comprises following component: wormcast 35-40 part, cow dung 25-35 part, pig manure 15-25 part, unslaked lime 1-3 part and vinasse 0.5-2 part by weight ratio.
In fermenting process, maintenance internal temperature is 60-70 DEG C.
The quality of pig manure is thinner, and complicated component contains more ammonification microorganism, easily decompose, and the soil ulmin forming is more.Pig manure is that character is soft and have the organic fertilizer of reserve strength.
Cow dung is done raw material production fertilizer, and cost is little, and quality is more stable, and cow dung is comparatively fluffy, and good permeability is easy to microorganism existence.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention, by using the fertilizer that is mixed with of wormcast, cow dung, pig manure, has realized the complementation of nutritive element in fertilizer, simultaneously, because cow dung is more fluffy, mix, be conducive to fermentation, by add unslaked lime in mixture, can make and its exothermic heat of reaction of water, promote the carrying out of fermentation, also can be for fertilizer provides calcium constituent, organic matter and humus content in this fertilizer are high, the nutritive element balance providing, and be easy to farm crop absorption.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A making method for fertilizer, comprises the following steps: a, on vinasse, access fermented bacterium; B, get following component by weight, 2 parts of 35 parts of wormcasts, 25 parts of cow dungs, 25 parts of pig manures, unslaked lime and 2 parts, vinasse, regulate water ratio to 60%, mixes and ferment; C, said mixture is stirred with walking type mixing machine, monthly stir 2-3 time, ferment 6 months.
Embodiment 2
A making method for fertilizer, comprises the following steps: a, on vinasse, access fermented bacterium; B, get following component by weight, 2 parts of 40 parts of wormcasts, 30 parts of cow dungs, 20 parts of pig manures, unslaked lime and 1 part, vinasse, regulate water ratio to 60%, mixes and ferment; C, said mixture is stirred with walking type mixing machine, monthly stir 2-3 time fermentation 5-8 month.
Claims (2)
1. a making method for fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: a, on vinasse, access fermented bacterium; B, get following component by weight, wormcast 35-40 part, cow dung 25-35 part, pig manure 15-25 part, unslaked lime 1-3 part and vinasse 0.5-2 part, regulate water ratio to 60%, mixes and ferment; C, said mixture is stirred with walking type mixing machine, monthly stir 2-3 time fermentation 5-8 month.
2. a fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises by weight ratio following component: wormcast 35-40 part, cow dung 25-35 part, pig manure 15-25 part, unslaked lime 1-3 part and vinasse 0.5-2 part.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410190112.8A CN103922864A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410190112.8A CN103922864A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN103922864A true CN103922864A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
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CN201410190112.8A Pending CN103922864A (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104692966A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 广西福星化肥有限责任公司 | Organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104710249A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-17 | 广西福星化肥有限责任公司 | Organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104909849A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing wormcast and rice bran and preparation method thereof |
CN104909898A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing wormcast and traditional Chinese medicine residue components and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN106699410A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Bio-organic fertilizer for improving soil microbial functional diversity and production method thereof |
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CN1453245A (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-05 | 刘玉才 | Method of producing organic fertilizr with earthworm excrement |
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CN101607841A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-23 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of mineral manure and organic materials are raised earthworm and are prepared the method for efficient biologic-organic fertilizer |
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2014
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CN101607841A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-23 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of mineral manure and organic materials are raised earthworm and are prepared the method for efficient biologic-organic fertilizer |
CN101786929A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-07-28 | 沈阳尊龙生物技术有限公司 | Method utilizing wormcast to manufacture biological organic fertilizer |
CN102557830A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | 袁池 | Preparation method for active carbon earthworm excrement organic fertilizer |
CN102875202A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-01-16 | 湖北吉农沃尔特农业有限公司 | Wormcast organic mature and preparation method thereof |
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CN103755493A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-30 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | Vermicompost organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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张余良等: "几种不同组合蚯蚓粪复合有机肥的效果试验", 《天津农业科学》, vol. 12, no. 1, 25 March 2006 (2006-03-25), pages 12 - 14 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104692966A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-10 | 广西福星化肥有限责任公司 | Organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104710249A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-17 | 广西福星化肥有限责任公司 | Organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104909849A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing wormcast and rice bran and preparation method thereof |
CN104909898A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州汇民力生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing wormcast and traditional Chinese medicine residue components and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
CN106699410A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-24 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Bio-organic fertilizer for improving soil microbial functional diversity and production method thereof |
CN106699410B (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2020-08-04 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Bio-organic fertilizer for improving functional diversity of soil microorganisms and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |