CN103891800B - 电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉 - Google Patents

电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉 Download PDF

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CN103891800B
CN103891800B CN201410141507.9A CN201410141507A CN103891800B CN 103891800 B CN103891800 B CN 103891800B CN 201410141507 A CN201410141507 A CN 201410141507A CN 103891800 B CN103891800 B CN 103891800B
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CN103891800A (zh
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朱明龙
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Xuzhou Bochuang Construction Development Group Co ltd
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    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract

一种电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉，由陶质类圆台形炉罩、陶质圆台形炉芯、陶质类圆筒式炉体连带钢质勾挂螺栓组成，炉罩上设有一个豁口，炉芯能在炉罩腔内通过转动串合于两者上侧圆台面处的勾挂螺栓而旋转，电炉在临用时置于炉膛内以其电炉丝引燃炉膛内的木炭，炉内热气流能在由炉罩和炉芯夹成的隙中流动，能在露出炉罩豁口处的炉芯斜壁上循环烤制烧饼，可大幅度减轻业者的劳动强度，免受炉膛炭火烧灼，尤其是炉内所用木炭可随需通过控制电炉而引燃或暂时熄灭，故可大幅度减少木炭消耗，还能使产品保持瓮式燃炭炉所产出的烧饼的独特风味。

Description

电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉
技术领域：
本发明涉及一种炉具，尤其是一种电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉。
背景技术：
用燃烧木炭的瓮式陶质烧饼炉直面炭火炙烤的烧饼，具有特别受人青睐的风味，用来灸烤这种烧饼的瓮式炉具，操作者须将整条手臂探入炉膛内贴烤，很受炉膛内高温灼烤之痛，又因这种炉子炉膛大且木炭引燃用时较多，故引燃后要始终保持着，耗炭量大，不利环保；现有一种平台式长槽形烧烤炉，虽可免去业者的诸多辛苦，但其烤出的烧饼没有了原来的风味，不受人欢迎。
发明内容：
为了优化瓮式陶质燃炭烧饼炉的功能，本发明提供一种电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉，其特征在于包括了一只炉体、一只炉罩、一只炉芯、一只勾挂螺栓和一只电炉；炉体是一只圆筒式构件，无盖无底，在圆周壁上设一个退灰口，退灰口上方设有一个添炭口，在退灰口跟添炭口结合部位的炉膛里设有炉条；炉罩是一个类圆台式构件，内腹中空，其上部圆台面的圆心处有一个勾挂螺杆串置口，在勾挂螺杆串置口上侧面的周围设置有滚珠，在上部圆台面边沿的下方开有一个豁口，与豁口上沿平齐的圆台壁上设有若干个热气通透口；炉芯是一只腹内为空腔的圆台形构件，其底部形态是一个圆框，其上部圆台面的圆心处设有一个勾挂螺栓串置口；勾挂螺栓是一只螺栓式构件，其下端有一个栓子，栓子上竖立一根螺杆，螺杆上端设有扳旋杠；电炉是一个无底壁的合状构件，其上表面铺设有电炉丝，电炉丝有与一根备接外部电源的电源线相连；炉芯用勾挂螺栓串挂于炉罩内腔上，炉罩连同炉芯置于炉体上口，电炉在应用时放置于炉体退灰口内，炉膛里的热气流从炉芯和炉罩的夹隙中通过，烤饼作业通过炉罩上的豁口在炉芯的外壁斜面上进行。
本发明用如下方法实施：1、用陶土制作炉体，炉体为一个圆筒式构件，无盖无底，高60cm，直径70cm，圆周壁厚2cm，在圆周壁的一处下部开设一个宽35cm、高30cm的退灰口，退灰口上方隔4cm间距后开设一个宽20cm、高30cm的添炭口，在退灰口上沿处纵向设置炉条，添炭口上沿跟炉壁上口沿间留置一道6cm的挡火唇；2、用陶土制作炉罩，炉罩是一个类圆台构件，有盖无底，内腔空心，高50cm，底端直径70cm，上部台面直径30m，其圆心处设一个直径3cm的勾挂螺栓串罩口，在该口子上侧面的周围设置一圈滚珠，滚珠体上表面高于圆台面0.2cm；在上部圆台面下侧的圆台壁上设一个直达圆台底端的豁口，豁口上头宽20cm，下端宽30cm，在与该豁口上沿平齐的圆台壁上设若干个热气流透出口；炉罩周壁厚2cm，上头圆台面板厚2cm；3、用陶土制作炉芯，炉芯是一个内空的类圆台构件，有盖无底，其上部圆台面直径16cm，在圆心处设一直径为3cm的勾挂螺栓串置孔，其底侧是由圆台圆周壁构成的圆框，圆框外径54cm，内径51cm，圆台高46.5cm，上盖面厚1.5cm，圆周壁厚1cm；4、用钢材制作勾挂螺栓，勾挂螺栓是一只螺栓式构件，其底端是一块直径10cm、厚0.5cm的圆形钢板，钢板上表面的圆心处设置一根粗3cm、高15cm的螺杆，螺杆下端距圆形钢板上表面3.5cm起的2cm段位刻出螺纹，圆杆上端设一横向贯通的扳旋杠串置口；另用直径30cm、厚2cm的圆形钢板制作螺杆确位板，在该板圆心处设置一个直径3cm的勾挂螺栓串置孔，孔内刻出跟圆杆上所刻螺纹配应的螺纹；5、用耐火土制造电炉底座，底座为一只无底壁的合状构件，长55cm，头端成半圆柱体，宽33cm，高28.5cm，上盖面上侧铺设直径1cm的螺旋形电炉丝，电炉丝从底座尾端跟一条跟外部电源备接的电线相连。炉芯用勾挂螺栓串合于炉罩内腔上部台面板下侧，用螺杆确位板从螺杆上的螺纹处固定，然后由炉罩带同炉芯扣罩于炉体上口。烧饼烤制通过炉罩上的豁口在炉芯的外侧斜壁面上操作。本发明的应用优势是，业者可用立姿通过炉盖的盖面豁口在烤贴盘上实施烤饼作业，可减轻其劳动强度并免受高温烧灼之痛；炉膛中的热空气通过由炉壁和炉盖构成的热气回流道作回流，可节省大量木炭；炉具全用陶土制成，可使产品全面保持瓮式燃炭炉所烤制的烧饼的特殊风味。
附图说明：
图1为炉罩外观图；图2为图1的立剖图；图3为炉芯外观图；图4为图3的立剖图；图5为炉体外观图；图6为勾挂螺栓外观图；图7为螺杆确位板外观图；图8为本发明应用状态示意图；图9为图8的立剖图；图10为电炉外观图。图中，1是滚珠，2是炉罩勾挂螺杆串置口，3是热气流透出口，4是炉罩豁口，5是炉芯勾挂螺栓串置孔，6是炉体炉壁，7是炉条，8是退灰口，9是扳旋杠，10是螺杆，11是螺杆螺纹，12是螺栓板，13是螺杆确位板，14是螺杆串置口，15是烧饼，16是电炉丝，17是电线。
具体实施方式：
先将图3所示的炉芯置于图1所示的炉罩内腔中，用图6所示的勾挂螺杆通过前两者上侧圆台面上的螺杆串置口串合并用螺杆确位板13固定，再如图9所示，将炉罩带同炉芯扣罩于图5所示的炉体上口；临用时先将图10所示的电炉从退灰口8处推进炉膛内，将电线17联接于电源上，引燃置于炉条7上的木炭，使部分热气流充盈炉芯内腔而大部分热气流从炉芯和炉罩间的夹隙中往上升而使整个炉腔升温，然后从炉罩的豁口4处往炉芯外侧斜壁上烤贴烧饼15，随后扭动扳旋杠9使炉芯转动，实现烤饼循环作业。需暂停烤饼时则切断电源使炉膛内的炭火熄灭。

Claims (1)

1.一种电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉，其特征在于包括了一只炉体、一只炉罩、一只炉芯、一只勾挂螺栓和一只电炉；炉体是一只圆筒式构件，无盖无底，在圆周壁上设一个退灰口，退灰口上方设有一个添炭口，在退灰口跟添炭口结合部位的炉膛里设有炉条；炉罩是一个类圆台式构件，内腹中空，其上部圆台面的圆心处有一个勾挂螺杆串置口，在勾挂螺杆串置口上侧面的周围设置有滚珠，在上部圆台面边沿的下方开有一个豁口，与豁口上沿平齐的圆台壁上设有若干个热气通透口；炉芯是一只腹内为空腔的圆台形构件，其底部形态是一个圆框，其上部圆台面的圆心处设有一个勾挂螺栓串置口；勾挂螺栓是一只螺栓式构件，其下端有一个栓子，栓子上竖立一根螺杆，螺杆上端设有扳旋杠；电炉是一个无底壁的合状构件，其上表面铺设有电炉丝，电炉丝有与一根备接外部电源的电源线相连；炉芯用勾挂螺栓串挂于炉罩内腔上，炉罩连同炉芯置于炉体上口，电炉在应用时放置于炉体退灰口内，炉膛里的热气流从炉芯和炉罩的夹隙中通过，烤饼作业通过炉罩上的豁口在炉芯的外壁斜面上进行。
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CN203087386U (zh) * 2012-11-20 2013-07-31 陈墩寿 旋转烘培装置
CN203814461U (zh) * 2014-04-03 2014-09-10 朱明龙 电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191312649A (en) * 1912-06-01 1913-11-13 Luigi Giurla Improvements in and relating to Transportable Baker's Ovens.
CN2285560Y (zh) * 1997-01-28 1998-07-08 苏永森 改良结构的烘烤炉
CN2421844Y (zh) * 2000-03-15 2001-03-07 卢新世 电控烤肉机
CN2640245Y (zh) * 2003-06-16 2004-09-15 唐福春 烤鸭炉
TWM324476U (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-01-01 Yung-Feng Lin Improved stove for yams
CN202262349U (zh) * 2007-11-30 2012-06-06 美国好士威尔家用电器有限公司 台式电烤箱及其控制系统
CN203087386U (zh) * 2012-11-20 2013-07-31 陈墩寿 旋转烘培装置
CN203814461U (zh) * 2014-04-03 2014-09-10 朱明龙 电炉辅助旋转悬挂圆台式炉芯的烧饼炉

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